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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social groups & communities
Nietzsche's famous attack upon established Christianity and
religion is brought to the reader in this superb hardcover edition
of The Antichrist, introduced and translated by H.L. Mencken. The
incendiary tone throughout The Antichrist separates it from most
other well-regarded philosophical texts; even in comparison to
Nietzsche's earlier works, the tone of indignation and conviction
behind each argument made is evident. There is little lofty
ponderousness; the book presents its arguments and points at a
blistering pace, placing itself among the most accessible and
comprehensive works of philosophy. The Antichrist comprises a total
of sixty-two short chapters, each with distinct philosophical
arguments or angle upon the targets of Christianity, organised
religion, and those who masquerade as faithful but are in actuality
anything but. Pointedly opposed to notions of Christian morality
and virtue, Nietzsche vehemently sets out a case for the faith's
redundancy and lack of necessity in human life.
To gain the most competitive edge, marketers must continually
optimize their promotional strategies. While the adult population
is a prominent target, there is significant market potential for
young consumers as well. Analyzing Children's Consumption Behavior:
Ethics, Methodologies, and Future Considerations presents a dynamic
overview of the best practices for marketing products that target
children as consumers and analyzes the most effective promotional
strategies being utilized. Highlighting both the advantages and
challenges of targeting young consumers, this book is a pivotal
reference source for marketers, professionals, researchers,
upper-level students, and practitioners interested in emerging
perspectives on children's consumption behavior.
Focusing on a decade in Irish history which has been largely
overlooked, Youth and Popular Culture in 1950s Ireland provides the
most complete account of the 1950s in Ireland, through the eyes of
the young people who contributed, slowly but steadily, to the
social and cultural transformation of Irish society. Eleanor
O'Leary presents a picture of a generation with an international
outlook, who played basketball, read comic books and romance
magazines, listened to rock'n'roll music and skiffle, made their
own clothes to mimic international styles and even danced in the
street when the major stars and bands of the day rocked into town.
She argues that this engagement with imported popular culture was a
contributing factor to emigration and the growing dissatisfaction
with standards of living and conservative social structures in
Ireland. As well as outlining teenagers' resistance to outmoded
forms of employment and unfair work practices, she maps their
vulnerability as a group who existed in a limbo between childhood
and adulthood. Issues of unemployment, emigration and education are
examined alongside popular entertainments and social spaces in
order to provide a full account of growing up in the decade which
preceded the social upheaval of the 1960s. Examining the 1950s
through the unique prism of youth culture and reconnecting the
decade to the process of social and cultural transition in the
second half of the 20th century, this book is a valuable
contribution to the literature on 20th-century Irish history.
Exploring the Developing Child and Their Age: An Anthology provides
students with a curated collection of readings that examine various
theories in human development and help readers better understand
the growth and behavior of youths from early childhood through
middle school years. The anthology is divided into four distinct
units. Unit I introduces students to theories, theorists, and
developmental milestones. The readings provide an overview of the
works of theorists Vygotsky and Piaget, explore key theories of
human development, and present foundational theories, including
Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality, stage theory of
cognitive development, constructivism, and more. Unit II examines
the early childhood years with articles that examine psychologies
of identity and self, Bowlby's ethological theory of attachment
behavior, Vygotsky's theory of creativity, and the concept of
socio-culturalism. In Unit III, the readings examine the personal
lives and work of Vygotsky and Piaget, how these two theorists
influenced each other, and Vygotsky's theory of mind. The final
unit features readings that explore the relationship between
adolescent anger and current attachment to parents; adolescent
development from an agentic perspective; self-efficacy; change in
motivation; and more. Featuring illuminating, engaging readings,
Exploring the Developing Child and Their Age is an ideal resource
for courses in human development, child development, and
psychology.
This book investigates and uncover paradoxes and ambivalences that
are actualised when seeking to make the right choices in the best
interests of the child. The 1989 United Nations Convention on the
Rights of the Child established a milestone for the 20th century.
Many of these ideas still stand, but time calls for new
reflections, empirical descriptions and knowledge as provided in
this book. Special attention is directed to the conceptualisation
of children and childhood cultures, the missing voices of infants
and fragile children, as well as transformations during times of
globalisation and change. All chapters contribute to understand and
discuss aspects of societal demands and cultural conditions for
modern-day children age 0-18, accompanied by pointers to their
future. Contributors are: Eli Kristin Aadland, Wenche Bjorbaekmo,
Jorunn Spord Borgen, Gunn Helene Engelsrud, Kristin Vindhol
Evensen, Eldbjorg Fossgard, Liv Torunn Grindheim, Asle Holthe,
Liisa Karlsson, Stinne Gunder Strom Krogager, Jonatan Leer, Ida
Marie Lysa, Elin Eriksen Odegaard, Czarecah Tuppil Oropilla,
Susanne Hojlund Pedersen, Anja Maria Pesch, Karen Klitgaard
Povlsen, Gro Rugseth, Pauline von Bonsdorff, Hege Wergedahl and
Susanne C. Yloenen.
Worldwide debates over issues of sexuality and gender have come to
a head in recent years in mainline and evangelical churches, with
the Anglican Communion-a worldwide network of churches that trace
their practice to Canterbury and claim some 85 million
members-among the most publicly visible sites of contestation. This
thorough and compelling analysis of the conflicts within the
Communion argues that they are symptoms of long-simmering issues
that must be addressed when Anglican bishops and archbishops meet
at the 2020 Lambeth Conference. To many, the disagreements over
such issues as LGBTQ clergy, same-sex marriage, and women's
ordination suggest an insurmountable crisis facing Anglicans, one
that may ultimately end the Communion. Christopher Craig Brittain
and Andrew McKinnon argue otherwise. Drawing on extensive empirical
research and interviews with influential Anglican leaders, they
show how these struggles stem from a complex interplay of factors,
notably the forces and effects of globalization, new communications
technology, and previous decisions made by the Communion. In
clarifying both the theological arguments and social forces at play
as the bishops and primates of the Anglican Communion prepare to
set the Church's course for the next decade, Brittain and McKinnon
combine sociological and theological methodologies to provide both
a nuanced portrait of Anglicanism in a transnational age and a
primer on the issues with which the Lambeth Conference will
wrestle. Insightful, informative, and thought-provoking, The
Anglican Communion at a Crossroads is an invaluable resource for
understanding the debates taking place in this worldwide community.
Those interested in Anglicanism, sexuality and the Christian
tradition, the sociology of religion, and the evolving relationship
between World Christianity and churches in the Global North will
find it indispensable.
A new understanding of vulnerability in contemporary political
culture Progressive thinkers have argued that placing the concept
of vulnerability at the center of discussions about social justice
would lead governments to more equitably distribute resources and
create opportunities for precarious groups - especially women,
children, people of color, queers, immigrants and the poor. At the
same time, conservatives claim that their values and communities
are vulnerable to attack-often by these same groups. In turn, they
craft antidemocratic representations of vulnerability that
significantly influence the political landscape, restricting human
and legal rights for many in order to expand them for a
historically privileged few. Vulnerability Politics examines how
twenty-first century political struggles over immigration, LGBTQ
rights, reproductive justice, and police violence have created a
sense of vulnerability that has an impact on culture and the law.
By researching organizations like the Minutemen (civilians who
monitor the US/Mexico border), the Protect Marriage Coalition (a
campaign to ban same-sex marriage in California), and the Center
for Bio-Ethical Reform (an anti-abortion movement), Katie Oliviero
shows how conservative movements use the rhetoric of risk to oppose
liberal policies by claiming that the nation, family, and morality
are imperiled and in need of government protection. The author
argues that this sensationalism has shifted the focus away from the
everyday and institutional precarities experienced by marginalized
communities and instead reinforces the idea that groups only
deserve social justice protections when their beliefs reflect the
dominant nationalist, racial, and sexual ideals.
This book uses popular films to understand the convergence of crime
control and the ideology of repression in contemporary capitalism.
It focuses on the cinematic figure of the fallen guardian, a
protagonist who, in the course of a narrative, falls from grace and
becomes an enemy of the established social order. The fallen
guardian is a figure that allows for the analysis of a particular
crime control measure through the perspective of both an enforcer
and a target. The very notion of 'justice' is challenged, and
questions are posed in relation to the role that films assume in
the reproduction of policing as it is. In doing so, the book
combines a historical far-reaching perspective with popular culture
analysis. At the core remains the value of the cinematic figure of
the fallen guardian for contemporary understandings of urban space
and urban crime control and how films are clear examples of the
ways in which the ideology of repression is reproduced. This book
questions the justifications that are often given for social
control in cities and understands cinema as a medium for offering
critique of such processes and justifications. Explored are the
crime control measures of private policing in relation to RoboCop
(1987), preventative policing and Minority Report (2002), mass
incarceration in The Dark Knight Rises (2012), and extra-judicial
killing in Blade Runner 2049 (2017). The book speaks to those
interested in crime control in critical criminology, cultural
criminology, urban studies, and beyond.
We hold that the mission of social studies is not attainable,
without attention to the ways in which race and racism play out in
society-past, present, and future. In a follow up to the book,
Doing Race in Social Studies (2015), this new volume addresses
practical considerations of teaching about race within the context
of history, geography, government, economics, and the behavioral
sciences. Race Lessons: Using Inquiry to Teach About Race in Social
Studies addresses the space between the theoretical and the
practical and provides teachers and teacher educators with concrete
lesson ideas for how to engage learners with social studies content
and race. Oftentimes, social studies teachers do not teach about
race because of several factors: teacher fear, personal notions of
colorblindness, and attachment to multicultural narratives that
stress assimilation. This volume will begin to help teachers and
teacher educators start the conversation around realistic and
practical race pedagogy. The chapters included in this volume are
written by prominent social studies scholars and classroom
teachers. This work is unique in that it represents an attempt to
use Critical Race Theory and inquiry pedagogy (Inquiry Design
Model) to teach about race in the social science disciplines.
The participatory politics and civic engagement of youth in the
digital age There is a widespread perception that the foundations
of American democracy are dysfunctional, public trust in core
institutions is eroding, and little is likely to emerge from
traditional politics that will shift those conditions. Youth are
often seen as emblematic of this crisis-frequently represented as
uninterested in political life, ill-informed about current-affairs,
and unwilling to register and vote. By Any Media Necessary offers a
profoundly different picture of contemporary American youth. Young
men and women are tapping into the potential of new forms of
communication such as social media platforms, spreadable videos and
memes, remixing the language of popular culture, and seeking to
bring about political change-by any media necessary. In a series of
case studies covering a diverse range of organizations, networks,
and movements involving young people in the political process-from
the Harry Potter Alliance which fights for human rights in the name
of the popular fantasy franchise to immigration rights advocates
using superheroes to dramatize their struggles-By Any Media
Necessary examines the civic imagination at work. Before the world
can change, people need the ability to imagine what alternatives
might look like and identify paths by which change can be achieved.
Exploring new forms of political activities and identities emerging
from the practice of participatory culture, By Any Media Necessary
reveals how these shifts in communication have unleashed a new
political dynamism in American youth. Read Online at
connectedyouth.nyupress.org
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