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Books > Language & Literature > Language teaching & learning (other than ELT) > Specific skills > Speaking / pronunciation skills > Public speaking / elocution
Quintilian, born in Spain about 35 CE, became a widely known and
highly successful teacher of rhetoric in Rome. "The Orator's
Education" ("Institutio Oratoria"), a comprehensive training
program in twelve books, draws on his own rich experience. It is a
work of enduring importance, not only for its insights on oratory,
but for the picture it paints of education and social attitudes in
the Roman world.
Quintilian offers both general and specific advice. He gives
guidelines for proper schooling (beginning with the young boy);
analyzes the structure of speeches; recommends devices that will
engage listeners and appeal to their emotions; reviews a wide range
of Greek and Latin authors of use to the orator; and counsels on
memory, delivery, and gestures.
Donald Russell's new five-volume Loeb Classical Library edition
of "The Orator's Education," which replaces an eighty-year-old
translation by H. E. Butler, provides a text and facing translation
fully up to date in light of current scholarship and well tuned to
today's taste. Russell also provides unusually rich explanatory
notes, which enable full appreciation of this central work in the
history of rhetoric.
A groundbreaking rhetorical framework for the study of
transnational digital activismWhat does it mean when we call a
movement "global"? How can we engage with digital activism without
being "slacktivists"? In Activist Literacies, Jennifer Nish
responds to these questions and a larger problem in contemporary
public discourse: many discussions and analyses of digital and
transnational activism rely on inaccurate language and inadequate
frameworks. Drawing on transnational feminist theory and rhetorical
analysis, Nish formulates a robust set of tools for nuanced
engagement with activist rhetorics. Nish applies her literacies of
positionality, orientation, and circulation to case studies that
highlight grassroots activism, well-resourced nonprofits, and a
decentralized social media challenge; in so doing, she illustrates
the complex power dynamics at work in each scenario and
demonstrates how activist literacies can be used to understand and
engage with efforts to contribute to social change. Written in an
accessible, engaging style, Activist Literacies invites scholars,
students, and activists to read activist rhetoric that engages with
"global" concerns and circulates transnationally via social media.
Become a successful communicator in all your personal and
professional endeavors--whether they're face-to-face or
virtual--with COMMUNICATE! 15th Edition. This book will engage you
in active learning with theory, application and tools for
practicing and assessing specific communication skills in
interpersonal, intercultural, group, and public speaking settings.
Skill-building exercises, including speech-plan action step
activities, guide students through the speech preparation process.
COMMUNICATE! provides lively contemporary examples and sample
student speeches that ground theory, increase comprehension, and
help students become skillful communicators. The role of ethics in
communication is integrated throughout the text, as is the role of
technology and social media. The chapters on listening (Ch. 6) and
presentational aids (Ch. 13) have been significantly revised.
Argentinien hat eine uber 100-jahrige Erfahrung als
Einwanderungsland. Vom ausgehenden 19. Jahrhundert an liessen sich
mehr als sechs Millionen Menschen, vornehmlich aus Europa, in
Argentinien nieder. Heute kommen die meisten Einwanderer dagegen
aus Lateinamerika und Asien. In Politik, Massenmedien und im Alltag
treffen sie auf eine breite Front der Ablehnung. Diese Untersuchung
gibt einen Einblick in den Einwanderungsdiskurs der 1990-er Jahre.
Sie erforscht allgemeine sprachliche und interaktive Verfahren der
Bildung von Gruppen im Gesprach und orientiert sich methodisch an
dem konversationsanalytischen Konzept der Membership
Categorization. Sie zeigt, wie die Konstruktion von Wir- und
Fremdgruppen im Gesprach miteinander verzahnt ist: Wie
konstituieren argentinische Sprecher die Gruppen von Einwanderern
und Einheimischen? Wie arbeiten sie im Gesprach heraus, was diese
Gruppen unterscheidet? Wie definieren sie vor dem Hintergrund der
'neuen' Einwanderung ihre nationale Identitat und welche
Konsequenzen hat dies fur die Formulierung der Ablehnung? Diese
Fragen werden anhand von Alltagsgesprachen detailliert beantwortet.
A heckler is in the audience; the overhead projector breaks; the
allotted speech time runs out - these are just some of the
panic-producing crises, interruptions, or distractions easily dealt
with in this first-aid guide for business speakers. Here,
first-timers and experienced pros alike will find everything they
need to organize, write, and deliver effective, entertaining
speeches - from installations to toasts and roasts. The guide
pinpoints every possible speaking contingency - from failed
electricity to a bored audience - and for each one tells how to
prevent it, what to do about it, and what to say about it. Its
treasury of witty, off-the-cuff lines and audience participation
devices helps speakers access the perfect words to cover any
situation and captivate any audience.
Das Buch beschaftigt sich mit dem in den Jahren 2013 und 2014 in
Deutschland gefuhrten Asyldiskurs. Obwohl nur wenige Menschen in
Deutschland direkten Kontakt zu Asylbewerbern haben, haben die
meisten eine dezidierte Meinung zu Asylbewerberheimen,
Asylbewerberzahlen oder dem Asylrecht. Dies lasst sich in erster
Linie auf die Rezeption von Medieninhalten als meinungspragende
Instanzen zuruckfuhren. Diesen sich in den Medien konstituierenden
Asyldiskurs nimmt das Werk in den Blick. Durch die Kombination
korpuslinguistischer und hermeneutischer Verfahren werden die
Versuche der Diskursakteure, die im Asyldiskurs zentralen Konzepte
Verantwortung, Angst und Fremdenfeindlichkeit verschiedentlich zu
pragen und dominant zu setzen, analysiert. Dabei zeigt sich, dass
die auf diese Konzepte verweisenden Ausdrucke durch ihren haufigen
Gebrauch im Asyldiskurs ganz eigene Spezifika der Verwendung
entwickeln und eingesetzt werden, um Prozesse der
Wissensgenerierung und kollektive Einstellungen zu instruieren.
Women's persuasion and performance in the Age of EnlightenmentOver
a century before first-wave feminism, British women's Enlightenment
rhetoric prefigured nineteenth-century feminist arguments for
gender equality, women's civil rights, professional opportunities,
and standardized education. Author Elizabeth Tasker Davis rereads
accepted histories of seventeenth- and eighteenth-century British
rhetoric, claiming a greater variety and power of women's rhetoric.
This recovery of British women's performative and written roles as
speakers, spectators, authors, and readers in diverse venues
counters the traditional masculine model of European Enlightenment
rhetoric. Davis broadens women's Enlightenment rhetorics to include
highly public venues such as theaters, clubs, salons, and debating
societies, as well as the mediated sites of the periodical essay,
the treatise on rhetorical theory, and women's written proposals,
plans, defenses and arguments for education. Through these sites,
women's rhetorical postures diverged from patriarchal prescriptions
rather to deliver protofeminist persuasive performances of wit,
virtue, and emotion. Davis examines context, the effects of memory
and gendering, and the cultural sites and media of women's rhetoric
to reveal a fuller ecology of British Enlightenment rhetoric. Each
chapter covers a cultural site of women's rhetorical practice-the
court, the stage, the salon, and the printed page. Applying
feminist rhetorical theory, Davis documents how women grasped their
rhetorical ability in this historical moment and staged a
large-scale transformation of British women from subalterns to a
vocal counterpublic in British society.
Der Fokus der Jugendsprachforschung liegt auf dem
Gesprachsverhalten in weiblichen und mannlichen Peergruppen,
Analysen gemischter Gruppen erfolgten bisher nicht. Diese Studie
schliesst diese Forschungslucke und untersucht die
Sprachhandlungsmuster Lastern, Frotzeln und Bloedeln in
gemischtgeschlechtlichen jugendlichen Kleingruppen zweier
Altersklassen (12-15 Jahre, 16-19 Jahre). Wie werden Laster-,
Frotzel- und Bloedelaktivitaten in getrennt- und
gemischtgeschlechtlichen Situationen sprachlich ausgestaltet?
Welche Funktionen nehmen sie ein? Auf Grundlage des empirischen
Materials werden gendertypische Merkmale des Lasterns, Frotzelns
und Bloedelns sowie verschiedene Konzepte zur Versprachlichung des
Doing Gender unter Jugendlichen herausgearbeitet und diskutiert.
Este libro ofrece un analisis variacionista de la expresion verbal
de lo futuro en el espanol de la comunidad de habla bilingue
castellano-catalan de Valencia. Se investigan tres variantes:
futuro morfologico, futuro perifrastico y presente prospectivo, y
los resultados se comparan con los obtenidos en otras comunidades
monolingues y bilingues del ambito hispanico. Junto a este estudio
comparativo que permite conocer el paradigma alternante en el
espanol de ambos lados del Atlantico, la obra aporta nuevos modelos
para el tratamiento estadistico de los datos. Frente al programa
empleado tradicionalmente en el Variacionismo, Goldvarb, se
muestran las ventajas de Rbrul y del paquete SPSS; entre ellas,
eliminar los knock-out y realizar analisis de regresion logistica
multinomial. Tras identificar los factores internos y externos que
estimulan cada marca temporal de futuro, se confirma el cambio en
marcha favorable al futuro perifrastico y se corrobora el proceso
lento de una doble gramaticalizacion: valor modal del futuro
morfologico y valor temporal del futuro perifrastico.
A landmark volume that explores the interconnected nature of
technologies and rhetorical practice. Rhetorical Machines addresses
new approaches to studying computational processes within the
growing field of digital rhetoric. While computational code is
often seen as value-neutral and mechanical, this volume explores
the underlying, and often unexamined, modes of persuasion this code
engages. In so doing, it argues that computation is in fact rife
with the values of those who create it and thus has powerful
ethical and moral implications. From Socrates's critique of writing
in Plato's Phaedrus to emerging new media and internet culture, the
scholars assembled here provide insight into how computation and
rhetoric work together to produce social and cultural effects. This
multidisciplinary volume features contributions from
scholar-practitioners across the fields of rhetoric, computer
science, and writing studies. It is divided into four main
sections: ""Emergent Machines"" examines how technologies and
algorithms are framed and entangled in rhetorical processes,
""Operational Codes"" explores how computational processes are used
to achieve rhetorical ends, ""Ethical Decisions and Moral
Protocols"" considers the ethical implications involved in
designing software and that software's impact on computational
culture, and the final section includes two scholars' responses to
the preceding chapters. Three of the sections are prefaced by brief
conversations with chatbots (autonomous computational agents)
addressing some of the primary questions raised in each section. At
the heart of these essays is a call for emerging and established
scholars in a vast array of fields to reach interdisciplinary
understandings of human-machine interactions. This innovative work
will be valuable to scholars and students in a variety of
disciplines, including but not limited to rhetoric, computer
science, writing studies, and the digital humanities.
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