|
|
Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social work
As the first director of National Drug Control Policy is
appointed to the federal cabinet, this timely "Handbook" surveys
the U.S. government's efforts to control illegal drugs. In his
valuable contribution toward effectively dealing with this problem,
Inciardi successfully avoids the traps that have misled so many in
the past, such as devising a single prefabricated solution and
waging yet another war on drugs. Instead, he offers a useful way of
thinking about the problem, which, while not a solution in itself,
provides the tools necessary to develop a realistic and effective
national drug policy. Among these is a better understanding of the
drug problem, which is supported by including the history and
evolution of drug abuse and drug control in the United States,
surveys of supply-reduction and demand-reduction strategies, and a
discussion of the drug-control controversies before us today.
Inciardi then takes a look to the future direction of drug control
by recognizing the single most effective resource we have in the
struggle to overcome the scourge of illegal drugs and the crime
they spawn--the will of the American people.
"The Handbook" is divided into three parts, and includes
appendices and exhaustive indices. The Introduction and Part One
consist of four articles that chronicle the history of the drug
problem in the United States, the roots of the current policy
effort, and the emergence of drug abuse treatment as a means of
demand reduction. This is followed by a focused examination of the
links between drug use and crime. Part Two then offers detailed
accounts of contemporary efforts to reduce the supply and demand of
illegal substances, including prevention, intervention, treatment,
and foreign policy considerations. Part Three targets problematic
sectors and controversies in contemporary drug control efforts such
as foreign policy implications, drug testing, the AIDS/intravenous
drug use connection, and the debate over the legalization of drugs.
A series of background papers focuses on drug scheduling, drug
paraphernalia laws, and extradition, plus a summary of the 1989
National Drug Control Strategy released by the White House. The
name and subject indices further enhance the value of this volume
as a reference resource.
Bible scripture tells us the secret things belong to God but those
things which are revealed belong to us. I Know the Secret is a
series of true short stories on how God works here on earth through
people to help us with trials and tribulations. The author explains
how her path in life has been directed by God but orchestrated by
people. She shares her life experiences on death, divorce and other
challenges. Her personal testimony demonstrates how God works in
mysterious ways to help His children. Through her strong
relationship with God she began to experience extraordinary events
that could only be explained as being communications from heaven.
In recent years, the field of psychology has seen an increasing
interest in the aftereffects of psychological trauma. Work has been
published that examines the psychological sequelae of rape, incest,
combat, natural disaster, fire, and, in a few cases,
hostage-taking. This is the first book that takes a long-term
perspective, by asking questions such as: How did survivors view
their experience through the lens of time? Were there any positive
effects associated with the experience? The author examines how
hostage victims perceive their victimization, and how they go about
the task of rebuilding their assumptive world. In sharing the
intimate details of this process, the hostage survivors have
allowed us to be close observers in their efforts to redefine their
world and themselves. They have served to expose the internal and
external forces that have helped or hindered their efforts. It is
important for those in human services, as well as management in
higher-risk professions, to understand the trauma from the
survivors' perspective. They need to know what is helpful to
survivors and what is not. Common sense assumptions of those in
authority are often wrong. Moreover, the initial post-release shock
and the overwhelming press of emotions and events make it difficult
for survivors to discern and express their genuine needs. The
passage of time can help to distill and organize thoughts and
feelings. In deepening our understanding of the needs of victims,
this study has enhanced our ability to be of service.
Pioneering evidence is presented in this book to support the
effectiveness of peer counseling for substance abuse treatment of
pregnant women and their families. The introduction by Barry R.
Sherman describes his personal experience as a behavioral scientist
doing work in a culture other than his own. A comprehensive
overview of the crack epidemic and its impact on women is followed
by an up-to-date account of acupuncture in addiction treatment. The
authors use the theory and principles of social learning to justify
the peer counselor model known as SISTERS. Chapters include
discussions of conducting culturally competent research,
development and validation of the Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale
(ASES) and the Traumatic Life Events (TLE) Inventory, as well as
the social support systems of drug-dependent women. Both
quantitative and qualitative methods are used to evaluate program
impact. A urine toxicology index of sobriety as well as empirical
measures of psychosocial functioning and client satisfaction
demonstrate sufficient success and cost-effectiveness of the
program to warrant serious support by health care providers and
insurance companies.
This handbook presents a diverse range of effective treatment
approaches for individuals with intellectual and developmental
disabilities (IDD). Its triple focus on key concepts, treatment and
training modalities, and evidence-based interventions for
challenging behaviors of individuals with IDD provides a solid
foundation for effective treatment strategies,
theory-to-implementation issues, and the philosophical and moral
aspects of care. Expert contributions advocate for changes in
treating individuals with intellectual and developmental
disabilities by emphasizing caregiver support as well as respecting
and encouraging client autonomy, self-determination, and choice.
With its quality-of-life approach, the handbook details practices
that are person-centered and supportive as well as therapeutically
sound. Topics featured in the handbook include: Functional and
preference assessments for clinical decision making. Treatment
modalities from cognitive behavioral therapy and pharmacotherapy to
mindfulness, telehealth, and assistive technologies.
Self-determination and choice as well as community living skills.
Quality-of-life issues for individuals with IDD. Early intensive
behavior interventions for autism spectrum disorder. Skills
training for parents of children with IDD as well as staff training
in positive behavior support. Evidence-based interventions for a
wide range of challenging behaviors and issues. The Handbook of
Evidence-Based Practices in Intellectual and Developmental
Disabilities is a must-have resource for researchers, clinicians,
scientist-practitioners, and graduate students in clinical
psychology, social work, behavior therapy, and rehabilitation.
Product information not available.
Social work leaders constantly strive to incorporate cutting-edge
research and promote international collaboration in a dynamic
contemporary environment. To address these ongoing concerns, this
unique book focuses specifically on strategic leadership, asking
critical questions about change-making, political strategy, and the
opportunities that present themselves to lead new directions in
social work education. Among the topics covered: Disruptive agendas
and research dialogues in social work education Diversity
leadership and perspectives beyond the mainstream The role of
international bodies in advancing social work education
Intellectual leadership and anticipating future advances in
teaching strategies Democratising social work education
Collaborative leadership models Strategic Leadership in Social Work
Education examines the ability of social work to shape futures
through education, training, and effective leadership, and suggests
strategies for advancing responsible social work education in order
to best meet tomorrow's needs and aspirations.
Fear is the greatest motivator that exists outside of love-and
yet these two seemingly opposing forces are in fact inseparably
related to each other. As a Christian psychotherapist with
twenty-five years of experience, I have come to the conclusion that
nearly all emotional and psychological struggles share the same
root condition I call disordered fear. Fear must be understood to
be both accepted and overcome. It is not our heavenly Father's will
or purpose for His children to live under the oppression and
bondage of disordered fear, for we are created and destined to
reverentially fear God alone. And this is precisely what Break Free
comprehensively addresses.
Provides practical, how-to advice for mediating a variety of
conflicts, including those arising from divorces, custody and
visitation decisions, family conflict, neighborhood grievances,
educational disagreements, environmental disputes, and problems in
the workplace.
This book investigates how mental health in South Africa is
conceptualised and constructed in public policy. Critiquing embedded
assumptions within existing policy documentation, the book advocates
for policy solutions centred on poverty alleviation and economic
development.
Mental health in South Africa has historically been neglected within
the health-care system, a stark reality underscored by the Life
Esidimeni tragedy, which exposed widespread mismanagement, negligence,
and insufficient resources in mental health-care services. While South
Africa has enacted progressive mental health policies, their effective
implementation remains hindered by systemic challenges. This book
investigates the dominant problems represented in mental health
policies, including the segregation of mental health from general
health services, inadequate intersectoral collaboration in mental
health care, community disconnection from mental health services, the
association between poverty and mental health issues, and infringements
upon the rights of individuals with mental health problems. Overall,
the book underscores mental health as a socio-economic issue, requiring
new policy solutions.
This book will be an essential read for mental health professionals and
policy makers in South Africa, as well as for researchers working on
the good governance of mental health, both within the country and at
global and multilateral levels.
This timely resource analyzes home visits as a primary intervention
for at-risk families with infants and young children and details
innovative programs for home service delivery. Focusing on family
violence, mental illness and alcohol and substance abuse as major
challenges to child development, the book presents practical
strategies for home visitors to address and prevent problems while
fostering an improved environment for raising children.
Contributors offer a realistic framework for planning, developing,
and training an effective home visitation workforce and tailoring
interventions to fit individual family dynamics. And the book's
international focus provides a variety of perspectives on
evidence-based programs that support families raising children in
distressed neighborhoods. Among the featured topics: Home
visitation as a primary prevention tool for violence. Developmental
parenting home visiting to prevent violence. Supporting the
paraprofessional home visitor. Engagement and retention in home
visiting child abuse prevention programs. Addressing psychosocial
risk factors among families in home visiting programs. Home
visitation programs in the United States, Latin America, and the
Caribbean. Home Visitation Programs: Preventing Violence and
Promoting Healthy Early Child Development is an essential resource
for researchers, graduate students and professionals in child and
school psychology, social work, educational policy, family advocacy
and public health.
There are more than 26 million refugees in the world, and the
population is expected to grow. However, there is minimal training
or understanding in the mental health and social services fields
that provides the awareness, knowledge, and skills to effectively
work with refugees. Subsequently, this volume is intended to
provide a comprehensive understanding of refugee psychosocial
adjustment that incorporates cross-cultural perspectives.
The text provides an all-inclusive overview of refugee
acculturation and adaptation, a model of intervention to assist
refugees in the process of psychosocial adjustment, case studies
illustrating practical intervention applications, and
country-specific interventions from unique and diverse national
perspectives. Professionals working with refugees in the United
States and around the world will value this volume.
For several decades conservatives set the political agenda in the
United States, allowing them to focus the conversation on topics
such as tax cuts, national security, and social issues. It is
increasingly becoming apparent, however, that this has begun to
change. Factors such as the election of the first African-American
President and the increasing diversity of the population, the
dramatic rise of income inequality, and the social liberalism of
younger Americans indicate that progressive political ideas are
more influential today than at any point in four decades. This book
is the first to offer a comprehensive overview of progressive
politics, combining historical analysis, a discussion of policy
priorities today, and a survey of the challenges ahead. Featuring
essays by leading scholars, analysts, and commentators, it is an
indispensable guide to the ideas and debates that will shape
American politics in the coming years.
"Is Being Pro-Choice a Sin?" studies the wording in the Roman
Catholic Church's official pronouncements, compares the related
ambiguities and inconsistencies in the Church's official teachings
regarding abortion, and brings to the forefront many yet unanswered
questions about one of the most controversial issues of our time.
Len Belter relies on his personal experience as a practicing
Catholic as he shares a detailed examination of the human
reproductive process, formal church documents, and natural law
concepts. Intended for church bishops and others who share Belter's
misgivings, Belter questions why every fertilized human egg
existing outside a woman's womb must be considered of equivalent
moral value as a born human. While detailing where clarification
and change are needed within church doctrine, Belter delves into
such topics as: Why the Church ignores that many fertilized human
eggs are naturally shed The significance of the historical
understanding of the "male seed" What role fertility treatments
play in the church's position The alleged sin of cooperating with
evil "Is Being Pro-Choice a Sin?" raises many reflective questions
for those both within and outside the walls of the Catholic Church
while encouraging a reduction in accusatory rhetoric and an open
dialogue.
|
|