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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political ideologies > Anarchism
This book is about accounting in an alternative libertarian
socialist economic system. It explores what information and
transactions we need to enable democratic and effective financial
decisions by those affected by the decisions. Based on the economic
model, participatory economics, the author proposes a set of
accounting principles for an economy comprised of common ownership
of productive resources, worker and consumer councils, and
democratic planning, promoting the model's core values. The author
tackles questions such as how accounting could be organised in an
economy with no private equity owners or private lenders and
creditors that is not based on greed and competition but instead on
cooperation and solidarity. A large part of the book is focused on
issues regarding investments; thus, he asks how and on what basis
decisions are made about the allocation of an economy's production
between consumption today and investments that enable more
consumption in the future, and how investments are accounted for.
He also considers how investments in capital assets and production
facilities would be decided, financed, and valued if they are not
owned by private capital owners and if allocation does not take
place through markets but through a form of democratic planning. In
answering these questions and more, the author demonstrates that
alternative economic systems are indeed possible, and not merely
lofty utopias that cannot be put into practice, and inspires
further discussion about economic vision. By applying accounting to
a new economic setting and offering both technical information and
the author's bold vision, this book is a comprehensive and valuable
supplementary text for courses touching on critical accounting
theory. It will also appeal to readers interested in alternative
kinds of economies.
Based on award-winning research, Love and revolution brings
classical and contemporary anarchist thought into a mutually
beneficial dialogue with a global cross-section of ecological,
anti-capitalist, feminist and anti-racist activists - discussing
real-life examples of the loving-caring relations that underpin
many contemporary struggles. Such a (r)evolutionary love is
discovered to be a common embodied experience among the activists
contributing to this collective vision, manifested as a radical
solidarity, as political direct action, as long-term processes of
struggle, and as a deeply relational more-than-human ethics. This
book provides an essential resource for all those interested in
building a free society grounded in solidarity and care, and offers
a timely contribution to contemporary movement discourse. -- .
'A real treasure that we can't stop exploring' - La Republica
Felicia Browne decided it was time to put down her paintbrushes and
pick up a rifle. Jimmy Yates left Chicago with three books in his
bindle, sacrificing them all on the gruelling trek across the
Pyrenees. Salaria Kea worked at the front as a nurse, judged by her
skill rather than her skin colour... In 1936 something
extraordinary happened. As the threat of fascism swept across the
Iberian peninsula, thousands of people from all over the world left
their families and jobs to heed the call - No Pasaran! History has
never seen a wave of solidarity like it. The Spanish Civil War
ended in 1939 with the Republic crushed, but the revolutionary
dream of the International Brigades has never burnt out. Through
these 60 illustrated profiles, Brigadistes embroiders an epic story
of political struggle with the everyday bravery, sorrow and love of
those who lived it.
'A powerful - even startling - book that challenges the shibboleths
of 'white' anarchism'. Its analysis of police violence and the
threat of fascism are as important now as they were at the end of
the 1970s. Perhaps more so' - Peter James Hudson, Black Agenda
Report Anarchism and the Black Revolution first connected Black
radical thought to anarchist theory in 1979. Now amidst a rising
tide of Black political organizing, this foundational classic
written by a key figure of the Civil Rights movement is republished
with a wealth of original material for a new generation. Anarchist
theory has long suffered from a whiteness problem. This book places
its critique of both capitalism and racism firmly at the centre of
the text. Making a powerful case for the building of a Black
revolutionary movement that rejects sexism, homophobia, militarism
and racism, Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin counters the lies and distortions
about anarchism spread by its left- and right-wing opponents alike.
New material includes an interview with writer and activist William
C. Anderson, as well as new essays, and a contextualizing biography
of the author's inspiring life.
In Power Without Knowledge: A Critique of Technocracy (2019),
Jeffrey Friedman presented a sweeping reinterpretation of modern
politics and government as technocratic, even in many of its
democratic dimensions. Building on a new definition of technocracy
as governance aimed at solving social and economic problems,
Friedman showed that the epistemic demands that such governance
places on political elites and ordinary people alike may be
overwhelming if technocrats fail to attend to the ideational
heterogeneity of the human beings whose control is the object of
technocratic power. Yet a recognition of ideational heterogeneity
considerably complicates the task of predicting behavior, which is
essential to technocratic control-as Friedman demonstrated with
pathbreaking critiques of the homogenizing strategies of
neoclassical economics, positivist social science, behavioral
economics, and populist democratic politics. In Technocracy and the
Epistemology of Human Behavior, thirteen political theorists,
including Friedman himself, debate the implications of Power
Without Knowledge for social science, modern governance, the
politics of expertise, post-structuralism, anarchism, and
democratic theory; and Friedman responds to his critics with an
expansive defense of his vision of contemporary politics and his
political epistemology of ideationally diverse human beings. This
book was originally published as a special issue of the Critical
Review.
The term anarchism derives from the Greek word meaning 'without
ruler or leader, and without law'. Although the roots of the word
can be traced back to Ancient Greece, anarchism as a political
ideology is relatively new. Anarchism developed as a political
ideology at the end of the eighteenth century at the time of the
emergence of the modern State. And, as is well known, anarchism
developed both a politics and a way of life that did not include
the State as its compass, support and structure. In contrast to the
extensive contemporary literature about anarchist politics and
ideas, this book focuses on the practices and attitudes that
constitute what the author refers to as an anarchist 'art of life'.
The book draws on archival material that records the life and
actions of the anarchist Emma Goldman and her associates, legal
documents and writings by classical (Pierre Joseph Proudhon, Peter
Krotopkin) and contemporary anarchists (David Graeber, Saul Newman,
Ciarra Bottici), as well as contemporary groups such as the
Clandestine Insurgent Rebel Clown Army and Occupy Wall Street. By
studying the idiosyncrasies of this art of life, it argues, we are
better able to appreciate how anarchism is not some future utopian
oriented project, waiting to come into existence after a
revolution, but rather exists in parallel to the life and politics
offered by the State. Anarchism: An Art of Living Without Law will
be of interest to graduate students and academics working on
critical legal theory, political theory, sociology and cultural
studies.
Between the two world wars, thousands of European antifascists were
pushed to act by the political circumstances of the time. In that
context, the Spanish Civil War and the armed resistances during the
Second World War involved particularly large numbers of
transnational fighters. The need to fight fascism wherever it
presented itself was undoubtedly the main motivation behind these
fighters' decision to mobilise. Despite all this, however, not
enough attention has been paid to the fact that some of these
volunteers felt they were the last exponents of a tradition of
armed volunteering which, in their case, originated in the
nineteenth century. The capacity of war volunteering to endure and
persist over time has rarely been investigated in historiography.
The aim of this book is to reconstruct the radical and
transnational tradition of war volunteering connected to Giuseppe
Garibaldi's legacy in Southern Europe between the unification of
Italy (1861) and the end of the Second World War (1945). This book
seeks to provide a comprehensive analysis of the long-term,
interconnected, and radical dimensions of the so called
Garibaldinism.
First biography of a major anarchist thinker Draws on untapped
archival primary sources and family records More interest in
anarchist ideas as mutual aid has become more prevalent
In the wake of the new far-right populisms, the fragmentation of
global narratives of progress, and the dismantling of economic
globalization, there are signs that neoliberalism is beginning to
enter its death throes or at least starting to fundamentally
mutate. This provides us with a roughly fifty-year cycle with which
to re-assess the rise and potential fall of neoliberalism. Using
1968 as one of the inaugural moments of this history, this
interdisciplinary collection seeks to reassess the significance and
legacy of the global 1968 uprisings from today's vantage point.
While these uprisings arguably helped bring an end to a number of
forms of oppression, the period following them also saw the
re-entrenchment of class power to a level not seen since the 1920s.
Without drawing any simple or direct lines of causation, the
sequence of the past fifty years reflects what could be termed a
double bind or "lose-lose" scenario. Yet, particularly given the
present-day indicators of a crisis of neoliberal hegemony, this
volume argues that returning to 1968 today may offer critical and
comparative resources for thinking a way out of our current
impasse.
This book argues that the Russian thinker Petr Kropotkin's
anarchism was a bio-political revolutionary project. It shows how
Kropotkin drew on late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century
European and Russian bio-social-medical scientific thought to the
extent that ideas about health, sickness, insanity, degeneration,
and hygiene were for him not metaphors but rather key political
concerns. It goes on to discuss how for Kropotkin's bio-political
anarchism, the state, capitalism, and revolution were medical
concerns whose effects on the individual and society were
measurable by social statistics and explainable by
bio-social-medical knowledge. Overall, the book provides a
refreshing, innovative approach to understanding Kropotkin's
anarchism.
The book offers an interdisciplinary qualitative study of the
history of policing in Brazil and its colonial underpinnings,
providing theoretical accounts of the relationship between
biopolitics, space, and race, and post-colonial/decolonial work on
the state, violence, and the production of disposable political
subjects. Focused empirically on contemporary (1985-2015) police
killings and disappearances in favelas, particularly in Rio de
Janeiro, the books argues that the invisibility of this phenomenon
is the product of a colonial mindset - one that has persisted
throughout Brazil's experience of both dictatorship and
re-democratisation and is traceable to the legacies of the
Portuguese empire and the plantation system implemented. Analysing
the development of the police as a colonial mechanism of social
control, Villenave shows how the "war on drugs" reproduces this
same colonial logic and renders some, overwhelmingly black, lives
disposable and thus vulnerable to unchecked police brutality and
death. It will be of interest to students and scholars of
international politics and also contributes to critical security
studies, postcolonial and de-colonial thought, global politics, the
politics of Latin America and political geography.
Contesting conventional assumptions of the modern nation-state,
this book challenges us to rethink the segmentation of the
political realm and its underlying economic and social processes.
Cognizant of the historical context of systemic change, Lilyblad
reconstructs how illicit social order arises from agonistic
competition over territory, authority, and institutions. Immersive
empirical investigation traces this bottom-up process in local
conflict zones, detailing how spontaneous configurations of
violence, socioeconomic resources, and legitimacy transcend the
divide between public and private. Ultimately, the analytical
vantage of global governance assesses the sobering implications for
sovereignty to more accurately reflect the world we have, not the
one we may want. By showing how these inherently local illicit
social orders develop apart from - not below - the state within a
global anarchic society, this book will be of interest to a wide
range of scholars, including political scientists, economists,
sociologists, geographers, as well as researchers in
interdisciplinary fields such as International Development,
International Political Economy, and Global Governance.
Although the Spanish Civil War and its accompanying revolution have
attracted significant scholarly and popular attention, until
relatively recently the anarchist movement has been understudied by
non-activistsIt is widely accepted that events in Spain from
1936-1939 had a positive effect on anarchists overseasThe book has
a strong transnational element
Considering solidarity and mutual aid at the intersection of
political philosophy and biology, made more urgent and prescient by
the COVID-19 crisis, this book is grounded in the work of Catherine
Malabou and takes her theories in creative new directions. To think
about solidarity mutual aid is to think about how we can and do
live together, and how we might do so differently. Mutual aid is,
in Peter Kropotkin's famous formulation, a factor of evolution, but
also a conscious political strategy undertaken by activists in
times of crisis. While this combination of biology and politics has
been a source of controversy, and even embarrassment, recent
developments demand a rethink. The contributions in this volume aim
to renew interest in the idea of mutual aid, and to consider how
biological claims might be incorporated into political projects
without appearing as essentialist constraints. They do so in
dialogue with Catherine Malabou, whose work insists on the
importance of the biological while rejecting any notions of
biological determinism. They thus point to the necessity of
solidarity and mutual aid for understanding our social life, while
releasing them from the biological and symbolic chains in which
they often appear.
In 1981, a group of women marched from Cardiff to the Greenham
Common RAF base in Newbury to protest the siting of US nuclear
missiles on British soil. They formed what became the Greenham
Common Women's Peace Camp and stayed there for almost twenty years,
in what would become the largest, most effective woman-led protest
since the Suffrage campaign. Out of the Darkness reunites the women
of Greenham to share their recollections of the highs and lows of
camp life, explore how they organised, and uncover the non-violent
ways they challenged military, police and cultural forces, all in
the name of peace. Whether freeing MoD geese or dancing on silos,
whether composing songs to put their cases across in court or
kissing in the face of advancing police, this is the story of the
power of creativity, wit and courage, and the sisterhood the
Greenham women created. This book celebrates the Greenham pioneers
of peaceful protest and hopes to inspire a new generation of
activists.
Rudolf Rocker's classic survey of anarcho-syndicalism was written
during the Spanish Civil War to explain to the wider reading public
the ideology which inspired the social revolution in Spain. It
remains unsurpassed as a general introduction to anarchist thought
and an authoritative account of the early history of international
anarchism by one of the movement's leading figures. The present
edition is unique in giving a complete facsimile reproduction of
the 1938 edition as well as the corrected transcript of the
epilogue to the Indian edition of 1947. It has the addition of a
new biographical introduction by Nicolas Walter, in which he quotes
from previously unpublished manuscript sources.
Anarchism may be the most misunderstood political ideology of the
modern era, and one of the least studied social movements by
English-speaking scholars. Black flags and social movements
addresses this deficit with an in-depth analysis of contemporary
anarchist movements as interpreted by social movement theories and
political sociology. Using unique data gathered by anarchists
themselves, Williams presents longitudinal and international
analyses that focus upon who anarchists are, and where they may be
found. Social movement ideas including political opportunity, new
social movements, and social capital theory, are relevant and
adaptable to understanding anarchist movements. Due to their
sometimes limited numbers and identities as radical
anti-authoritarians, anarchists often find themselves collaborating
with numerous other social movements, bringing along their values,
ideas and tactics. -- .
This book is about accounting in an alternative libertarian
socialist economic system. It explores what information and
transactions we need to enable democratic and effective financial
decisions by those affected by the decisions. Based on the economic
model, participatory economics, the author proposes a set of
accounting principles for an economy comprised of common ownership
of productive resources, worker and consumer councils, and
democratic planning, promoting the model’s core values. The
author tackles questions such as how accounting could be organised
in an economy with no private equity owners or private lenders and
creditors that is not based on greed and competition but instead on
cooperation and solidarity. A large part of the book is focused on
issues regarding investments; thus, he asks how and on what basis
decisions are made about the allocation of an economy’s
production between consumption today and investments that enable
more consumption in the future, and how investments are accounted
for. He also considers how investments in capital assets and
production facilities would be decided, financed, and valued if
they are not owned by private capital owners and if allocation does
not take place through markets but through a form of democratic
planning. In answering these questions and more, the author
demonstrates that alternative economic systems are indeed possible,
and not merely lofty utopias that cannot be put into practice, and
inspires further discussion about economic vision. By applying
accounting to a new economic setting and offering both technical
information and the author’s bold vision, this book is a
comprehensive and valuable supplementary text for courses touching
on critical accounting theory. It will also appeal to readers
interested in alternative kinds of economies.
Between the two world wars, thousands of European antifascists were
pushed to act by the political circumstances of the time. In that
context, the Spanish Civil War and the armed resistances during the
Second World War involved particularly large numbers of
transnational fighters. The need to fight fascism wherever it
presented itself was undoubtedly the main motivation behind these
fighters' decision to mobilise. Despite all this, however, not
enough attention has been paid to the fact that some of these
volunteers felt they were the last exponents of a tradition of
armed volunteering which, in their case, originated in the
nineteenth century. The capacity of war volunteering to endure and
persist over time has rarely been investigated in historiography.
The aim of this book is to reconstruct the radical and
transnational tradition of war volunteering connected to Giuseppe
Garibaldi's legacy in Southern Europe between the unification of
Italy (1861) and the end of the Second World War (1945). This book
seeks to provide a comprehensive analysis of the long-term,
interconnected, and radical dimensions of the so called
Garibaldinism.
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