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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political ideologies > Anarchism
Based on award-winning research, Love and revolution brings
classical and contemporary anarchist thought into a mutually
beneficial dialogue with a global cross-section of ecological,
anti-capitalist, feminist and anti-racist activists - discussing
real-life examples of the loving-caring relations that underpin
many contemporary struggles. Such a (r)evolutionary love is
discovered to be a common embodied experience among the activists
contributing to this collective vision, manifested as a radical
solidarity, as political direct action, as long-term processes of
struggle, and as a deeply relational more-than-human ethics. This
book provides an essential resource for all those interested in
building a free society grounded in solidarity and care, and offers
a timely contribution to contemporary movement discourse. -- .
In Power Without Knowledge: A Critique of Technocracy (2019),
Jeffrey Friedman presented a sweeping reinterpretation of modern
politics and government as technocratic, even in many of its
democratic dimensions. Building on a new definition of technocracy
as governance aimed at solving social and economic problems,
Friedman showed that the epistemic demands that such governance
places on political elites and ordinary people alike may be
overwhelming if technocrats fail to attend to the ideational
heterogeneity of the human beings whose control is the object of
technocratic power. Yet a recognition of ideational heterogeneity
considerably complicates the task of predicting behavior, which is
essential to technocratic control-as Friedman demonstrated with
pathbreaking critiques of the homogenizing strategies of
neoclassical economics, positivist social science, behavioral
economics, and populist democratic politics. In Technocracy and the
Epistemology of Human Behavior, thirteen political theorists,
including Friedman himself, debate the implications of Power
Without Knowledge for social science, modern governance, the
politics of expertise, post-structuralism, anarchism, and
democratic theory; and Friedman responds to his critics with an
expansive defense of his vision of contemporary politics and his
political epistemology of ideationally diverse human beings. This
book was originally published as a special issue of the Critical
Review.
This book explores the unsettling ties between colonialism,
transnationalism, and anarchism. Anarchism as prefigurative
politics has influenced several generations of activists and has
expressed the most profound libertarian desire of Southern
Mediterranean societies. The emergence of anarchist and
anti-authoritarian movements and collective actions from Morocco to
Palestine, Algeria, Tunis, Egypt, Lebanon, Syria and Jordan has
changed the focus of our attention in the last decade. How have
these anarchist movements been formulated? What characteristics do
they share with other libertarian experiences? Why are there hardly
any studies on anarchism in the South of the Mediterranean? In
turn, the book critically reviews the anti-authoritarian
geographies in the South of the Mediterranean and reassesses the
postcolonial status of these emancipatory projects. Colonialism,
Transnationalism, and Anarchism in the South of the Mediterranean
invites us to revisit the necessity of decolonizing anarchism,
which is enunciated, in many cases, from a privileged epistemic
position reproducing neocolonial power relations.
Between the two world wars, thousands of European antifascists were
pushed to act by the political circumstances of the time. In that
context, the Spanish Civil War and the armed resistances during the
Second World War involved particularly large numbers of
transnational fighters. The need to fight fascism wherever it
presented itself was undoubtedly the main motivation behind these
fighters' decision to mobilise. Despite all this, however, not
enough attention has been paid to the fact that some of these
volunteers felt they were the last exponents of a tradition of
armed volunteering which, in their case, originated in the
nineteenth century. The capacity of war volunteering to endure and
persist over time has rarely been investigated in historiography.
The aim of this book is to reconstruct the radical and
transnational tradition of war volunteering connected to Giuseppe
Garibaldi's legacy in Southern Europe between the unification of
Italy (1861) and the end of the Second World War (1945). This book
seeks to provide a comprehensive analysis of the long-term,
interconnected, and radical dimensions of the so called
Garibaldinism.
First biography of a major anarchist thinker Draws on untapped
archival primary sources and family records More interest in
anarchist ideas as mutual aid has become more prevalent
The term anarchism derives from the Greek word meaning 'without
ruler or leader, and without law'. Although the roots of the word
can be traced back to Ancient Greece, anarchism as a political
ideology is relatively new. Anarchism developed as a political
ideology at the end of the eighteenth century at the time of the
emergence of the modern State. And, as is well known, anarchism
developed both a politics and a way of life that did not include
the State as its compass, support and structure. In contrast to the
extensive contemporary literature about anarchist politics and
ideas, this book focuses on the practices and attitudes that
constitute what the author refers to as an anarchist 'art of life'.
The book draws on archival material that records the life and
actions of the anarchist Emma Goldman and her associates, legal
documents and writings by classical (Pierre Joseph Proudhon, Peter
Krotopkin) and contemporary anarchists (David Graeber, Saul Newman,
Ciarra Bottici), as well as contemporary groups such as the
Clandestine Insurgent Rebel Clown Army and Occupy Wall Street. By
studying the idiosyncrasies of this art of life, it argues, we are
better able to appreciate how anarchism is not some future utopian
oriented project, waiting to come into existence after a
revolution, but rather exists in parallel to the life and politics
offered by the State. Anarchism: An Art of Living Without Law will
be of interest to graduate students and academics working on
critical legal theory, political theory, sociology and cultural
studies.
This book argues that the Russian thinker Petr Kropotkin's
anarchism was a bio-political revolutionary project. It shows how
Kropotkin drew on late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century
European and Russian bio-social-medical scientific thought to the
extent that ideas about health, sickness, insanity, degeneration,
and hygiene were for him not metaphors but rather key political
concerns. It goes on to discuss how for Kropotkin's bio-political
anarchism, the state, capitalism, and revolution were medical
concerns whose effects on the individual and society were
measurable by social statistics and explainable by
bio-social-medical knowledge. Overall, the book provides a
refreshing, innovative approach to understanding Kropotkin's
anarchism.
'A real treasure that we can't stop exploring' - La Republica
Felicia Browne decided it was time to put down her paintbrushes and
pick up a rifle. Jimmy Yates left Chicago with three books in his
bindle, sacrificing them all on the gruelling trek across the
Pyrenees. Salaria Kea worked at the front as a nurse, judged by her
skill rather than her skin colour... In 1936 something
extraordinary happened. As the threat of fascism swept across the
Iberian peninsula, thousands of people from all over the world left
their families and jobs to heed the call - No Pasaran! History has
never seen a wave of solidarity like it. The Spanish Civil War
ended in 1939 with the Republic crushed, but the revolutionary
dream of the International Brigades has never burnt out. Through
these 60 illustrated profiles, Brigadistes embroiders an epic story
of political struggle with the everyday bravery, sorrow and love of
those who lived it.
First biography of a major anarchist thinker Draws on untapped
archival primary sources and family records More interest in
anarchist ideas as mutual aid has become more prevalent
This book is a study of political exile and transnational activism
in the late-Victorian period. It explores the history of about 500
French-speaking anarchists who lived in exile in London between
1880 and 1914, with a close focus on the 1890s, when their presence
peaked. These individuals sought to escape intense repression in
France, at a time when anarchist-inspired terrorism swept over the
Western world. Until the 1905 Aliens Act, Britain was the exception
in maintaining a liberal approach to the containment of anarchism
and terrorism; it was therefore the choice destination of
international exiled anarchists, just as it had been for previous
generations of revolutionary exiles throughout the nineteenth
century. These French groups in London played a strategic role in
the reinvention of anarchism at a time of crisis, but also
triggered intense moral panic in France, Britain and beyond. This
study retraces the lives of these largely unknown individuals - how
they struggled to get by in the great late-Victorian metropolis,
their social and political interactions among themselves, with
other exiled groups and their host society. The myths surrounding
their rumoured terrorist activities are examined, as well as the
constant overt and covert surveillance which French and British
intelligence services kept over them. The debates surrounding the
controversial asylum granted to international anarchists, and
especially the French, are presented, showing their role in the
redefinition of British liberalism. The political legacy of these
'London years' is also analysed, since exile contributed to the
formation of small but efficient transnational networks, which were
pivotal to the development and international dissemination of
syndicalism and, less successfully, to anti-war propaganda in the
run up to 1914.
The book offers an interdisciplinary qualitative study of the
history of policing in Brazil and its colonial underpinnings,
providing theoretical accounts of the relationship between
biopolitics, space, and race, and post-colonial/decolonial work on
the state, violence, and the production of disposable political
subjects. Focused empirically on contemporary (1985-2015) police
killings and disappearances in favelas, particularly in Rio de
Janeiro, the books argues that the invisibility of this phenomenon
is the product of a colonial mindset - one that has persisted
throughout Brazil's experience of both dictatorship and
re-democratisation and is traceable to the legacies of the
Portuguese empire and the plantation system implemented. Analysing
the development of the police as a colonial mechanism of social
control, Villenave shows how the "war on drugs" reproduces this
same colonial logic and renders some, overwhelmingly black, lives
disposable and thus vulnerable to unchecked police brutality and
death. It will be of interest to students and scholars of
international politics and also contributes to critical security
studies, postcolonial and de-colonial thought, global politics, the
politics of Latin America and political geography.
Although the Spanish Civil War and its accompanying revolution have
attracted significant scholarly and popular attention, until
relatively recently the anarchist movement has been understudied by
non-activistsIt is widely accepted that events in Spain from
1936-1939 had a positive effect on anarchists overseasThe book has
a strong transnational element
Afro-Caribbean personalities coupled with trade unions and
organizations provided the ideology and leadership to empower the
working class and also hastened the end of colonialism in the
Anglophone Caribbean.
Contesting conventional assumptions of the modern nation-state,
this book challenges us to rethink the segmentation of the
political realm and its underlying economic and social processes.
Cognizant of the historical context of systemic change, Lilyblad
reconstructs how illicit social order arises from agonistic
competition over territory, authority, and institutions. Immersive
empirical investigation traces this bottom-up process in local
conflict zones, detailing how spontaneous configurations of
violence, socioeconomic resources, and legitimacy transcend the
divide between public and private. Ultimately, the analytical
vantage of global governance assesses the sobering implications for
sovereignty to more accurately reflect the world we have, not the
one we may want. By showing how these inherently local illicit
social orders develop apart from - not below - the state within a
global anarchic society, this book will be of interest to a wide
range of scholars, including political scientists, economists,
sociologists, geographers, as well as researchers in
interdisciplinary fields such as International Development,
International Political Economy, and Global Governance.
Deleuze and Guattari never identified as anarchists, nor do they
seem to know much about its historical development or continued
praxis. Yet their individual and collective work belies this
apparent and wilful oversight through a steady consideration of
revolutionary subjectivity and active political experimentation.
Chantelle Gray argues that while we cannot - and should not -
attempt to call them anarchists, their work resonates with core
anarchist principles such as prefiguration, careful experimentation
and emergent strategies aimed at creating a feeling that life is
worth living. This involves paying attention to both joyous affects
and sad passions, which necessitates the affirmation of all of
chance and, from that, fabulating new modes of existence. By
bringing together the philosophy of Deleuze and Guattari with the
theory and practices of anarchism, this book demonstrates that
fabulating the future is nothing short of a noetic act, making
reasonable something which initially was senseless.
This volume takes up the idea of 'multiplicity' as a new common
ground for international theory, bringing together 10 scholars to
reflect on the implications of societal multiplicity for areas as
diverse as nationalism, ecology, architecture, monetary systems,
cosmology and the history of political ideas. International
relations (IR), it is often said, has contributed no big ideas to
the interdisciplinary conversation of the social sciences and
humanities. Yet this is an unnecessary silence, for IR uniquely
addresses a fundamental fact about the human world: its division
into a multiplicity of interacting social formations. This feature
is full of consequences for the very nature of societies and for
social phenomena of all kinds. And in recent years a research
programme has emerged within IR to theorise these 'consequences of
multiplicity' and to trace how the effects of the international
dimension extend into other fields of social life. This book is a
powerful indication of the contribution that IR may yet make to the
human disciplines. The chapters in this book were originally
published as a special issue of Globalizations.
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