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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Western philosophy
This book recovers Dionysus and Apollo as the twin conceptual
personae of life’s dual rhythm in an attempt to redesign
contemporary theory through the reciprocal affirmation of event and
form, earth and world, dance and philosophy. It revisits Heidegger
and Lévi-Strauss, and combines them with Roy Wagner, with the
purpose of moving beyond Nietzsche’s manifold legacy, including
post-structuralism, new materialism, and speculative realism. It
asks whether merging philosophy and anthropology around issues of
comparative ontologies may give us a chance to re-become earthbound
dwellers on a re-worlded earth.
This is the sixteenth volume in the Oratory of Classical Greece.
This series presents all of the surviving speeches from the late
fifth and fourth centuries BC in new translations prepared by
classical scholars who are at the forefront of the discipline.
These translations are especially designed for the needs and
interests of today's undergraduates, Greekless scholars in other
disciplines, and the general public.
Classical oratory is an invaluable resource for the study of
ancient Greek life and culture. The speeches offer evidence on
Greek moral views, social and economic conditions, political and
social ideology, law and legal procedure, and other aspects of
Athenian culture that have recently been attracting particular
interest: women and family life, slavery, and religion, to name
just a few.
This volume assembles twenty-two speeches previously published
in the Oratory series. The speeches are taken from a wide range of
different kinds of cases--homicide, assault, commercial law, civic
status, sexual offenses, and others--and include many of the
best-known speeches in these areas. They are Antiphon, Speeches 1,
2, 5, and 6; Lysias 1, 3, 23, 24, and 32; Isocrates 17, 20; Isaeus
1, 7, 8; Hyperides 3; Demosthenes 27, 35, 54, 55, 57, and 59; and
Aeschines 1. The volume is intended primarily for use in teaching
courses in Greek law or related areas such as Greek history. It
also provides the introductions and notes that originally
accompanied the individual speeches, revised slightly to shift the
focus onto law.
Following his opposition to the establishment of a theatre in
Geneva, Jean-Jacques Rousseau is often considered an enemy of the
stage. Yet he was fascinated by drama: he was a keen theatre-goer,
his earliest writings were operas and comedies, his admiration for
Italian lyric theatre ran through his career, he wrote one of the
most successful operas of the day, Le Devin du village, and with
his Pygmalion, he invented a new theatrical genre, the Scene
lyrique ('melodrama'). Through multi-faceted analyses of Rousseau's
theatrical and musical works, authors re-evaluate his practical and
theoretical involvement with and influence on the dramatic arts, as
well as his presence in modern theatre histories. New readings of
the Lettre a d'Alembert highlight its political underpinnings,
positioning it as an act of resistance to external bourgeois
domination of Geneva's cultural sphere, and demonstrate the work's
influence on theatrical reform after Rousseau's death. Fresh
analyses of his theory of voice, developed in the Essai sur
l'origine des langues, highlight the unique prestige of Italian
opera for Rousseau. His ambition to rethink the nature and function
of stage works, seen in Le Devin du village and then, more
radically, in Pygmalion, give rise to several different discussions
in the volume, as do his complex relations with Gluck. Together,
contributors shed new light on the writer's relationship to the
stage, and argue for a more nuanced approach to his theatrical and
operatic works, theories and legacy.
This is the first volume exclusively devoted to the Expositio by
Berthold of Moosburg (c.1295-c.1361) on Proclus' Elements of
Theology. The breadth of its vision surpasses every other known
commentary on the Elements of Theology, for it seeks to present a
coherent account of the Platonic tradition as such (unified through
the concord of Proclus and Dionysius) and at the same time to
consolidate and transform a legacy of metaphysics developed in the
German-speaking lands by Peripatetic authors (like Albert the
Great, Ulrich of Strassburg, and Dietrich of Freiberg). This volume
aims to provide a basis for further research and discussion of this
unduly overlooked commentary, whose historical-philosophical
importance as an attempt to refound Western metaphysics is
beginning to be recognized. The publication of this volume has
received the generous support of the European Research Council
(ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and
innovation programme through the ERC Consolidator Grant NeoplAT: A
Comparative Analysis of the Middle East, Byzantium and the Latin
West (9th-16th Centuries), grant agreement No 771640
(www.neoplat.eu).
Stoicism has had a diverse reception in German philosophy. This is
the first interpretive study of shared themes and dialogues between
late nineteenth-century and twentieth-century experts on classical
antiquity and philosophers. Assessing how modern philosophers have
incorporated ancient resources with the context of German
philosophy, chapters in this volume are devoted to philosophical
giants such as Friedrich Nietzsche, Wilhelm Dilthey, Walter
Benjamin, Martin Heidegger, Hannah Arendt, Hans Jonas, Hans
Blumenberg, and Peter Sloterdijk. Among the ancient Stoics, the
focus is on Seneca, Epictetus, and doxography, but reference will
also be made to texts that have so far been neglected by
non-specialists. Often references to Stoic texts are playful,
making it hard for non-specialists to reconstruct their
understanding of the sources; by illuminating and enhancing the
philosophical significance of these receptions, this book argues
that they can change our understanding of Greek and Roman Stoic
doctrines and authors, twentieth-century continental philosophy,
and the themes which coordinate their ongoing dialogues. Some of
these themes are surprising for Stoicism, such as the poetics of
tragic drama and the anthropological foundations of hermeneutics.
Others are already central to Stoic reception, such as the
constitution of the subject in relation to various ethical,
ecological, and metaphysical powers and processes; among these are
contemplation and knowledge; identity and plurality; temporality,
facticity, and fate; and personal, social, and planetary forms of
self-cultivation and self-appropriation. Addressing the need for a
synoptic vision of related continental readings of Stoicism, this
book brings ancient texts into new dialogues with up-to-date
scholarship, facilitating increased understanding, critical
evaluation, and creative innovation within the continental response
to Stoicism.
The Essential Berkeley and Neo-Berkeley is an introduction to the
life and work of one of the most significant thinkers in the
history of philosophy and a penetrating philosophical assessment of
his lasting legacy. Written in clear and user-friendly style,
Berman provides: * A concise summary of George Berkeley
(1685-1753)'s life and writings * An accessible introduction to the
structure of Berkeley's most authoritative work, The Principles of
Human Knowledge * An overview of common misunderstandings of
Berkeley's philosophy, and how to avoid them Beyond solely an
introduction, Berman also gives us a broader and deeper
appreciation of Berkeley as a philosopher. He argues for Berkeley's
work as a philosophical system with coherence and important key
themes hitherto unexplored and provides an analysis of why he
thinks Berkeley's work has had such lasting significance. With a
particular focus on Berkeley's dualist thinking and theories of
'mental types', Berman provides students and scholars with a key to
unlocking the significance of this work. This introductory text
will provide an insight into Berkeley's full body of work, the
distinctiveness of his thinking and how deeply relevant this key
thinker is to contemporary philosophy.
This volume, edited by Lucilla Guidi and Thomas Rentsch,
establishes the first systematic connection between phenomenology
and performativity. On the one hand, it outlines the performativity
of phenomenology by exploring its enactment and the transformation
of attitude it effects; this exploration is conducted through a
number of parallels between phenomenology and the ancient
understanding of philosophy as an exercise and a way of life. On
the other hand, the volume examines different notions of
performativity from a phenomenological perspective, so as to show
that a phenomenological understanding of embodied experience
complements a linguistic account of performativity and can also
offer a ground for bodily practices of resistance, critique, and
self-transformation in our own day and age.
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