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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political ideologies > Anarchism
Powerful, penetrating, prophetic essays on direct action, role of minorities, prison reform, puritan hypocrisy, violence, etc.
You might think that anarchism and management are opposed, but this
book shows how engaging with the long history of anarchist ideas
allows us to understand the problems of contemporary organizing
much more clearly. Anarchism is a theory of organizing, and in
times when global capitalism is in question, we need new ideas more
than ever. The reader of this book will learn how anarchist ideas
are relevant to today's management problems. In a series of
student-friendly short chapters on contemporary topics, the authors
challenge the common sense that has allowed particular forms of
organization and market to become globally dominant. Do we always
need leaders? Is technological change always a good thing? Are
markets the best way to arrange forms of exchange? This challenging
book is essential for anyone who wants to understand what is wrong
with business school theory and what we might do about it. For
students and teachers of management, the standard textbook
reproduces the dominant ideas about the way that business should be
done. This book turns those ideas on their head, asking awkward
questions about authority, technology and markets and demanding
that its readers think hard about whether they want to reproduce
those ideas too. Students of management, like everyone else, know
that the current global system is broken but they don't know what
they can do about it. This unique book uses 200 years of anarchist
ideas to give readers a clear guide for building the organizations
and businesses of the future and places choice and responsibility
at the centre of making a new world for people and the planet.
Agrarian radicalism's challenge to capitalism played a central role
in working-class ideology while making third parties and protest
movements a potent force in politics. Thomas Alter II follows three
generations of German immigrants in Texas to examine the evolution
of agrarian radicalism and the American and transnational ideas
that influenced it. Otto Meitzen left Prussia for Texas in the wake
of the failed 1848 Revolution. His son and grandson took part in
decades-long activism with organizations from the Greenback Labor
Party and the Grange to the Populist movement and Texas Socialist
Party. As Alter tells their stories, he analyzes the southern wing
of the era's farmer-labor bloc and the parallel history of African
American political struggle in Texas. Alliances with Mexican
revolutionaries, Irish militants, and others shaped an
international legacy of working-class radicalism that moved U.S.
politics to the left. That legacy, in turn, pushed forward economic
reform during the Progressive and New Deal eras. A rare look at the
German roots of radicalism in Texas, Toward a Cooperative
Commonwealth illuminates the labor movements and populist ideas
that changed the nation's course at a pivotal time in its history.
The Anarchist Inquisition explores the groundbreaking transnational
human rights campaigns that emerged in response to a brutal wave of
repression unleashed by the Spanish state to quash anarchist
activities at the turn of the twentieth century. Mark Bray guides
readers through this tumultuous era-from backroom meetings in Paris
and torture chambers in Barcelona, to international antiterrorist
conferences in Rome and human rights demonstrations in Buenos
Aires. Anarchist bombings in theaters and cafes in the 1890s
provoked mass arrests, the passage of harsh anti-anarchist laws,
and executions in France and Spain. Yet, far from a marginal
phenomenon, this first international terrorist threat had profound
ramifications for the broader development of human rights, as well
as modern global policing, and international legislation on
extradition and migration. A transnational network of journalists,
lawyers, union activists, anarchists, and other dissidents related
peninsular torture to Spain's brutal suppression of colonial
revolts in Cuba and the Philippines to craft a nascent human rights
movement against the "revival of the Inquisition." Ultimately their
efforts compelled the monarchy to accede in the face of
unprecedented global criticism. Bray draws a vivid picture of the
assassins, activists, torturers, and martyrs whose struggles set
the stage for a previously unexamined era of human rights
mobilization. Rather than assuming that human rights struggles and
"terrorism" are inherently contradictory forces, The Anarchist
Inquisition analyzes how these two modern political phenomena
worked in tandem to constitute dynamic campaigns against Spanish
atrocities.
This volume examines historical and contemporary engagements of
anarchism and literary production. Anarchists have used literary
production to express opposition to values and relations
characterizing advanced capitalist (and socialist) societies while
also expressing key aspects of the alternative values and
institutions proposed within anarchism. Among favoured themes are
anarchist critiques of corporatization, prisons and patriarchal
relations as well as explorations of developing anarchist
perspectives on revolution, ecology, polysexuality and mutual aid.A
key component of anarchist perspectives is the belief that means
and ends must correspond. Thus in anarchist literature as in
anarchist politics, a radical approach to form is as important as
content. Anarchist literature joins other critical approaches to
creative production in attempting to break down divisions between
readers and writer, audience and artist, encouraging all to become
active participants in the creative process. Dr Shantz teaches at
the Kwantlen Polytechnic University, Vancouver, BC.
What shape can radical politics take today in a time abandoned by
the great revolutionary projects of the past? In light of recent
uprisings around the world against the neoliberal capitalist order,
Saul Newman argues that anarchism - or as he calls it postanarchism
- forms our contemporary political horizon. In this book, Newman
develops an original political theory of postanarchism; a form of
anti-authoritarian politics which starts, rather than finishes,
with anarchy. He does this by asking four central questions: who
are we as subjects; how do we resist; what is our relationship to
violence; and, why do we obey? By drawing on a range of heterodox
thinkers including La Boetie, Sorel, Benjamin, Stirner and
Foucault, the author not only investigates the current conditions
for radical political thought and action, but proposes a new form
of politics based on what he calls ontological anarchy and the
desire for autonomous life. Rather than seeking revolutionary
emancipation or political hegemony, we should affirm instead the
non-existence of power and the ever-present possibilities of
freedom. As the tectonic plates of our time are shifting, revealing
the nihilism and emptiness of our political and economic order,
postanarchism's disdain for power in all its forms offers us
genuine emancipatory potential.
**Longlisted for The Telegraph Sports Book Awards 2021 - Football
Book of the Year** FC St. Pauli is a football club unlike any
other. Encompassing music, sport and politics, its fans welcome
refugees, fight fascists and take a stand against all forms of
discrimination. This book goes behind the skull and crossbones
emblem to tell the story of a football club rewriting the rulebook.
Since the club's beginnings in Hamburg's red-light district, the
chants, banners and atmosphere of the stadium have been dictated by
the politics of the streets. Promotions are celebrated and
relegations commiserated alongside social struggles, workers'
protests and resistance to Nazism. In recent years, people have
flocked from all over the world to join the Black Bloc in the
stands of the Millerntor Stadium and while in the 1980s the club
had a small DIY punk following, now there are almost 30,000 in
attendance at games with supporters across the world. In a sporting
landscape governed by corporate capitalism, driven by revenue and
divorced from community, FC St. Pauli demonstrate that another
football is possible.
If you asked a passerby on the street what anarchism is, they may
answer that it is an ideology based on chaos, disorder, and
violence. But is this true? What exactly is anarchism? This Very
Short Introduction provides a new point of departure for our
understanding of anarchism. Prichard describes anarchism as a lived
set of practices, with a rich historical legacy, and shows how
anarchists have inspired and criticised some of our most cherished
values and concepts, from the ideals of freedom, participatory
education, federalism, to important topics like climate change, and
wider popular culture in science fiction. By locating the emergence
and globalization of anarchist ideas in a history of colonialism
and imperialism, the book links anarchism into struggles for
freedom across the world and demonstrates that anarchism has much
to offer anyone trying to envision a better future. ABOUT THE
SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University
Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area.
These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new
subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis,
perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and
challenging topics highly readable.
Anarchism is by far the least broadly understood ideology and the
least studied academically. Though highly influential, both
historically and in terms of recent social movements, anarchism is
regularly dismissed. Anarchism: A Conceptual Approach is a welcome
addition to this growing field, which is widely debated but poorly
understood. Occupying a distinctive position in the study of
anarchist ideology, this volume - authored by a handpicked group of
established and rising scholars - investigates how anarchists often
seek to sharpen their message and struggle to determine what ideas
and actions are central to their identity. Moving beyond defining
anarchism as simply an ideology or political theory, this book
examines the meanings of its key concepts, which have been divided
into three categories: Core, Adjacent, and Peripheral concepts.
Each chapter focuses on one important concept, shows how anarchists
have understood the concept, and highlights its relationships to
other concepts. Although anarchism is often thought of as a
political topic, the interdisciplinary nature of Anarchism: A
Conceptual Approach makes it of interest to students and scholars
across the social sciences, liberal arts, and the humanities.
As the inevitable, unsustainable nature of contemporary society
becomes increasingly more obvious, it is important for scholars and
activists to engage with the question, "what is to be done?" A
Historical Scholarly Collection of Writings on the Earth Liberation
Front provides an analysis and overview of an under-discussed but
important part of the radical environmental movement, the Earth
Liberation Front (ELF), which actively tried to stop ecocide.
Through engagement with the activism and thought behind the ELF,
volume contributors encourage readers to begin questioning the
nature of contemporary capitalism, the state, and militarism. This
book also explores the social movement and tactical impact of the
ELF as well as governmental response to its activism, in order to
strengthen analytic understanding of effectiveness, resistance, and
community resilience. A Historical Scholarly Collection of Writings
on the Earth Liberation Front is sure to inspire more scholarly
work around social change, eco-terrorism, environmental studies,
and environmental justice. This book is a valuable text for
criminologists, sociologists, environmental advocates, politicians,
political scientists, activists, community organizers, and
religious leaders.
This book provides a contextual account of the first anarchist
theory of war and peace, and sheds new light on our contemporary
understandings of anarchy in International Relations. Although
anarchy is arguably the core concept of the discipline of
international relations, scholarship has largely ignored the
insights of the first anarchist, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon. Proudhon's
anarchism was a critique of the projects of national unification,
universal dominion, republican statism and the providentialism at
the heart of enlightenment social theory. While his break with the
key tropes of modernity pushed him to the margins of political
theory, Prichard links Proudhon back into the republican tradition
of political thought from which his ideas emerged, and shows how
his defence of anarchy was a critique of the totalising modernist
projects of his contemporaries. Given that we are today moving
beyond the very statist processes Proudhon objected to, his
writings present an original take on how to institutionalise
justice and order in our radically pluralised, anarchic
international order. Rethinking the concept and understanding of
anarchy, Justice, Order and Anarchy will be of interest to students
and scholars of political philosophy, anarchism and international
relations theory.
In this issue, Sureyya Evren's editorial examines the causes and
consequences of the Gezi resitance in Istanbul in June 2013.
Identifying the two-week occupation of Taksim Square and Gezi Park
as the formulation of an temporary autonomous zone (TAZ), Evren
discusses the police violence, state conservatism and threats to
public space that led to this anarchist moment. Federico Campagna
offers a poetic anarchist reading of the works of poet Fernando
Pessoa. Pessoa lived through heteronyms, and Campagna explores how
these different personalities offered Pessoa the potential to
finally achieve 'free will'. Roy Krovel's article takes a
theoretical approach in analysing how left libertarians and
anarchists might develop a deeper understanding of global warming.
Emphasising the urgency of locating such an understanding, Krovel
argues that we need to fundamentally rethink our relationship to
nature. Also in this issue, John Asimakopoulos identifies the
failure to bridge the gap between utopian economic models of
society and reality. Via the suggestions that corporations have
boards of directors filled by lottery from the demos and the
workers for the company, Asimakopoulos suggests that institutions
of production need to be modified in order to achieve a society
that resembles a distant utopia. Duane Rousselle and Saul Newman
debate postanarchism, exploring the ethics of the movement and the
fact that it is not located in a specific temporal period.
The Autonomous Life? is an ethnography of the squatters' movement
in Amsterdam written by an anthropologist who lived and worked in a
squatters' community for over three years. During that time she
resided as a squatter in four different houses, worked on two
successful anti-gentrification campaigns, was evicted from two
houses and jailed once. With this unique perspective, Kadir
systematically examines the contradiction between what people say
and what they practice in a highly ideological
radicalleftcommunity. The squatters' movement defines itself
primarily as anti-hierarchical and anti-authoritarian, and yet is
perpetually plagued by the contradiction between this public
disavowal and the maintenance of hierarchy and authority within the
movement. This study analyses how this contradiction is then
reproduced in different micro-social interactions, examining the
methods by which people negotiate minute details of their daily
lives as squatter activists in the face of a fun house mirror of
ideological expectations reflecting values from within the squatter
community, that, in turn, often refract mainstream, middle-class
norms. Using a unique critical perspective informed by gender and
subaltern studies, this study contributes to social movements
literature through a meticulous analysis of the production of power
and hierarchy in a social movement subculture. -- .
This anthology draws together essays, interviews and pamphlets
exploring the relationship between anarchism and feminism.
There was a general rejoicing when the regime of Tsar Nicholas II
fell in February 1917, a new era of liberty dawned. But what would
come next?This book presents sketches of encounters in the new
Russia.* Emma Goldman relates her experiences of daily life, her
meeting with Peter Kropotkin and tells the story of the life of
Maria Spiridonova, a famous SR activist who escaped from a mental
hospital where she had been locked up.* Gaston Leval and Angel
Pestana were members of a delegation from the Spanish CNT union and
reported back on what they found, especially how trade unions
functioned with policeman keeping order in union meetings. Armando
Borghi tells of a meeting with Victor Serge.* Jack Wilkens wrote a
series of articles for the French journal Le Libertaire. They tell
of how Soviets functioned, of how workers live, of working
conditions for men and women and of rural life
A biography of a remarkable figure, whose politics prefigured
today's social justice, ecology, and gender equality movements
Ammon Hennacy was arrested over thirty times for opposing US entry
in World War 1. Later, when he refused to pay taxes that support
war, he lost his wife and daughters, and then his job. For
protesting the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, he was hounded by
the IRS and driven to migrant labor in the fields of the West. He
had a romance with Dorothy Day, founder of the Catholic Worker, who
called him a "prophet and a peasant." He helped the homeless on the
Bowery, founded the Joe Hill House of Hospitality in Salt Lake
City, and protested the US development of nuclear missiles,
becoming in the process one of the most celebrated anarchists of
the twentieth century. To our era, when so much "protest" happens
on social media, his actual sacrifices seem unworldly. Ammon
Hennacy was a forerunner of contemporary progressive thought, and
he remains a beacon for challenges that confront the world and
especially the US today. In this exceptional biography, William
Marling tells the story of this fascinating figure, who remains
particularly important for the Catholic Left. In addition to
establishing Hennacy as an exemplar of vegetarianism, ecology, and
pacificism, Marling illuminates a broader history of political
ideas now largely lost: the late nineteenth-century utopian
movements, the grassroots socialist movements before World War I,
and the antinuclear protests of the 1960s. A nuanced study of when
religion and anarchist theory overlap, Christian Anarchist shows
how Hennacy's life at the heart of radical libertarian and
anarchist interventions in American politics not only galvanized
the public then, but offers us new insight for today.
From the 1880s through the 1940s, tens of thousands of first- and
second-generation immigrants embraced the anarchist cause after
arriving on American shores. Kenyon Zimmer explores why these
migrants turned to anarchism, and how their adoption of its
ideology shaped their identities, experiences, and actions. Zimmer
focuses on Italians and Eastern European Jews in San Francisco, New
York City, and Paterson, New Jersey. Tracing the movement's
changing fortunes from the pre-World War I era through the Spanish
Civil War, Zimmer argues that anarchists, opposed to both American
and Old World nationalism, severed all attachments to their nations
of origin but also resisted assimilation into their host society.
Their radical cosmopolitan outlook and identity instead embraced
diversity and extended solidarity across national, ethnic, and
racial divides. Though ultimately unable to withstand the onslaught
of Americanism and other nationalisms, the anarchist movement
nonetheless provided a shining example of a transnational
collective identity delinked from the nation-state and racial
hierarchies.
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