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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social groups & communities
In Tourism and Prosperity in Miao Land, Xianghong Feng focuses on
the intersection of tourism, power, and inequality in the southern
interior of China. In this region, capital-intensive and
elite-directed tourism has reshaped the social and cultural
patterns of the ethnic Miao and other local residents. Using
ethnographic fieldwork conducted over the course of a decade, Feng
examines the cultural reconstructions of space, ethnicity, gender,
and morality within changing power structures. This book is
recommended for scholars of anthropology, sociology, economics,
political science, Asian studies, and tourism studies.
This collection defines Koreatowns as spatial configurations that
concentrate elements of "Korea" demographically, economically,
politically, and culturally. The contributors provide exploratory
accounts and critical evaluations of Koreatowns in different
countries throughout the world. Ranging from familiar settings such
as Los Angeles and New York City, to more unfamiliar locales such
as Singapore, Beijing, Mexico, U.S.-Mexico borderlands, and the
American Midwest, this collection not only examines the social
characteristics and contours of these spaces, but also the types of
discourses and symbols that they exude.
While the Chinese urban movement has successfully transferred
surplus labor from the countryside to urban industries that
urgently require free and cheap labor, numerous problems have
arisen as a result of the unprecedented huge-scale process. Such
conditions such as overcrowding, substandard housing, lack of
social services, corruption, and abuse of power have often reached
crisis stage. American college students often ask: How does the
government control the largest urban population in the world? Why
do newly developed, highly commercialized cities continue to
support the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) rather than challenging
the old regime? What happens when urban residents have problems
with a party-controlled government? This book, collects essays from
the best scholars in their fields and examines urban issues,
including identifying residents' concerns, analyzing policy
problems, and providing some answers to these pivotal questions.
They address this important topic from a Chinese-American
perspective through a cooperative interdisciplinary research effort
among Chinese-American scholars interested in the subject. Their
scholarship makes a significant contribution through multi-faceted
components from different fields such as economics, political
science, criminal justice, law, anthropology, sociology, and
education. The authors introduce and explore the theory and
practice of policy patterns, political systems, and social
institutions by identifying key issues in Chinese government and
society contained within the larger framework of the international
sphere. Originally from Beijing, Shanghai, Xi'an, Tianjin, and
other cities in China, these authors have received training and
advanced degrees from American universities and colleges, thus
bringing uncommon perspective and conclusions by focusing on urban
studies specific to China. Their endeavors move beyond the existing
scholarship and seek to spark new debates and proposed solutions
while reflecting on established schools of history, religion,
linguistics, and gender studies. Crucial to this volume is the
assessment of historical and empirical data found in these essays
that place major events in the context of Chinese tradition, its
culture, and national security. Using comprehensive coverage to
create a broad and solid foundation of knowledge, this collection
presents a better understanding of the current Chinese metropolitan
climate and includes legitimate issues with city policy
implementation.
A major premise of the book is that teachers, school leaders, and
school support staff are not taught how to create school and
classroom environments to support the academic and social success
of Black male students. The purpose of this book is to help
champion a paradigmatic shift in educating Black males. This books
aims to provide an asset and solution-based framework that connects
the educational system with community cultural wealth and
educational outcomes. The text will be a sourcebook for in-service
and pre-service teachers, administrators, district leaders, and
school support staff to utilize in their quest to increase academic
and social success for their Black male students. Adopting a
strengths-based epistemological stance, this book will provide
concerned constituencies with a framework from which to engage and
produce success.
This important collection provides a foundational understanding of
the debates surrounding urban form and the ability of land use
policy to deliver the preferred urban form. Professor Mulley has
selected key published articles from disciplines at the interface
of urban economics and transport economics. These are grouped
together within a number of themes, beginning with the contribution
of central place theories developed in the early twentieth century
and ending with contemporary papers providing answers to current
issues of cities. Professor Mulley's insightful original
introduction illuminates her choice and serves to elucidate and
facilitate our understanding of urban systems and their drivers.
Updated with a new preface, this study provides a comprehensive
biography of Thomas Dunckerley. An eighteenth-century success
story, Dunckerley rose from obscurity to a twenty-year-long career
in the Royal Navy, the centerpiece of which was the famous Siege of
Quebec. He retired from the navy to climb to the highest echelons
of English Freemasonry, holding Grand Masterships and Provincial
Grand Masterships across England and across Orders. He was a tender
family man, an inspiring leader and heroic patriot. He also had a
secret. When Dunckerley was in his forties, his mother left a
deathbed confession of her seduction and adultery-and his
illegitimacy. As Dunckerley revealed his mother's confession, his
friends and Masonic colleagues were thunderstruck to discover he
was not the son of a porter at Somerset House, but of the late King
George II. For his contemporaries and biographers, all good things
in his later career seemed to flow from this revelation. His
mother's confession was not Dunckerley's real secret, however. What
he actually hid, even from his wife of fifty years, was that the
confession, the seduction, the hidden royal birth were all lies-so
well-crafted that even now, more than two hundred years after his
death, they are still held as Masonic gospel.
Although Turkey is a secular state, it is often characterised as a
Muslim country. In her latest book, Lejla Voloder provides an
engaging and revealing study of a Bosniak community in Turkey, one
of the Muslim minorities actually recognised by the state in
Turkey. Under what circumstances have they resettled to Turkey? How
do they embrace Islam? How does one live as a Bosniak, a Turkish
citizen, a mother, a father, a member of a household, and as one
guided by Islam? The first book based on fieldwork to detail the
lives of members of the Bosnian and Bosniak diaspora in Turkey, A
Muslim Minority in Turkey makes a unique contribution to the study
of Muslim minority groups in Turkey and the Middle East.
News, Neoliberalism, and Miami's Fragmented Urban Space examines
cultural and social forces responsible for inequalities that have
emerged in the rampant development of Miami as a "world city." This
book argues that neoliberal movements rely on the power of
journalistic discourses to authorize and legitimize harmful social
acts such as gentrification. Moses Shumow and Robert E. Gutsche Jr.
provide original analyses of intersections among memory, race,
capitalism, and journalistic power, particularly at a time of
immense political and environmental change. The authors examine
changes in neighborhoods and in public-private developments that
are bound to widen an already-great divide between classes and
races in South Florida.
This interdisciplinary study examines the relationship between
violence, empowerment, and the teenage super/heroine in comics and
young adult fantasy novels. The author analyzes stories of teenage
super/heroines who have experienced trauma, abduction, assault, and
sexual violence that has led to a loss of agency, and then tracks
the way that their use of violence empowers them to reclaim agency
over their lives and bodies. The author identifies these characters
as vigilante feminist teenage super/heroines because they become
vigilantes in order to protect other girls and young women from
violence and create safer communities. The teenage super/heroines
examined in this book are characters who have the ability-through
super power, or supernatural and magical ability-to fight back
against those who seek to cause them harm. They are a product of
and a response to both the pervasive culture of violence against
girls and women and a system that fails to protect girls and women
from harm. While this book is part of a robust intellectual
conversation about the role of girls and women in popular
literature and culture and about feminist analyses of comics and YA
literature, it is unique in its reading of violence as empowerment
and in its careful tracing-and naming-of the teenage vigilante
super/heroine, a characterization that is hugely popular and
deserves this close reading.
Urban planners in developed countries are increasingly recognizing
the need for closer integration of land use and transport. However,
this updated second edition of How Great Cities Happen explains how
crises like climate change and the lack of affordable housing
demonstrate the urgent need for a broader approach in order to
create and sustain great cities. Offering innovative solutions to
these contemporary challenges, this second edition of How Great
Cities Happen examines new and emerging directions in strategic
land use transport planning and analyses how cities function as a
home for future generations and other species. Taking an integrated
approach, and building on the first edition, chapters explore a
broad range of issues concerning strategic urban planning. These
include planning for productivity growth; social inclusion and
wellbeing, with a particular focus on planning cities for children
and youth; housing affordability; environmental sustainability; and
integrated governance and funding arrangements. New issues covered
in this edition include pressing concerns like climate change and
biodiversity protection. The authors adopt a meticulous yet
non-technical and accessible approach, grounded in a blend of
academic and real-world experience of cities. This
transdisciplinary second edition will prove vital to students and
scholars of urban planning, transport economics, and social and
environmental policy, alongside professional planners and urban
policymakers.
We hold that the mission of social studies is not attainable,
without attention to the ways in which race and racism play out in
society-past, present, and future. In a follow up to the book,
Doing Race in Social Studies (2015), this new volume addresses
practical considerations of teaching about race within the context
of history, geography, government, economics, and the behavioral
sciences. Race Lessons: Using Inquiry to Teach About Race in Social
Studies addresses the space between the theoretical and the
practical and provides teachers and teacher educators with concrete
lesson ideas for how to engage learners with social studies content
and race. Oftentimes, social studies teachers do not teach about
race because of several factors: teacher fear, personal notions of
colorblindness, and attachment to multicultural narratives that
stress assimilation. This volume will begin to help teachers and
teacher educators start the conversation around realistic and
practical race pedagogy. The chapters included in this volume are
written by prominent social studies scholars and classroom
teachers. This work is unique in that it represents an attempt to
use Critical Race Theory and inquiry pedagogy (Inquiry Design
Model) to teach about race in the social science disciplines.
Prominent studies and opinion polls often claim that young people
are disengaged from political institutions, distrustful of
politicians, and disillusioned about democracy. Young People,
Citizenship and Political Participation challenges these political
stereotypes by asking whether young people have been contributing
to or rectifying our civic deficit. In particular, it examines the
role of civics education in addressing the so-called crisis of
democracy. Turning away from conventional suggestions often
advocated by politicians and educators that offer civics education
as the solution, the book advances an alternate approach to civics
- one that acknowledges the increasingly diverse ways in which
young people are both engaging and disengaging politically.
The longevity of the Esperanza Peace and Justice Center in San
Antonio, Texas, suggests that it is possible for a social change
organization to simultaneously address racism, classism, sexism,
homophobia, imperialism, environmental justice, and peace-and to
succeed. Activism, Alliance Building, and the Esperanza Peace and
Justice Center uses ethnographic research to provide an instructive
case study of the importance and challenges of confronting
injustice in all of its manifestations. Through building and
maintaining alliances, deploying language strategically, and using
artistic expression as a central organizing mechanism, The
Esperanza Peace and Justice Center demonstrates the power of
multi-issue organizing and intersectional/coalitional
consciousness. Interweaving artistic programming with its social
justice agenda, in particular, offers Esperanza a unique forum for
creative and political expression, institutional collaborations,
and interpersonal relationships, which promote consciousness
raising, mobilization, and social change. This study will appeal to
scholars of communication, Chicana feminism, and ethnography.
The current refugee crisis sweeping Europe, and much of the world,
closely intersects with largely neglected questions of religion.
Moving beyond discussions of religious differences, what can we
learn about the interaction between religion and migration? Do
faith-based organisations play a role within the refugee regime?
How do religious traditions and perspectives challenge and inform
current practices and policies towards refugees? This volume
gathers together expertise from academics and practitioners, as
well as migrant voices, in order to investigate these
interconnections. It shows that reconsidering our understanding and
approaches to both could generate creative alternative responses to
the growing global migration crisis. Beginning with a discussion of
the secular/religious divide - and how it shapes dominant policy
practices and counter approaches to displacement and migration -
the book then goes on to explore and deconstruct the dominant
discourse of the Muslim refugee as a threat to the
secular/Christian West. The discussion continues with an
exploration of Christian and Islamic traditions of hospitality,
showing how they challenge current practices of securitization of
migration, and concludes with an investigation of the largely
unexplored relation between gender, religion and migration.
Bringing together leading and emerging voices from across academia
and practice, in the fields of International Relations, migration
studies, philosophy, religious studies and gender studies, this
volume offers a unique take on one of the most pressing global
problems of our time.
Taking its cues from both classical and post-classical
narratologies, this study explores both forms and functions of the
representation of dementia in Anglophone fictions. Initially,
dementia is conceptualised as a narrative-epistemological paradox:
The more those affected know what it is like to have dementia, the
less they can tell about it. Narrative fiction is the only
discourse that provides an imaginative glimpse at the subjective
experience of dementia in language. The narratological modelling of
four 'narrative modes' elaborates how the paradox becomes
productive in fiction: Depending on the narrative perspective
taken, but also on the type of narration, the technique for
representing consciousness and the epistemic strategy of narrating
dementia, the respective narrative modes come with different
prerequisites and possibilities for narrating dementia. The
analysis of four contemporary Anglophone dementia fictions based on
the developed model reveals their potential functions: Fiction
allows readers to learn about the challenges of dementia, grants
them perspective-taking, it trains cognitive flexibility, and
explores the meaning of memory, knowledge, narrative and
imagination, and thus also offers trajectories of a cultural coping
with dementia.
This book is a detailed examination of parental authority: what
justifies and what are the proper limits of a parent's authority
over her children? Dennis Arjo focuses on and criticizes attempts
to answer these and related questions in the context of liberal
philosophy of education. He also offers an alternative framework
for thinking about parental authority that draws on recent
philosophical work in Virtue Ethics, Care Ethics, and Confucianism
that challenges some of the assumptions of contemporary liberal
theory. This book will be of interest to philosophers working in
ethics, political philosophy and philosophy of education.
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