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Books > Science & Mathematics
How do you draw a heptagon? What about a heptakaidecagon? How do
you fit circles perfectly into triangles? And around them? If the
computer is down - could you do it with ruler and compass? In this
unique little book, Andrew Sutton guides you through the once
treasured principles of ruler and compass constructions, used for
centuries by architects, carpenters, stonemasons and master
craftsmen. Designed to last until the lights go out, this is a
timeless book. WOODEN BOOKS are small but packed with information.
"Fascinating" FINANCIAL TIMES. "Beautiful" LONDON REVIEW OF BOOKS.
"Rich and Artful" THE LANCET. "Genuinely mind-expanding" FORTEAN
TIMES. "Excellent" NEW SCIENTIST. "Stunning" NEW YORK TIMES. Small
books, big ideas.
Please note that this Floris Books edition has been revised for UK
and European notation, language and metric systems. From the early
peoples who marvelled at the geometry of nature -- the beehive and
bird's nest -- to ancient civilisations who questioned beautiful
geometric forms and asked 'why?', the story of geometry spans
thousands of years. Using only three simple tools -- the string,
the straight-edge and the shadow -- human beings revealed the basic
principles and constructions of elementary geometry. Weaving
history and legend, this fascinating book reconstructs the
discoveries of mathematics's most famous figures. Through
illustrations and diagrams, readers are able to follow the
reasoning that lead to an ingenious proof of the Pythagorean
theorem, an appreciation of the significance of the Golden Mean in
art and architecture, or the construction of the five regular
solids. This insightful and engaging book makes geometry accessible
to everyone. Readers will be fascinated with how the knowledge and
wisdom of so many cultures helped shape our civilisation today.
String, Straight-edge and Shadow is also a useful and inspiring
book for those teaching geometry in Steiner-Waldorf classrooms.
Statistics and their analysis are key to making mathematical sense of the world around us. In this textbook the authors underscore the importance of statistical methods and calculation skills and explain clearly and simply the key concepts and principles of statistics, so that they are easy to understand. The main purpose of the book is to make students more confident about handling statistical data and enable them to understand the meaning of the results obtained.
Statistical methods cover the collection of data, descriptive methods and inferential methods of analysis. Calculation skills cover elementary calculations, percentages and ratios, equations, graphs and interest calculations. The elementary calculations include basic calculations, such as exponents, decimals, scientific notation, logarithms, rounding and VAT calculations. This book teaches students with no mathematics background how to do basic calculations before concentrating on the statistical applications. For some courses, calculations such as interest, future values of investments, graphs and ratios form part of the core module and are also covered in this book.
Can the existence of God by proven by science? The answer will
still surprise you. Since the advent of science in the 16th
century, it has navigated mankind in the direction of mechanistic
materialism, and as a consequence to atheism. Since the beginning
of the 20th century this direction has changed. Relativity and
quantum physics, in conjunction with Big Bang cosmology, laid the
foundation for a revolution in physics, in what became labelled as
the "New Physics". Subsequently during the 1970's it was discovered
that the universe, at every level and from its first billionth of a
second at the time of its creation, was mysteriously fine-tuned.
This fine-tuning comprises the inexplicable and delicate balance of
the four fundamental forces that rule the universe: gravity,
electromagnetism, and the strong and the weak nuclear forces. This
discovery implies that even the most basic building blocks of
matter, such as atoms and its sub-atomic particles, can only exist
by the grace of an inexplicable, complex and delicate balance
between these forces. The chance that this fine-tuning could have
emerged spontaneously and fortuitously, is not only improbable, but
utterly impossible. Intelligence or Chaos elucidates that the
complexity and fine-tuning of the universe can only be explained by
the presence of an all-pervasive intelligence, the source and
reservoir of the Information that actually guides and controls the
universe. For the first time in history such a conclusion is
confirmed by indubitable scientific evidence. The existence of an
all-pervading intelligence, as expressed in the principle of
fine-tuning, is also at the core of the ancient Vedanta philosophy
of India. The author explores how Vedanta disentangles some of the
paradoxes encountered in quantum physics and major cosmological
questions such as the Big Bang and its origin. Using the latest
empirical and scientific evidence Intelligence or Chaos clearly
shows that the universe is ruled by intelligence and information,
and not by chance and chaos.
'Addictive and illuminating' Dr Saliha Mahmood Ahmed From a
world-leading microbiome scientist and surgeon with over two
decades of experience comes Dark Matter - the definitive book on
the science of the microbiome and how unlocking its potential can
protect our health, our immunity and our planet. Why are we living
longer, but not happier? The microbiome - our inner ecosystem of
viruses, bacteria and other microbes - is critically important to
our health and wellbeing. It is given to us by our mothers at
birth, adapts with us as we age, influences our moods, determines
how fast we run and even who we choose as a partner. Yet it is only
now, as we are beginning to discover the microbiome's enormous
potential, that we are realising it is in grave danger, being
irrevocably destroyed through the globalisation of our diets, the
war on bugs and the industrialised world. But we can look to
reverse this damage. Drawing on cutting-edge research and years of
clinical experience, Kinross shows how to unpack the microbiome's
secrets, explaining that if we work with, not against, our
microbes, we can live better, healthier lives.
This cutting-edge Handbook offers fresh perspectives on the key
topics related to the unequal use of digital technologies.
Considering the ways in which technologies are employed, variations
in conditions under which people use digital media and differences
in their digital skills, it unpacks the implications of digital
inequality on life outcomes. International contributors assess a
variety of key contexts that impact access to digital technologies,
including contextual variations related to geography and
infrastructure, as well as individual differences related to age,
income, health and disability status. Chapters explore how
variations emerge across the life course, illustrating the effects
of digital disparities on personal wellbeing. Intervening in
critical debates relating to the digital divide, this Handbook
offers key insights into privacy and trust issues that affect
technological usage. Employing both quantitative and qualitative
investigations into the relationship between social inequality and
the Internet, this Handbook is crucial reading for scholars and
researchers in both communication and sociology, particularly those
focusing on digital inequalities and human-computer interaction. It
will also benefit policymakers in need of innovative approaches to
understanding, challenging and addressing the digital divide.
This innovative book explores the foundations of the smart city
and, through a critique of its challenges and concerns, showcases
how to redefine the concept for increased sustainability,
liveability and resilience in urban areas. It undertakes a review
of the smart city concept, providing a new perspective on how
technology-based urban solutions must be centred around human
dimensions to render more liveable urban fabrics. Chapters
highlight how existing digital infrastructures can be coupled with
emerging ones, so that they can provide increased efficiency and
performance, with an ultimate objective of rendering safer, more
sustainable, resilient and inclusive cities, aligning with the
needs of the SDGs. The book also covers emerging technologies and
concepts, such as 6G and the '15-minute city', underlining how
these can develop within smart city frameworks. This is an
invigorating look into the concept of the smart city and how it can
be improved and rethought, making it useful for urban studies and
human geography academics and researchers. It also offers helpful
insights for policy makers and planners on how to increase the
quality of life in modern cities.
This brand new series puts learners in charge with an exploratory
inquiry-led approach to MYP Mathematics. Each full-colour book and
accompanying eBook contains detailed worked examples, reflections,
differentiated exercises, and check your knowledge questions to put
learning into practice. Clear links to key concepts, related
concepts and global contexts in addition to statements of inquiry
and inquiry questions for each chapter. ATLs identified throughout.
Investigations encourage learners to seek knowledge and develop ATL
skills. Written by an international team of highly experienced
authors and teachers, and led by Series Editor, Ibrahim Wazir, this
new series matches the 2020 Subject Guide.
While much has been written about the U.S. Small Business
Innovation Research (SBIR) program from both an institutional and a
policy perspective, there remains a conspicuous void of general
information about firms and research projects that are funded
through the program. Providing a multi-dimensional picture of such
firms and their projects, this incisive book is designed to help
the reader understand in more depth the social benefits associated
with the SBIR program. Albert N. Link and Martijn van Hasselt
discuss the U.S. SBIR program from an institutional, empirical, and
policy perspective, examining the policy transfer of the program to
other countries, the transfer of technical knowledge through
patents and scientific publications, and the technology transfer of
commercialised research outputs. Exploring new program and project
relationships, the book could serve as a springboard for future
in-depth analyses about the SBIR program and its impact on economic
and social matters. Forward-thinking in approach, Small Firms and
U.S. Technology Policy provides a roadmap for future academic and
policy research into the SBIR program, making it a valuable read
for scholars and students of business and management studies. U.S.
and international policymakers and business owners will also
benefit from its discerning look into the SBIR program.
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