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Books > Humanities > History > World history > BCE to 500 CE
The goal of this inscription-based study is to shed new light on
Hellenistic and Roman Delphi by placing inscribed honours at the
front and centre of the investigation. This book provides, for the
first time, a comprehensive and coherent discussion of the Delphic
gift-giving system, its regional interactions, and its honorific
network. It employs both conventional and new scientific methods,
including an analysis of quantitative trends in the epigraphic
records and a Social Network Analysis (SNA) approach. The volume
also addresses a broad spectrum of epigraphic topics and discusses
current research questions as well as future perspectives.
In Taming Ares Emiliano J. Buis examines the sources of classical
Greece to challenge both the state-centeredness of mainstream
international legal history and the omnipresence of war and
excessive violence in ancient times. Making ample use of epigraphic
as well as literary, rhetorical, and historiographical sources, the
book offers the first widespread account of the narrative
foundations of the (il)legality of warfare in the classical
Hellenic world. In a clear yet sophisticated manner, Buis
convincingly proves that the traditionally neglected study of the
performance of ancient Greek poleis can contribute to a better
historical understanding of those principles of international law
underlying the practices and applicable rules on the use of force
and the conduct of hostilities.
Many of the wars of the Late Republic were largely civil conflicts.
There was, therefore, a tension between the traditional expectation
that triumphs should be celebrated for victories over foreign
enemies and the need of the great commanders to give full
expression to their prestige and charisma, and to legitimize their
power. Triumphs in the Age of Civil War rethinks the nature and the
character of the phenomenon of civil war during the Late Republic.
At the same time it focuses on a key feature of the Roman
socio-political order, the triumph, and argues that a commander
could in practice expect to triumph after a civil war victory if it
could also be represented as being over a foreign enemy, even if
the principal opponent was clearly Roman. Significantly, the civil
aspect of the war did not have to be denied. Carsten Hjort Lange
provides the first study to consider the Roman triumph during the
age of civil war, and argues that the idea of civil war as "normal"
reflects the way civil war permeated the politics and society of
the Late Roman Republic.
Knossos is one of the most important sites in the ancient
Mediterranean. It remained amongst the largest settlements on the
island of Crete from the Neolithic until the late Roman times, but
aside from its size it held a place of particular significance in
the mythological imagination of Greece and Rome as the seat of King
Minos, the location of the Labyrinth and the home of the Minotaur.
Sir Arthur Evans’ discovery of ‘the Palace of Minos’ has
indelibly associated Knossos in the modern mind with the ‘lost’
civilisation of Bronze Age Crete. The allure of this ‘lost
civilisation’, together with the considerable achievements of
‘Minoan’ artists and craftspeople, remain a major attraction
both to scholars and to others outside the academic world as a
bastion of a romantic approach to the past. In this volume, James
Whitley provides an up-to-date guide to the site and its function
from the Neolithic until the present day. This study includes a
re-appraisal Bronze Age palatial society, as well as an exploration
of the history of Knossos in the archaeological imagination. In
doing so he takes a critical look at the guiding assumptions of
Evans and others, reconstructing how and why the received view of
this ancient settlement has evolved from the Iron Age up to the
modern era.
Since it was written by tragedians and employed a number of formal
tragic elements, satyr drama is typically categorized as a
sub-genre of Greek tragedy. This categorization, however, gives an
incomplete picture of the complicated relationship of the satyr
play to other genres of drama in ancient Greece. For example, the
humorous chorus of half-man, half-horse satyrs suggests sustained
interaction between poets of comedy and satyr play. In Satyric
Play, Carl Shaw notes the complex, shifting relationship between
comedy and satyr drama, from sixth-century BCE proto-drama to
classical productions staged at the Athenian City Dionysia and
bookish Alexandrian plays of the third century BCE, and argues that
comedy and satyr plays influenced each other in nearly all stages
of their development. This is the first book to offer a complete,
integrated analysis of Greek comedy and satyr drama, analyzing the
details of the many literary, aesthetic, historical, religious, and
geographical connections to satyr drama. Ancient critics and poets
allude to comic-satyric associations in surprising ways, vases
indicate a common connection to komos (revelry) song, and the plays
themselves often share titles, plots, modes of humor, and even on
occasion choruses of satyrs. Shaw's insight into this evidence
reveals the relationship between satyr drama and Greek comedy to be
much more intimately connected than we had known and, in fact, much
closer than that between satyr drama and tragedy. Satyric Play
brings new light to satyr drama as a complex, artful, inventive,
and even cleverly paradoxical genre.
Circum Mare: Themes in Ancient Warfare presents a thematic approach
to current directions in ancient military studies with case studies
on topics including the economics of warfare, military cohesion,
military authority, irregular warfare, and sieges. Bringing
together research on cultures from across the Mediterranean world,
ranging from Pharaonic Egypt to Late Antique Europe and from Punic
Spain to Persian Anatolia, the collection demonstrates both the
breadth of the current field and a surprising number of synergies.
Cavan W. Concannon makes a significant contribution to Pauline
studies by imagining the responses of the Corinthians to Paul's
letters. Based on surviving written materials and archaeological
research, this book offers a textured portrait of the ancient
Corinthians with whom Paul conversed, argued, debated, and
partnered, focusing on issues of ethnicity, civic identity,
politics, and empire. In doing so, the author provides readers a
unique opportunity to assess anew, and imagine possibilities
beyond, Paul's complicated legacy in shaping Western notions of
race, ethnicity, and religion.
Feasting and commensality formed the backbone of social life in the
polis, the most characteristic and enduring form of political
organization in the ancient Greek world. Exploring a wide array of
commensal practices, Feasting and Polis Institutions reveals how
feasts defined the religious and political institutions of the
Greek citizen-state. Taking the reader from the Early Iron Age to
the Imperial Period, this volume launches an essential inquiry into
Greek power relations. Focusing on the myriad of patronage roles at
the feast and making use of a wide variety of methodologies and
primary sources, including archaeology, epigraphy and literature,
Feasting and Polis Institutions argues that in ancient Greece
political interaction could never be complete until it was
consummated in a festive context.
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