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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political ideologies > Anarchism
This book elaborates and defends the idea of law without the state.
Animated by a vision of peaceful, voluntary cooperation as a social
ideal and building on a careful account of non-aggression, it
features a clear explanation of why the state is illegitimate,
dangerous, and unnecessary. It proposes an understanding of how law
enforcement in a stateless society could be legitimate and what the
optimal substance of law without the state might be, suggests ways
in which a stateless legal order could foster the growth of a
culture of freedom, and situates the project it elaborates in
relation to leftist, anti-capitalist, and socialist traditions.
This book elaborates and defends the idea of law without the state.
Animated by a vision of peaceful, voluntary cooperation as a social
ideal and building on a careful account of non-aggression, it
features a clear explanation of why the state is illegitimate,
dangerous, and unnecessary. It proposes an understanding of how law
enforcement in a stateless society could be legitimate and what the
optimal substance of law without the state might be, suggests ways
in which a stateless legal order could foster the growth of a
culture of freedom, and situates the project it elaborates in
relation to leftist, anti-capitalist, and socialist traditions.
This book marks a pivotal moment in the history of anarchism an
international gathering held in Venice, Italy in 1984 that gave
birth to a critical (hitherto unpublished) anthology compiled by
activists associated with the Italian journal Volonta. Charting new
avenues for anarchy's realization, the anthology addresses
prescient issues such as liberatory power, patriarchy, ecological
transformation, state repression, and utopian economics. Giovanna
Gioli and Hamish Kallin have combined the original anthology with
additional articles from A/Rivista Anarchica and other sources,
culminating with a retrospective history of Volonta. Interweaving
history, theory, and practice, Thinking as Anarchists is an
extraordinary achievement.'Allan Antliff, Director of the
University of Victoria's Anarchist ArchiveIn the symbolic year of
1984, thousands of anarchists from all over the world gathered in
Venice to explore the future of their shared ideal. This collection
brings together a series of influential papers from that moment,
centred around the Italian anarchist journal Volonta and the
international circle connected to it. Initially published from the
early 1980s to the late 1990s, most of these papers have never
appeared in English before. Together, they form a treasure trove of
anti-authoritarian thinking on issues as diverse as authority, the
state, utopia, freedom, patriarchy and how we might envisage an
anarchist approach to economics. Remarkably far-ranging in their
points of reference, these interventions are truly
interdisciplinary seeking to reinvigorate the intellectual heart of
the anarchist ideal. This book is essential for historians of
anarchism and an engaging intervention for all those who theorise
for a radically better world.
Translating Anarchy tells the story of the anti-capitalist
anti-authoritarians of Occupy Wall Street who strategically
communicated their revolutionary politics to the public in a way
that was both accessible and revolutionary. By "translating" their
ideas into everyday concepts like community empowerment and
collective needs, these anarchists sparked the most dynamic
American social movement in decades.
A tale, never before told, of anarchy, cooperation, and betrayal at
the margins of the Mexican revolution. In this long-awaited book,
Claudio Lomnitz tells a groundbreaking story about the experiences
and ideology of American and Mexican revolutionary collaborators of
the Mexican anarchist Ricardo Flores Magon. Drawing on extensive
research in Mexico and the United States, Lomnitz explores the
rich, complicated, and virtually unknown lives of Flores Magon and
his comrades devoted to the "Mexican Cause." This anthropological
history of anarchy, cooperation, and betrayal seeks to capture the
experience of dedicated militants who themselves struggled to
understand their role and place at the margins of the Mexican
Revolution. For them, the revolution was untranslatable, a pure but
deaf subversion: La revolucion es la revolucion-"The Revolution is
the Revolution." For Lomnitz, the experiences of Flores Magon and
his comrades reveal the meaning of this phrase. The Return of
Comrade Ricardo Flores Magon tracks the lives of John Kenneth
Turner, Ethel Duffy, Elizabeth Trowbridge, Ricardo Flores Magon,
Lazaro Gutierrez de Lara, and others, to illuminate the reciprocal
relationship between personal and collective ideology and action.
It is an epic and tragic tale, never before told, about camaraderie
and disillusionment in the first transnational grassroots political
movement to span the U.S.-Mexican border. The Return of Comrade
Ricardo Flores Magon will change not only how we think about the
Mexican Revolution but also how we understand revolutionary action
and passion.
Anarchy and the Kingdom of God reclaims the concept of "anarchism"
both as a political philosophy and a way of thinking of the
sociopolitical sphere from a theological perspective. Through a
genuinely theological approach to the issues of power, coercion,
and oppression, Davor Dzalto advances human freedom-one of the most
prominent forces in human history-as a foundational theological
principle in Christianity. That principle enables a fresh
reexamination of the problems of democracy and justice in the age
of global (neoliberal) capitalism.
His classic vision of a new world, updated by Colin Ward.
Divided into two volumes, The Cambridge History of Socialism offers
an up-to-date critical survey of the socialist movements and
political practices that have arisen thus far throughout the world.
A much-needed corrective of the current state of the study of
socialism from a historical perspective, the volumes use a wider
geographical and temporal focus to track the changes and trends in
global socialisms and to move beyond the European trajectory.
Together they cover anarchism, syndicalism, social democracy,
labour, the New Left, and alternative socialist movements in the
Global South in one encompassing reconstruction. Featuring 55
essays by experts across the field, the volumes will serve as
examples of the rich variety of socialist histories and, together,
endeavour to reveal the major contours of its development.
This major study of Peter Kropotkin sets him firmly in the context of the development of the European anarchist movement as the man who became, after Bakunin’s death, their chief exponent of anarchist ideas. It traces the origins and development of his ideas and revolutionary practice from 1872 to 1886, and assesses the subsequent influence of his life and work upon European radical and socialist movements. Dr Cahm analyses Kropotkin’s role in the transformation of Bakunin’s anti-authoritarian socialism, and shows how two principal types of revolutionary action emerge from anarchist efforts to develop clear alternatives to the parliamentary strategies of social democrats; one based on the activity of individuals and small groups, the other related to large-scale collective action.
This is a specially commissioned set of essays on the themes of Max
Weber, culture, anarchy and politics. It presents the first
complete publication (in both English and German) of a series of
letters written by Max Weber in 1913 and 1914 during his stays at
the anarchist settlement of Ascona. The letters show Weber debating
with the issues of free love, eroticism, patriarchy, anarchism,
terrorism, pacifism, political and personal convictions and power.
These themes are taken up by the contributors in a wider discussion
of the relation of culture and politics.
For decades, most anti-capitalist and anti-imperialist movements
identified radical transformation with capturing state power. The
collapse of these statist projects from the 1970s led to a global
crisis of left and working class politics. But crisis has also
opened space for rediscovering alternative society-centred,
anti-capitalist modes of bottom-up change, operating at a distance
from the state. These have registered important successes in
practice, such as the Zapatistas in Mexico, and Rojava in Syria.
They have been a key influence on movements from Occupy in United
States, to the landless in Latin America, to anti-austerity
struggles in Europe and Asia, to urban movements in Africa. Their
lineages include anarchism, syndicalism, autonomist Marxism,
philosophers like Alain Badiou, and radical popular praxis. This
path-breaking volume recovers this understanding of social
transformation, long side-lined but now resurgent, like a seed in
the soil that keeps breaking through and growing. It provides case
studies with reference to South Africa and Zimbabwe, and includes a
dossier of key texts from a century of anarchists, syndicalists,
insurgent unionists and anti-apartheid activists in South Africa.
Originating in an African summit of radical academics, struggle
veterans and social movements, the book includes a preface from
John Holloway. The chapters in this book were originally published
as a special issue in the Journal of Contemporary African Studies,
with the addition of a new dossier on the history and voices of a
century of politics at a distance from the state in South Africa.
This book asks - and tries to answer - several basic questions that affect all Leftists today. Will anarchism remain a revolutionary social movement or become a chic boutique lifestyle subculture? Will its primary goals be the complete transformation of a hierarchical, class, and irrational society into a libertarian communist one? Or will it become an ideology focused on personal well-being, spiritual redemption, and self-realization within the existing society? In an era of privatism, kicks, introversion, and postmodernist nihilism, Murray Bookchin forcefully examines the growing nihilistic trends that threaten to undermine the revolutionary tradition of anarchism and co-opt its fragments into a harmless personalistic, yuppie ideology of social accommodation that presents no threat to the existing powers that be. This small book, tightly reasoned and documented, should be of interest to all radicals in the "postmodern age", socialists as well as anarchists, for whom the Left seems in hopeless disarray.
The guidebook to a free-form utopia. Through examples from history,
philosophy, short essays, and poetic historical analysis, Bey
suggests the best way to create a non-hierarchical society. Namely,
by living in the present and releasing the mind from the
controlling influences that surround us.
Work on the transition from communism in Eastern Europe and the
Soviet Union has emphasized the 'polity' and the 'economy'; this
book analyzes the 'society', and thereby helps fill an important
gap in the literature. It endeavors to summarize developments and
impose some coherence on the subject by treating four basic areas:
ethnic issues, deviance and health, social cleavages, and labor and
elitism.
Work on the transition from communism in Eastern Europe and the
Soviet Union has emphasized the 'polity' and the 'economy'; this
book analyzes the 'society', and thereby helps fill an important
gap in the literature. It endeavors to summarize developments and
impose some coherence on the subject by treating four basic areas:
ethnic issues, deviance and health, social cleavages, and labor and
elitism.
An early text from Tiqqun that views cybernetics as a fable of late
capitalism, and offers tools for the resistance. The
cybernetician's mission is to combat the general entropy that
threatens living beings, machines, societies-that is, to create the
experimental conditions for a continuous revitalization, to
constantly restore the integrity of the whole. -from The Cybernetic
Hypothesis This early Tiqqun text has lost none of its pertinence.
The Cybernetic Hypothesis presents a genealogy of our "technical"
present that doesn't point out the political and ethical dilemmas
embedded in it as if they were puzzles to be solved, but rather
unmasks an enemy force to be engaged and defeated. Cybernetics in
this context is the tekne of threat reduction, which unfortunately
has required the reduction of a disturbing humanity to packets of
manageable information. Not so easily done. Not smooth. A matter of
civil war, in fact. According to the authors, cybernetics is the
latest master fable, welcomed at a certain crisis juncture in late
capitalism. And now the interesting question is: Has the guest in
the house become the master of the house? The "cybernetic
hypothesis" is strategic. Readers of this little book are not
likely to be naive. They may be already looking, at least in their
heads, for a weapon, for a counter-strategy. Tiqqun here imagines
an unbearable disturbance to a System that can take only so much:
only so much desertion, only so much destituent gesture, only so
much guerilla attack, only so much wickedness and joy.
-- James Der Derian, University of Massachusetts
At the heart of this book is what would appear to be a striking and
fundamental paradox: the espousal of a 'scientific' doctrine that
sought to eliminate 'dysgenics' and champion the 'fit' as a means
of 'race' survival by a political and social movement that
ostensibly believed in the destruction of the state and the removal
of all hierarchical relationships. What explains this reception of
eugenics by anarchism? How was eugenics mobilised by anarchists as
part of their struggle against capitalism and the state? What were
the consequences of this overlap for both anarchism and eugenics as
transnational movements? -- .
Professor Avrich records the history of the anarchist movement from
its Russian origins in the 19th century, with a full discussion of
Bakunin and Kropotkin, to its upsurge in the 1905 and 1917 Social
Democratic Revolutions, and its decline and fall after the
Bolshevik Revolution. While analyzing the role of the anarchists in
these fateful years, he traces the close relationships between the
anarchists and the Bolsheviks and shows that the Revolutions were
conceived in spontaneity and idealism and ended in cynical
repression. The Russian anarchists saw clearly the consequences of
a Marxist "dictatorship of the proletariat" and, though they had no
single cohesive organization, repeatedly warned that the Bolsheviks
aimed to replace the tyranny of the tsars with a tyranny of
commissars. Originally published in 1967. The Princeton Legacy
Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make
available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished
backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the
original texts of these important books while presenting them in
durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton
Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly
heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton
University Press since its founding in 1905.
Statism and Anarchy is a complete English translation of the last work by the great Russian anarchist Michael Bakunin. It was written in 1873, in the aftermath of the rise of the German Empire and the clash between Bakunin and Karl Marx in the first International. Bakunin assesses the strength of a European state system dominated by Bismarck. Then, in the most remarkable part of the book, he assails the Marxist alternative, predicting that a "dictatorship of the proletariat" will in fact be a dictatorship over the proletariat, and will produce a new class of socialist rulers. Instead, he outlines his vision of an anarchist society and identifies the social forces he believes will achieve an ananarchist revolution. Statism and Anarchy had an immediate influence on the "to the people" movement of Russian populism, and Bakunin's ideas inspired other anarchist movements. This is the only complete and reliable rendition of Statism and Anarchy in English, and in a lucid introduction Marshall Shatz locates Bakunin in his immediate historical and intellectual context, and assesses the impact of his ideas on the wider development of European radical thought. A guide to further reading and a chronology of events are appended as aids to students encountering Bakunin's thought for the first time.
"A definitive history of the case...notable alike for its clarity
and its fairness...Professors Joughin and Morgan conclude that
Sacco and Vanzetti were the victims of a sick society, in which
prejudice, chauvinism, hysteria, and malice were endemic. Few who
will read this moving work will doubt that they have proved their
point."--The New York Times "This was not merely a trial in court
nor even a sociological phenomenon in the history of the United
States. It was a spiritual experience and setback which only a
fundamentally healthy America could have endured...What influence
was it that brought such world figures as Clarence Darrow, William
Borah, H.G. Wells, Arnold Bennett, Edna St. Vincent Millay, George
Bernard Shaw, Arthur Brisbane, William Allen White, Fritz Kreisler,
Albert Einstein and others to plead for men entirely unknown to
them? Joughin and Morgan tell you why with the clarity and
thoroughness of scholars and with the authority which their long
study, impartiality, and sincerity assure and guarantee. It is a
book that will excite and anger you."--The New Republic Originally
published in 1978. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest
print-on-demand technology to again make available previously
out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton
University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of
these important books while presenting them in durable paperback
and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is
to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in
the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press
since its founding in 1905.
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