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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social groups & communities
Toleration is one of the most studied concepts in contemporary
political theory and philosophy, yet the range of contemporary
normative prescriptions concerning how to do toleration or how to
be tolerant is remarkably narrow and limited. The literature is
largely dominated by a neo-Kantian moral-juridical frame, in which
toleration is a matter to be decided in terms of constitutional
rights. According to this framework, cooperation equates to public
reasonableness and willingness to engage in certain types of civil
moral dialogue. Crucially, this vision of politics makes no claims
about how to cultivate and secure the conditions required to make
cooperation possible in the first place. It also has little to say
about how to motivate one to become a tolerant person. Instead it
offers highly abstract ideas that do not by themselves suggest what
political activity is required to negotiate overlapping values and
interests in which cooperation is not already assured. Contemporary
thinking about toleration indicates, paradoxically, an intolerance
of politics. Montaigne and the Tolerance of Politics argues for
toleration as a practice of negotiation, looking to a philosopher
not usually considered political: Michel de Montaigne. For
Montaigne, toleration is an expansive, active practice of political
endurance in negotiating public goods across lines of value
difference. In other words, to be tolerant means to possess a
particular set of political capacities for negotiation. What
matters most is not how we talk to our political opponents, but
that we talk to each other across lines of disagreement. Douglas I.
Thompson draws on Montaigne's Essais to recover the idea that
political negotiation grows out of genuine care for public goods
and the establishment of political trust. He argues that we need a
Montaignian conception of toleration today if we are to negotiate
effectively the circumstances of increasing political polarization
and ongoing value conflict, and he applies this notion to current
debates in political theory as well as contemporary issues,
including the problem of migration and refugee asylum.
Additionally, for Montaigne scholars, he reads the Essais
principally as a work of public political education, and resituates
the work as an extension of Montaigne's political activity as a
high-level negotiator between Catholic and Huguenot parties during
the French Wars of Religion. Ultimately, this book argues that
Montaigne's view of tolerance is worth recovering and reconsidering
in contemporary democratic societies where political leaders and
ordinary citizens are becoming less able to talk to each other to
resolve political conflicts and work for shared public goods.
The reign of Alexander I was a pivotal moment in the construction
of Russia's national mythology. This work examines this crucial
period focusing on the place of the Russian nobility in relation to
their ruler, and the accompanying debate between reform and the
status quo, between a Russia old and new, and between different
visions of what Russia could become. Drawing on extensive archival
research and placing a long-neglected emphasis on this aspect of
Alexander I's reign, this book is an important work for students
and scholars of imperial Russia, as well as the wider Napoleonic
and post-Napoleonic period in Europe.
Senior adult ministry isn't what it used to be. The comfortable
assumptions and outdated programs that were the basis for local
church ministry are being challenged. Baby boomers are hitting
middle age and retirement. And their own parents are living longer.
Authors Win and Charles Arn have updated and supplemented Catch the
Age Wave with ideas, examples and advice to help the local church
leader start and maintain a senior adult program. In addition, they
have added practical program ideas to use in any local church
setting. New challenges for a new day. Catch the Age Wave won't let
you miss the boat.
Showcasing the work of more than 200 women writers of African descent, this major international collection celebrates their contributions to literature and international culture.
Twenty-five years ago, Margaret Busby’s groundbreaking anthology Daughters Of Africa illuminated the “silent, forgotten, underrated voices of black women” (Washington Post). Published to international acclaim, it was hailed as “an extraordinary body of achievement… a vital document of lost history” (Sunday Times).
New Daughters Of Africa continues that mission for a new generation, bringing together a selection of overlooked artists of the past with fresh and vibrant voices that have emerged from across the globe in the past two decades, from Antigua to Zimbabwe with numerous South African contributors. Key figures join popular contemporaries in paying tribute to the heritage that unites them. Each of the pieces in this remarkable collection demonstrates an uplifting sense of sisterhood, honours the strong links that endure from generation to generation, and addresses the common obstacles women writers of colour face as they negotiate issues of race, gender and class, and confront vital matters of independence, freedom and oppression.
Custom, tradition, friendships, sisterhood, romance, sexuality, intersectional feminism, the politics of gender, race, and identity—all and more are explored in this glorious collection of work from over 200 writers. New Daughters Of Africa spans a wealth of genres—autobiography, memoir, oral history, letters, diaries, short stories, novels, poetry, drama, humour, politics, journalism, essays and speeches—to demonstrate the diversity and remarkable literary achievements of black women.
New Daughters Of Africa features a number of well-known South African contributors including Gabeba Baderoon, Nadia Davids, Diana Ferrus, Vangile Gantsho, Barbara Masekela, Lebogang Mashile and Sisonke Msimang.
Ageing is a part of life that all Singaporeans must face and, in
fact, all families will have their next of kins undergoing that
life stage. Singapore Ageing assembles a team of researchers,
administrators, practitioners, advocates and academics from varied
social service and care sectors, to share their thoughts, concerns
and future challenges faced by an ageing Singapore in different
arenas.With the Singapore demography showing a greying trend, it is
increasingly vital for the government and the social, health and
economic sectors to meet the needs of an ageing nation. The
appropriate services and support have to be in place to respond to
the issues faced by seniors. This edited volume serves as a useful
resource for those who are working or researching in the field of
ageing.
The surprising and unofficial system of social control and
regulation that keeps crime rates low in New York City's Washington
Square Park Located in New York City's Greenwich Village,
Washington Square Park is a 9.75-acre public park that is perhaps
best known for its historic Washington Square Arch, a landmark at
the foot of 5th Avenue. Hundreds, if not thousands, pass through
the park every day, some sit on benches enjoying the sunshine, play
a game of chess, watch their children play in the playground, take
their dog to the dog runs, or sit by the fountain or, sometimes,
buy or sell drugs. The park has an extremely low crime rate.
Sociologist, and local resident, Erich Goode wants to know why. He
notes that many visitors do violate park rules and ordinances, even
engaging in misdemeanors like cigarette and marijuana smoking,
alcohol consumption, public urination, skateboarding and bike
riding. And yet, he argues, contrary to the well-known "broken
windows" theory, which suggests that small crimes left unchecked
lead to major crimes, serious crimes hardly ever take place there.
Why with such an immense volume of infractions-and people-are there
so little felonious or serious, and virtually no violent, crime?
With rich and detailed observations as well as in-depth interviews,
Goode demonstrates how onlookers, bystanders, and witnesses-both
denizens and your average casual park visitor-provide an effective
system of social control, keeping more serious wrongdoing in check.
Goode also profiles the parks visitors, showing us that the park is
a major draw to residents and tourists alike. Visitors come from
all over; only a quarter of the park's visitors live in the
neighborhood (the Village and SoHo), one out of ten are tourists,
and one out of six are from upper Manhattan or the Bronx. Goode
looks at the patterns of who visits the park, when they come, and,
once in the park, where they go. Regardless of where they live,
Goode argues, all of the Park's visitors help keep the park safe
and lively. The Taming of New York's Washington Square is an
engaging and entertaining look at a surprisingly safe space in the
heart of Manhattan.
Read Out Loud to Your Child!"This book is a must for anyone who is
ever around children! Imagine how different the world would be if
all parents, teachers, grandparents, and aunties read this book!"
-Amazon review Reading aloud is the essential tool for preparing
your child for kindergarten and beyond The single most important
thing you can do for your child. Longtime elementary school teacher
Kim Jocelyn Dickson believes every child begins kindergarten with a
lunchbox in one hand and an "invisible toolbox" in the other. In
The Invisible Toolbox, Kim shares with parents the single most
important thing they can do to foster their child's future learning
potential and nurture the parent-child bond that is the foundation
for a child's motivation to learn. She is convinced that the simple
act of reading aloud has a far-reaching impact that few of us fully
understand and that our recent, nearly universal saturation in
technology has further clouded its importance. Essential book for
parents. In The Invisible Toolbox, Kim weaves her practical
anecdotal experience as an educator and parent into the hard
research of recent findings in neuroscience. She reminds us that
the first years of life are critical in the formation and
receptivity of the primary predictor of success in school language
skills and that infants begin learning immediately at birth. She
also teaches and inspires us to build our own toolboxes so that we
can help our children build theirs. Inside discover: Ten priceless
tools for your child's toolbox Practical tips for how and what to
read aloud to children through their developmental stages Dos and
don'ts and recommended resources that round out all the practical
tools a parent needs to prepare their child for kindergarten and
beyond If you enjoyed books like Honey for a Child's Heart, The
Read-Aloud Handbook, Screenwise, or The Enchanted Hour; you will
love The Invisible Toolbox from a 21st century Charlotte Mason.
Written in 1954 and published here for the first time, The Social
Background of Delinquency deals with the social climate in which
juvenile delinquency crops up time after time. It examines
‘bad’ behaviour among people who could otherwise be classed as
‘normal’ members of ordinary English society. It attempts to
explore certain aspects of the sub-cultures within respectable
society which appear to breed behaviour officially classed as
‘delinquent’. The research is based on a working-class town in
the Midlands with a high proportion of miners and observes a pair
of similar streets in five areas of the town. Each pair of streets
containing one delinquency-free and one with a history of trouble.
Not content with a mere survey, the research design is multifaceted
and includes ethnographic observations, key informant interviews,
personal history analyses and 'the playroom method' explicitly
designed to ascertain children's views. The findings are reported
here and represent a snapshot of life in the 1950s.
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