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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Alternative belief systems > Syncretist & eclectic religions & belief systems > Post-renaissance syncretist / eclectic systems > Theosophy & Anthroposophy
Moral preaching cannot establish morality. Only by delving into the
hidden secrets of life can we find its moral sources. Humanity has
always manifested moral life. In ancient India, for instance,
morality lay in devotion to the spirit: in Europe, the cardinal
virtue was courage. To understand the relationship between these,
however, the evolution of consciousness must be taken into account.
Originally, morality was a gift of the gods, a part of human
nature, but errors, deviations, a falling away have occurred in the
course of evolution. Nevertheless, something divine still underlies
human nature. In this short, much-loved cycle of three lectures,
Rudolf Steiner, using the example of St. Francis of Assisi,
indicates the sources for the recovery of a living morality. In
ancient times, some version of the caste system ruled. Then the
Buddha came with his teaching of equality and compassion. This
teaching was particularly suited to Europe. And thus, "some
centuries into the Christian era," on the shores of the Black Sea,
an esoteric school was established where Buddha's teaching was
interpenetrated with the Christian impulse. Two streams flowed out
of this school: a more Buddhist stream of equality and brotherhood,
and a stream of Christic morality. St. Francis came from this
school, permeated by outer Christ forces. Rudolf Steiner explains
how the spiritual world was connected with his coming. St. Francis
exemplifies morality as the middle path. We see a warrior nature
transformed into the expression of mercy, compassion, and love.
Rudolf Steiner shows the transformation of the virtues through the
evolution of consciousness and, above all, through the incarnation
of Christ in the Mystery of Golgotha. Since then, morality - if it
is true morality - works to build up Christ's being. Therefore
Francis sought to live a Christ-like life, seeking an intense
personal relationship to Christ and the Cross.
At the young age of twenty-one, Rudolf Steiner was chosen to edit
Goethe's scientific writings for the principle Goethe edition of
his time. Goethe's literary genius was universally acknowledged; it
was Steiner's task to understand and comment on Goethe's scientific
achievements. Steiner recognized the significance of Goethe's work
with nature and his epistemology, and here began Steiner's own
training in epistemology and spiritual science. This collection of
Steiner's introductions to Goethe's works re-visions the meaning of
knowledge and how we attain it. Goethe had discovered how thinking
could be applied to organic nature and that this experience
requires not just rational concepts but a whole new way of
perceiving. In an age when science and technology have been linked
to great catastrophes, many are looking for new ways to interact
with nature. With a fundamental declaration of the interpenetration
of our consciousness and the world around us, Steiner shows how
Goethe's approach points the way to a more compassionate and
intimate involvement with nature.
As a practising Christian priest, Hermann Beckh was profoundly
aware that the mystery of substance - its transmutation in the
cosmos and the human being - was a mystical fact to be approached
with the greatest reverence, requiring at once ever-deepening
scholarship and meditation. He viewed chemistry as a worthy but
materialistic science devoid of spirit, while the fullness of
spiritual-physical nature could be approached by what he preferred
to call 'chymistry' or 'alchymy', thereby taking in millennia of
spiritual tradition. In consequence, Beckh's Alchymy, The Mystery
of the Material World is not limited to the conventional workings
of Western alchemy, nor to what can be found in the Bible from
Genesis to Revelation - although he does unveil hidden riches
there. Neither should Beckh be considered only as a learned
Professor with impeccable academic qualifications and European-wide
recognition. Beckh writes about such topics as 'Isis', 'the Golden
Fleece', traditional fairy-stories and Wagner's Parsifal in a way
that enables the reader to catch glimpses of the Mystery of
Substance; to share the writer's authentic experience of the divine
substantia - the living reality - of Christ in the world. Beckh's
Alchymy set an entirely new standard, and went on to become his
most popular publication. This is the first time that it has been
translated into English, along with updated footnotes, making his
ideas and insights accessible to a wide readership. In addition,
this edition features translations of Beckh's 'The New Jerusalem',
where theology could best be expressed in verse; his exemplary
essay on 'Snow-white'; observations on 'Allerleirauh', and a
substantial excerpt from Gundhild Kacer-Bock's biography of Beckh.
From ancient times, people had knowledge of the zodiac's intimate
involvement in the creation of physical life. They understood that
the twelve realms of constellations of fixed stars in the sky
emanated specific forces that were brought to life and movement by
the planets. These spiritual energies created and formed all living
beings on earth - including, of course, the human being. This
traditional awareness has been reenlivened and given new meaning in
our time through Rudolf Steiner's anthroposophy. Steiner gave
specific indications involving twelve individual gestures and
colours that depict the forces of the twelve zodiacal regions. In
this richly-illustrated collation of original artistic research -
which features exciting new work on the zodiac via the mediums of
sculpture, graphics and painting - these new insights are explored
and illumined in twenty-seven essays and numerous full-colour
images. Led by editor Gertraud Goodwin, the various contributing
artists offer a rich tableau of authentic, individual approaches to
understanding the zodiac, throwing light on the vast realm of
creative forces around us whilst acknowledging their primary
source. 'From the many relationships to other qualities, like the
consonants, virtues, areas of the human body, colours, eurythmy
gestures, elements (earth, water, air, fire), musical keys and many
more, in which the zodiacal forces express themselves as if through
different instruments, a harmony begins to emerge, which informs me
of an ever rounder picture of one particular force of the Zodiac.'
- Gertraud Goodwin
`The study of music is the study of the human being. The two are
inseparable, and eurythmy is the art which brings this most clearly
to expression. In these lectures, Rudolf Steiner guides us along a
path toward an understanding of the human form as music comes to
rest - the movements of eurythmy bringing this music back to life.'
- Dorothea Mier `Fundamentally speaking, music is the human being,
and indeed it is from music that we rightly learn how to free
ourselves from matter.' - Rudolf Steiner The focus of these eight
lectures is the source of movement and gesture in the human being.
The movement in musical experience is thus traced back to its
origin in the human instrument itself. Like the degrees of the
musical scale, Rudolf Steiner leads his select audience of young
artists through eight stages, focusing on the living principles of
discovery and renewal. Eurythmy was born in the turbulent decades
of the early twentieth century. From an individual question as to
whether it was possible to create an art based on meaningful
movement, Rudolf Steiner responded with fresh creative
possibilities for a renewal of the arts in their totality. The new
art of eurythmy was an unexpected gift. Today, music eurythmy,
along with its counterpart based on speech, is practiced as an art,
taught as a subject in schools, enjoyed as a social activity and
applied as a therapy. This definitive translation of Steiner's
original lecture course on eurythmy includes a facsimile,
transcription and translation of the lecturer's notes, together
with an introduction and index. The volume is supplemented with an
extensive `companion', featuring full commentary and notes compiled
by Alan Stott, as well as a translation of Josef Matthias Hauer's
Interpreting Melos.
`I send you fondest thoughts on your birthday. On this day I will
think a lot of all the beautiful things which were, and are
contained in our work together, and which now always stand so
beautifully before my inner eye when I describe them. Let me assure
you that I write this description with love.' - Rudolf Steiner to
Marie Steiner, 13 March 1925 Containing all the correspondence
between Rudolf and Marie Steiner to be found in their respective
estates, this volume provides unique insight into the couple's
pivotal relationship. The years 1901-25 were a time of struggle, as
Rudolf Steiner - faithfully supported by the young Marie von Sivers
(later to become Marie Steiner in 1914) - endeavoured to build a
completely new spiritual movement on earth. Their letters cover
everything from the esoteric view of evolution and human
advancement to dealing with organizational details, challenging
personalities and, of course, their own relationship. In addition
to the correspondence, a number of documents have been inserted
chronologically throughout the text. The famous `notes' written by
Rudolf Steiner for Edouard Schure, for example, provide a unique
introduction to the volume, giving profound insights into the
development of the anthroposophical movement. Also included are the
many versions of Rudolf Steiner's will. Comprehensive notes are
provided, as well as an index of persons and an itinerary giving
dates of relevant lectures and eurythmy performances.
`We must draw the slumbering soul away from the darkness of sleep
so that it no longer vanishes from its own scrutiny but stands
before itself as a being of pure spirit which, in volition, is
creatively active through - yet also beyond - the body.' - Rudolf
Steiner. According to Rudolf Steiner's independent research, the
soul or psyche has a relationship to both the body and the spirit.
Psychologists and psychotherapists can only work in a truly healing
way, he says, if they take this spiritual fact into account. This
expertly-compiled anthology explores the nature of the soul as
elaborated by Steiner in his writings and lectures. However, the
book comprises more than an account of the psyche and life of the
soul, but deals equally with the methodology for comprehending it -
the scientific, and above all spiritual-scientific, means of doing
so. Steiner questions methods and thought structures that are
fundamental to contemporary psychology. Rather than looking
backwards to conditions that influence how we are today, he focuses
on our further development as beings that think, feel and act with
intentionality. Given the soul's close affinity with pictorial
images, he elaborates a therapeutically-innovative meditative
schooling of the faculty of imagination. As Steiner states here,
his methods, `...do not draw only on the rules of the ordinary mind
but first prepare in the human soul another kind of consciousness,
another state of awareness, with which we then enquire into the
psyche... to approach and penetrate realities of the soul.'
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