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Books > Philosophy > Western philosophy
This study illuminates the complex interplay between Deleuze and
Guattari's philosophy and architecture. Presenting their
wide-ranging impact on late 20th- and 21st-century architecture,
each chapter focuses on a core Deleuzian/Guattarian philosophical
concept and one key work of architecture which evokes, contorts, or
extends it. Challenging the idea that a concept or theory defines
and then produces the physical work and not vice versa, Chris L.
Smith positions the relationship between Deleuze and Guattari's
philosophy and the field of architecture as one that is mutually
substantiating and constitutive. In this framework, modes of
architectural production and experimentation become inextricable
from the conceptual territories defined by these two key thinkers,
producing a rigorous discussion of theoretical, practical, and
experimental engagements with their ideas.
Drawing on a rich variety of premodern Indian texts across multiple
traditions, genres, and languages, this collection explores how
emotional experience is framed, evoked, and theorized in order to
offer compelling insights into human subjectivity. Rather than
approaching emotion through the prism of Western theory, a team of
leading scholars of Indian traditions showcases the literary
texture, philosophical reflections, and theoretical paradigms that
classical Indian sources provide in their own right. The focus is
on how the texts themselves approach those dimensions of the human
condition we may intuitively think of as being about emotion,
without pre-judging what that might be. The result is a collection
that reveals the range and diversity of phenomena that benefit from
being gathered under the formal term “emotion”, but which in
fact open up what such theorisation, representation, and expression
might contribute to a cross-cultural understanding of this term. In
doing so, these chapters contribute to a cosmopolitan, comparative,
and pluralistic conception of human experience. Adopting a broad
phenomenological methodology, this handbook reframes debates on
emotion within classical Indian thought and is an invaluable
resource for researchers and students seeking to understand the
field beyond the Western tradition.
The stereotype of Casanova as a promiscuous and unscrupulous lover
has been so pervasive that generations of historians have failed to
take serious account of his philosophical legacy. This has recently
changed, however, as the publication of the definitive edition of
his memoirs and the majority of his longer treatises has heralded a
surge of interest in the writer. This book constitutes an
interpretive turn in Casanova studies in which the author is
positioned as a highly perceptive and engaged observer of the
Enlightenment. Drawing primarily on Casanova's large body of
manuscripts and lesser-known works, the contributors reveal a
philosopher whose writings covered topics ranging from sensual
pleasure to suicide. Analysing Casanova's oeuvre from the
perspective of moral philosophy, contributors show how several of
his works - including his historical writings and satirical essays
on human folly - contribute to the Enlightenment quest for a
secular morality. A major feature of this book is the first English
annotated translation of Federico Di Trocchio's seminal article
'The philosophy of an adventurer', which paved the way for a
re-evaluation of Casanova as a serious philosopher. In subsequent
chapters contributors uncover the Italian context of Casanova's
anticlericalism, analyse the sources of his views on suicide and
explore the philosophical dialogues contained in his recently
published manuscripts. Casanova: Enlightenment philosopher marks a
turning point in literary and philosophical studies of the
eighteenth century, and is an indispensable resource for analysing
and interpreting the work of this previously overlooked
Enlightenment thinker.
Aristotle's Topics is a handbook for dialectic, i.e. the exercise
for philosophical debates between a questioner and a respondent.
Alexander takes the Topics as a sort of handbook teaching how to
defend and how attack any philosophical claim against philosophical
adversaries. In book 3, Aristotle develops strategies for arguing
about comparative claims, in which properties are said to belong to
subjects to a greater, lesser, or equal degree. Aristotle
illustrates the different argumentative patterns that can be used
to establish or refute a comparative claim through one single
example: whether something is more or less or equally to be chosen
or to be avoided than something else. In his commentary on Topics
3, here translated for the first time into English, Alexander of
Aphrodisias spells out Aristotle's text by referring to issues and
examples from debates with other philosophical school (especially:
the Stoics) of his time. The commentary provides new evidence for
Alexander's views on the logic of comparison and is a relatively
neglected source for Peripatetic ethics in late antiquity. This
volume will be valuable reading for students of Aristotle and of
the developments of Peripatetic logic and ethics in late antiquity.
During the long eighteenth century the moral and socio-political
dimensions of family life and gender were hotly debated by
intellectuals across Europe. John Millar, a Scottish law professor
and philosopher, was a pioneer in making gendered and familial
practice a critical parameter of cultural difference. His work was
widely disseminated at home and abroad, translated into French and
German and closely read by philosophers such as Denis Diderot and
Johann Gottfried Herder. Taking Millar's writings as his basis,
Nicholas B. Miller explores the role of the family in Scottish
Enlightenment political thought and traces its wider resonances
across the Enlightenment world. John Millar's organisation of
cultural, gendered and social difference into a progressive
narrative of authority relations provided the first extended world
history of the family. Over five chapters that address the
historical and comparative models developed by the thinker,
Nicholas B. Miller examines contemporary responses and
Enlightenment-era debates on polygamy, matriarchy, the Amazon
legend, changes in national character and the possible futures of
the family in commercial society. He traces how Enlightenment
thinkers developed new standards of evidence and crafted new
understandings of historical time in order to tackle the global
diversity of family life and gender practice. By reconstituting
these theories and discussions, Nicholas B. Miller uncovers
hitherto unexplored aspects of the Scottish contribution to
European debates on the role of the family in history, society and
politics.
This book contextualizes David Hume’s philosophy of physical
science, exploring both Hume’s background in the history of early
modern natural philosophy and its subsequent impact on the
scientific tradition. Drawing on Cartesian cosmology and
Einstein’s special relativity, and taking in topics including
experimentalism, causation, laws of nature, metaphysics of forces,
mathematics’ relation to nature, and the concepts of space and
time, this book deepens our understanding of Hume’s relation to
natural philosophy. It does so in addition by situating Hume’s
thought within the context of other major philosophers and
scientists, including Descartes, Locke, Boyle, Kant, Newton, and
Leibniz. Demonstrating above all Hume’s understanding of the
fluid relationship between philosophy and science, Hume’s Natural
Philosophy and Philosophy of Physical Science will provide new
insights for historians and philosophers of science.
From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond written by Hans Daiber, is
a six volume collection of Daiber's scattered writings, journal
articles, essays and encyclopaedia entries on Greek-Syriac-Arabic
translations, Islamic theology and Sufism, the history of science,
Islam in Europe, manuscripts and the history of oriental studies.
It also includes reviews and obituaries. Vol. V and VI are
catalogues of newly discovered Arabic manuscript originals and
films/offprints from manuscripts related to the topics of the
preceding volumes.
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