|
Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Social, group or collective psychology
Nonfiction. Philosophy. Winner of the 2010 Next Generation Indie
Book Award for Social Change. "Sedulously argued, this thoughtful
book attempts nothing less than a revalorization of prejudice--its
meaning, the way it manifests itself, and its effect on individuals
(the prejudiced and those who feel the sting of it) as well as the
world around them. It's an ambitious undertaking, deftly navigated
by Michael Eskin, who cogently offers an entirely original
framework for identifying prejudice and even confronting it. In an
environment that has been optimistically (if naively) called
post-racial--in which racial, gender, and ethnic divides appear to
have as much poignant resolve as ever--Eskin's important book
offers a set of powerful pathways for comprehending and addressing
a pernicious aspect of life that remains far too at home in the
headlines, the rural backroads, and the chill of urban
streets"--Jeffrey Rothfeder, former BusinessWeek, Time Inc., and
Bloomberg News editor, and author of McIlhenny's Gold: How a
Louisiana Family Built the Tabasco Empire and Every Drop for Sale:
Our Desperate Battle over Water in a World About to Run Out.
Elgar Advanced Introductions are stimulating and thoughtful
introductions to major fields in the social sciences, business and
law, expertly written by the world's leading scholars. Designed to
be accessible yet rigorous, they offer concise and lucid surveys of
the substantive and policy issues associated with discrete subject
areas. With disasters increasing in both frequency and intensity,
this timely Advanced Introduction provides a fresh perspective on
how the concepts established in the Sendai Framework can be put
into practice to reduce disaster risk, improve preparedness in
cost-effective ways, and develop whole-of-society approaches to
increasing resilience. Key Features: Provides evidence-informed
coverage of the core areas of disaster risk reduction Identifies
the implementation issues and challenges to anticipation,
preparedness, evaluation and governance and the strategies that can
be used to facilitate it Discusses individual and collective ways
to manage recovery and to learn from disaster experiences and
programmes such as Build Back Better to prepare people to deal with
disasters more effectively in the future Incorporating research on
preparedness modelling, evaluation strategies, adaptive governance,
and transformative learning, this Advanced Introduction will be
invaluable to students and scholars of environmental management,
governance and regulation interested in disaster risk reduction. It
will also be a vital resource to policymakers looking to strengthen
their disaster preparedness and recovery measures.
John Hagedorn, who has long been an expert witness in gang-related
court cases, claims that what transpires in the trials of gang
members is a far cry from what we would consider justice. In Gangs
on Trial, he recounts his decades of experience to show how
stereotypes are used against gang members on trial and why that is
harmful. Hagedorn uses real-life stories to explain how implicit
bias often replaces evidence and how the demonization of gang
members undermines fairness. Moreover, a "them and us" mentality
leads to snap judgments that ignore the complexity of gang life in
America. Gangs on Trial dispels myths about gangs and recommends
tactics for lawyers, mitigation specialists, and expert witnesses
as well as offering insights for jurors. Hagedorn describes how
minds are subconsciously "primed" when a defendant is identified as
a gang member, and discusses the "backfire effect," which occurs
when jurors hear arguments that run counter to their beliefs. He
also reveals how attributional errors, prejudice, and racism impact
sentences of nonwhite defendants. Hagedorn argues that
dehumanization is the psychological foundation of mass
incarceration. Gangs on Trial advocates for practical sentencing
reforms and humanizing justice.
Acclaim for the first edition:'A tour-de-force of trust research
methodologies, from survey methods to critical incidents to
hermeneutics... will prove invaluable to trust researchers of every
stripe.' - Aks Zaheer, University of Minnesota 'This book fills an
important gap. The burgeoning field of trust research has employed
a wide variety of definitions and methods, but until the appearance
of this Handbook there was no comprehensive overview of them. Its
contributions, many written by leading international experts, cover
conceptual issues as well as qualitative and quantitative methods.
The editors are all working at the frontiers of trust research and
in this Handbook they have compiled an indispensable source of
reference for years to come.' - John Child, University of
Birmingham, UK 'This is the right book at the right time. Central
to the advancement of research on trust is the need to address a
host of methodological, empirical, and analytical challenges. This
Handbook provides a vital resource for doing so and holds the
promise of infusing the literature with novel and enhanced
approaches for studying and understanding trust. Researchers new to
the field as well as established experts will find a wealth of
insights contained herein.' - Bill McEvily, University of Toronto,
Canada Drawing together a wealth of research methods knowledge
gained by trust researchers into one essential volume, this book
provides an authoritative in-depth consideration of quantitative
and qualitative methods for empirical study of trust in the social
sciences. This second edition of the Handbook of Research Methods
on Trust provides a fully updated and extended account of
quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods for empirical research.
While many researchers have already drawn inspiration and insight
from the previous edition, the dynamic development of trust
research calls for further and deeper engagement with
methodological issues, particular methods, practical research
experience, and current challenges and innovations as offered by
this new edition. Identifying innovative methods for researching
trust, this important handbook will prove invaluable for students
and academics in the social sciences who are interested in trust,
particularly postgraduates planning empirical research on trust,
undergraduates researching issues of trust, faculty teaching
research-based courses on trust and related topics, and experienced
trust researchers looking for reflection, discussion and
inspiration. Contributors: S.J. Addison, N. Alex, M.J. Ashleigh, R.
Bachmann, D. Barrera, K.M. Bijlsma-Frankema, M.C. Bligh, B.F.
Blumberg, G. Breeman, C. Brinsfield, C. Burns, V. Buskens, J.S.
Carroll, S.M. Conchie, D.L. Ferrin, D.E. Gibbons, N. Gillespie, C.
Goodall, J.C. Kohles, R.M. Kramer, T.M. Kuhlmann, A. Langley, V. Le
Gall, R.J. Lewicki, E. Meyer, M. Muethel, R. Munscher, B.
Nooteboom, J.M. Peiro, A. Pentland, R.L. Priem, W. Raub, R.A. Roe,
D.M. Rousseau, R.H. Searle, M. Tillmar, E.M. Uslaner, B. Waber,
A.A. Weibel, F. Welter, M. Williams, R. Zolin
For courses in Introduction to Communication.
A five-principles approach that helps students build practical communication skills.
The Interpersonal Communication Book provides in-depth coverage of interpersonal communication, blending theory and research with practical skills. Author Joseph DeVito utilizes the concept of choice as the philosophical foundation of his narrative, emphasizing how the choices individuals make influence their relationships and the effectiveness of their messages.
The 16th Edition incorporates coverage of two extraordinary events, the COVID-19 pandemic and the Black Lives Matter protests, to emphasize the importance of interpersonal communication in our daily lives as well as the larger world.
First published in 1981, this still-timely volume surveys the
history of social psychological research on right-wing
authoritarianism and describes a more fruitful direction for future
work. It concludes with a disturbing comment on the pervasiveness
of authoritarian behaviour in our society.
John Hagedorn, who has long been an expert witness in gang-related
court cases, claims that what transpires in the trials of gang
members is a far cry from what we would consider justice. In Gangs
on Trial, he recounts his decades of experience to show how
stereotypes are used against gang members on trial and why that is
harmful. Hagedorn uses real-life stories to explain how implicit
bias often replaces evidence and how the demonization of gang
members undermines fairness. Moreover, a "them and us" mentality
leads to snap judgments that ignore the complexity of gang life in
America. Gangs on Trial dispels myths about gangs and recommends
tactics for lawyers, mitigation specialists, and expert witnesses
as well as offering insights for jurors. Hagedorn describes how
minds are subconsciously "primed" when a defendant is identified as
a gang member, and discusses the "backfire effect," which occurs
when jurors hear arguments that run counter to their beliefs. He
also reveals how attributional errors, prejudice, and racism impact
sentences of nonwhite defendants. Hagedorn argues that
dehumanization is the psychological foundation of mass
incarceration. Gangs on Trial advocates for practical sentencing
reforms and humanizing justice.
Environmental psychology, which studies the ways in which people
perceive and respond to the physical environment, is an established
area of study. Conservation psychology has a much more recent
history, prompted by the desire to focus psychological research on
the need to protect the natural environment. What is conservation
psychology, and what is its relationship to environmental
psychology? The Oxford Handbook of Environmental and Conservation
Psychology includes basic research on environmental perceptions,
attitudes, and values; research on specific environments, such as
therapeutic settings, schools, and prisons; environmental impacts
on human well-being; and ways to promote a more sustainable
relationship between people and the natural environment. By
presenting an extensive review of current research, the handbook
serves as a thorough guide to the state of knowledge about a wide
range of topics at the intersection of psychology and the physical
environment. Beyond this, it provides a better understanding of the
relationship between environmental and conservation psychology, and
some sense of the directions in which these interdependent areas of
study are heading. Research on the human-environment relationship
is increasingly relevant to understanding and addressing the
environmental challenges society is facing. This handbook should
serve as a resource for professionals both within and outside of
psychology who are trying to comprehend the human implications of
environments, and to design programs, policies, and environments
that are cognizant of human psychology.
Podgorecki examines oppression that results from pressures inside
social groupings, large and small, effected by different normative
and conformity-inducing mechanisms designed to regulate human
behavior. Podgorecki provides a critical examination of the
empirical findings in the most important and imaginative
experimental studies of various types of oppression (including
those by Milgram and Zimbardo), as well as data collected in
"natural" settings like asylums or concentration camps. New
interpretations of those findings furnish a new angle of vision
requiring modification of the existing typologies of individual
adaptation including the best known typology elaborated by Merton
(conformity, ritualism, innovation, withdrawal, rebellion).
Podgorecki goes on to trace regularities in historically recorded
patterns of behavior of people living under totalitarian and
post-totalitarian conditions. Finally, based on these insights and
on the recent developments in sociology of law, a new theory of law
is advanced, which utilizes as its important axis a conceptual
differentiation between the official and intuitive law. Recommended
for scholars of sociology, social psychology, political science,
and especially criminology.
Advances in Motivation Science, Volume Nine, the latest release in
Elsevier's serial on the topic of motivation science, contains
interesting articles that cover topics such as The Relentless
Pursuit of Acceptance and Belonging, Reward uncertainty and the
aversion-attraction dilemma, Neurobiological Mechanisms of
Selectivity in Motivated Memory, Accounting for long-term
motivation and sustained motivated learning, Interest: A Unique
Affective and Cognitive Motivational Variable That Develops, and
Neural systems for aversively motivated behavior, Neural systems
for aversively motivated behavior, and more.
Social cognition, as a field, can be characterized as a distinct
subarea of social psychology that examines all of the countless
cognitive complexities, mental representations, and processes
implicated in interaction, as well as an approach to studying
interactions in the context of the groups, cultures, and societies
to which they belong. Together these two facets of social cognition
create one of the most influential and important social sciences to
come along in some time. Providing a comprehensive review of major
topics in the field of social cognition, The Oxford Handbook of
Social Cognition expresses that excitement and fascination in
describing the content and approach that constitute the field
today. The 43 chapters included in this handbook cover: - central
aspects of the field of social cognition, including its history and
historically important foundational research areas (attribution,
attitudes, impression formation, and prejudice/stereotyping), along
with methodology - core issues relating to social cognitive
representations and processes (including those that are visual,
implicit, or automatic) and the stages of information processing
(attention, perception, memory, and judgment, along with simulation
and thought suppression) - applications of the social cognition
approach to areas of social psychology, general psychology, and
other disciplines, such as marketing, law, health and politics
After more than 30 years, the vibrant field of social cognition
continues to reign as one of psychology's most dominant approaches.
The impressive chapters collected in this volume define the field
and contribute enormously to our understanding of what social
cognition is today.
|
You may like...
Fossils
Dk, David Ward
Paperback
R417
R385
Discovery Miles 3 850
|