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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Western philosophy
Soliloquies is a work from Augustine's early life, shortly after
his conversion, in which are visible all the seeds contained in his
future writings. Here we see Augustine as a philosopher, a thinker
and a budding theologian.
In Movies with Stanley Cavell in Mind, some of the scholars who
have become essential for our understanding of Stanley Cavell's
writing on film gather to use his landmark contributions to help us
read new films-from Hollywood and elsewhere-that exist beyond his
immediate reach and reading. In extending the scope of Cavell's
film philosophy, we naturally find ourselves contending with it and
amending it, as the case may be. Through a series of interpretive
vignettes, the group effort situates, for the expert and novitiate
alike, how Cavell's writing on film can profitably enrich one's
experience of cinema generally and also inform how we might
continue the practice of serious philosophical criticism of
specific films mindful of his sensibility. The resulting
conversations between texts, traditions, disciplines, genres, and
generations creates propitious conditions for discovering what it
means to watch and listen to movies with Stanley Cavell in mind.
The International Kierkegaard Commentary-For the first time in
English the world community of scholars systematically assembled
and presented the results of recent research in the vast literature
of Soren Kierkegaard. Based on the definitive English edition of
Kierkegaard's works by Princeton University Press, this series of
commentaries addresses all the published texts of the influential
Danish philosopher and theologian. This is volume 16 in a series of
commentaries based upon the definitive translations of
Kierkegaard's writings published by Princeton University Press,
1980ff.
When our smartphones distract us, much more is at stake than a
momentary lapse of attention. Our use of smartphones can interfere
with the building-blocks of meaningfulness and the actions that
shape our self-identity. By analyzing social interactions and
evolving experiences, Roholt reveals the mechanisms of
smartphone-distraction that impact our meaningful projects and
activities. Roholt's conception of meaning in life draws from a
disparate group of philosophers - Susan Wolf, John Dewey, Hubert
Dreyfus, Martin Heidegger, and Albert Borgmann. Central to Roholt's
argument are what Borgmann calls focal practices: dinners with
friends, running, a college seminar, attending sporting events. As
a recurring example, Roholt develops the classification of musical
instruments as focal things, contending that musical performance
can be fruitfully understood as a focal practice. Through this
exploration of what generates meaning in life, Roholt makes us
rethink the place we allow smartphones to occupy in the everyday.
But he remains cautiously optimistic. This thoughtful, needed
interrogation of smartphones shows how we can establish a positive
role for technologies within our lives.
Connecting several strands of Aristotle's thought, Zoli Filotas
sheds light on one of the axioms of Aristotle's ethics and
political philosophy - that every community has a ruler - and
demonstrates its relevance to his ideas on personal relationships.
Aristotle and the Ethics of Difference, Friendship, and Equality
reveals a pluralistic theory of rule in Aristotle's thought,
tracing it through his corpus and situating it in a discussion
among such figures as Gorgias, Xenophon, and Plato. Considering the
similarities and differences among various forms of rule, Filotas
shows that for Aristotle even virtuous friends must exercise a
version of rule akin to that of slaveholders. He also explores why
Aristotle distinguishes the hierarchical rule over women from both
the mastery of slaves and the political rule exercised by free and
equal citizens. In doing so, he argues that natural and social
differences among human beings play a complex, and troubling, role
in Aristotle's reasoning. Illuminating and thought-provoking, this
book reveals Aristotle's ambivalence about political relations and
the equal treatment they involve and offers an engaging inquiry
into how he understood the common structures of human
relationships.
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