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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Ethnic studies > Black studies
Recent discussions and dissemination of information regarding the
rapid growth of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (AAPI) across
our nation are creating some awareness among administrators and
educators in higher education institutions regarding the extensive
diversity of AAPIs, the struggles of some AAPI populations in
pursuing and succeeding in higher education, and the lack of
support for their educational success. National discourse on AAPIs
among educators, policymakers and AAPI communities underscores the
need for more research-including more relevant research-that can
inform policy and practice that will enhance educational
opportunities for AAPIs who are underserved in higher education.
The book focuses on diverse topics, many of which do not appear in
the current literature. The chapters are authored by an array of
distinguished and emerging scholars and professionals at various
universities and colleges across the nation. The authors, whose
insights are invaluable in understanding the diverse issues and
characteristics that affect the educational success of underserved
AAPI students, and they represent the ethnicities and cultures of
Cambodian, Chinese, Guamanian/Chamorro, Filipino, Hispanic, Hmong,
Japanese, Korean, Laotian, Native Hawaiian, Okinawan, Samoan,
Vietnamese, and multiracial Americans. The authors not only
integrate theoretical concepts, statistical analyses, and
historical events, but they also merge theory and practice to
advocate for social justice for AAPIs and other underrepresented
and underserved ethnic minority groups in higher education.
Statistics emphasize that one out of every five men is
incarcerated. The background experiences of dysfunctional black men
are often explored while few studies focus on the motivating
triggers for high achieving black men. Successful African American
Men: From Childhood to Adulthood is a unique study of the nurturing
behavioral settings that high achieving black men used as
adolescents and examines whether social capital played a role in
helping them negotiate their way out of disadvantage. Equally
important, is how these settings accommodated the men's diversity,
complexity, and the influence of black culture, and reconciled it
to their ability to respond and cope with mainstream America. This
volume will be of interest to psychologists, sociologists,
anthropologists and others interested in the rich diversity of
experience found within communities of color.
In Choreographing in Color, J. Lorenzo Perillo investigates the
development of Filipino popular dance and performance since the
late 20th century. Drawing from nearly two decades of ethnography,
choreographic analysis, and community engagement with artists,
choreographers, and organizers, Perillo shifts attention away from
the predominant Philippine neoliberal and U.S. imperialist emphasis
on Filipinos as superb mimics, heroic migrants, model minorities,
subservient wives, and natural dancers and instead asks: what does
it mean for Filipinos to navigate the violent forces of empire and
neoliberalism with street dance and Hip-Hop? Employing critical
race, feminist, and performance studies, Perillo analyzes the
conditions of possibility that gave rise to Filipino dance
phenomena across viral, migrant, theatrical, competitive, and
diplomatic performance in the Philippines and diaspora. Advocating
for serious engagements with the dancing body, Perillo rethinks a
staple of Hip-Hop's regulation, the "euphemism," as a mode of
social critique for understanding how folks have engaged with both
racial histories of colonialism and gendered labor migration.
Figures of euphemism - the zombie, hero, robot, and judge -
constitute a way of seeing Filipino Hip-Hop as contiguous with a
multi-racial repertoire of imperial crossing, thus uncovering the
ways Black dance intersects Filipino racialization and reframing
the ongoing, contested underdog relationship between Filipinos and
U.S. global power. Choreographing in Color therefore reveals how
the Filipino dancing body has come to be, paradoxically, both
globally recognized and indiscernible.
Like most of the nation during the 1930s, St. Louis, Missouri, was
caught in the stifling grip of the Great Depression. For the next
thirty years, the "Gateway City" continued to experience
significant urban decline as its population swelled and the area's
industries stagnated. Over these decades, many African American
citizens in the region found themselves struggling financially and
fighting for access to profitable jobs and suitable working
conditions. To combat ingrained racism, crippling levels of
poverty, and sub-standard living conditions, black women worked
together to form a community-based culture of resistance --
fighting for employment, a living wage, dignity, representation,
and political leadership. Gateway to Equality investigates black
working-class women's struggle for economic justice from the rise
of New Deal liberalism in the 1930s to the social upheavals of the
1960s. Author Keona K. Ervin explains that the conditions in
twentieth-century St. Louis were uniquely conducive to the rise of
this movement since the city's economy was based on light
industries that employed women, such as textiles and food
processing. As part of the Great Migration, black women migrated to
the city at a higher rate than their male counterparts, and labor
and black freedom movements relied less on a charismatic, male
leadership model. This made it possible for women to emerge as
visible and influential leaders in both formal and informal
capacities. In this impressive study, Ervin presents a stunning
account of the ways in which black working-class women creatively
fused racial and economic justice. By illustrating that their
politics played an important role in defining urban political
agendas, her work sheds light on an unexplored aspect of community
activism and illuminates the complexities of the overlapping civil
rights and labor movements during the first half of the twentieth
century.
In this original and trenchant work, Christina Sharpe interrogates
literary, visual, cinematic, and quotidian representations of Black
life that comprise what she calls the "orthography of the wake."
Activating multiple registers of "wake"-the path behind a ship,
keeping watch with the dead, coming to consciousness-Sharpe
illustrates how Black lives are swept up and animated by the
afterlives of slavery, and she delineates what survives despite
such insistent violence and negation. Initiating and describing a
theory and method of reading the metaphors and materiality of "the
wake," "the ship," "the hold," and "the weather," Sharpe shows how
the sign of the slave ship marks and haunts contemporary Black life
in the diaspora and how the specter of the hold produces conditions
of containment, regulation, and punishment, but also something in
excess of them. In the weather, Sharpe situates anti-Blackness and
white supremacy as the total climate that produces premature Black
death as normative. Formulating the wake and "wake work" as sites
of artistic production, resistance, consciousness, and possibility
for living in diaspora, In the Wake offers a way forward.
The First African Baptists Church (FABC) remains were accidentally
discovered and eventually excavated during the 1980s in
Philadelphia. The history and artifacts of the church and cemetery,
active from 1823 to 1850, provide a glimpse into the life of the
poorest segment of Philadelphia society. Who these people were and
the conditions of their lives is the focus of this book. Using
census data, skeletal remains, and church documents, Dr.
Rankin-Hill recreates the life of this community and compares their
conditions to that of other Afro-Americans living in the United
States.
This text examines the social forces that influence Black responses
to differential conditions in American society. It raises the issue
of differential social status and its effect on whites who are
similarly situated at the low end of the class spectrum. Chambers
identifies the elements that contribute to the fluctuations in
maintaining the status quo and analyzes the attempts made to
control dissidence. The standard functional approach is taken so
students can interpret the data within a traditional theoretical
framework. Chambers' book is an excellent introductory work in
criminology on America's most challenging issue, racism.
The book is a biographical study establishing Ernie McClintock as a
leading figure of the Black Theatre Movement In this contemporary
moment in education and political consciousness, McClintock's
biography and the impact on the Black Arts Movement will resonate
with undergraduate students and serve as a powerful case study for
theatre professors to integrate into their course curriculum.
Contributes to the growing discourse of Black Arts Movement
scholarship, Black acting theory, and queer studies.
As World War II drew to a close and the world awakened to the horrors wrought by white supremacists in Nazi Germany, the NAACP and African-American leaders sensed an opportunity to launch an offensive against the conditions of segregation and inequality in the United States. The "prize" they sought was not civil rights, but human rights. Only the human rights lexicon, shaped by the Holocaust and articulated by the United Nations, contained the language and the moral power to address not only the political and legal inequality but also the education, health care, housing, and employment needs that haunted the black community. The NAACP understood this and wielded its influence and resources to take its human rights agenda before the United Nations. But the onset of the Cold War and rising anti-communism allowed powerful southerners to cast those rights as Soviet-inspired and a threat to the American "ways of life." Enemies and friends excoriated the movement, and the NAACP retreated to a narrow civil rights agenda that was easier to maintain politically. Thus the Civil Rights Movement was launched with neither the language nor the mission it needed to truly achieve black equality. Carol Anderson is the recipient of major grants from the Ford Foundation and the American Council of Learned Societies, and numerous awards for excellence in teaching. Her scholarly interests are 20th century American, African-American, and diplomatic history, and the impact of the Cold War and U.S. foreign policy on the struggle for black equality in particular. Her publications include "From Hope to Disillusion published in Diplomatic History and reprinted in The African-American Voice in U.S. Foreign Policy.
When Philippe-Richard Marius arrived in Port-au-Prince to begin
fieldwork for this monograph, to him and to legions of people
worldwide, Haiti was axiomatically the first Black Republic.
Descendants of Africans did in fact create the Haitian nation-state
on January 1, 1804, as the outcome of a slave uprising that
defeated white supremacy in the French colony of Saint-Domingue.
Haiti's Founding Founders, as colonial natives, were nonetheless to
varying degrees Latinized subjects of the Atlantic. They envisioned
freedom differently than the African-born former slaves, who sought
to replicate African nonstate societies. Haiti's Founders indeed
first defeated native Africans' armies before they defeated the
French. Not surprisingly, problematic vestiges of colonialism
carried over to the independent nation. Marius recasts the
world-historical significance of the Saint-Domingue Revolution to
investigate the twinned significance of color/race and class in the
reproduction of privilege and inequality in contemporary Haiti.
Through his ethnography, class emerges as the principal site of
social organization among Haitians, notwithstanding the country's
global prominence as a "Black Republic." It is class, and not color
or race, that primarily produces distinctive Haitian socioeconomic
formations. Marius interrogates Haitian Black nationalism without
diminishing the colossal achievement of the enslaved people of
Saint-Domingue in destroying slavery in the colony, then the
Napoleonic army sent to restore it. Providing clarity on the uses
of race, color, and nation in sociopolitical and economic
organization in Haiti and other postcolonial bourgeois societies,
Marius produces a provocative characterization of the Haitian
nation-state that rejects the Black Republic paradigm.
Toya Boudy's father grew up in the Magnolia projects of New
Orleans; her mother shared a tight space with five siblings uptown.
They worked hard, rotated shifts and found time to make meals from
scratch for the family. In Cooking for the Culture, Boudy shares
these recipes, many of which are deeply rooted in the proud Black
traditions that shaped her hometown. Driving the cookbook are her
personal stories: from struggling in school to having a baby at
sixteen, from her growing confidence in the kitchen to her
appearances on Food Network. The cookbook opens with Sweet Cream
Farina, prepared at the crack of dawn for girls in freshly ironed
clothes-being neat and pressed was important. Boudy recounts making
cookies from her commodity box peanut butter; explains the know-how
behind Smothered Chicken, Jambalaya and Red Gravy; and shares her
original television competition recipes. The result is a deeply
personal and unique cookbook.
Though cultural hybridity is celebrated as a hallmark of U.S.
American music and identity, hybrid music is all too often marked
and marketed under a single racial label.Tamara Roberts' book
Resounding Afro Asia examines music projects that foreground racial
mixture in players, audiences, and sound in the face of the
hypocrisy of the culture industry. Resounding Afro Asia traces a
genealogy of black/Asian engagements through four contemporary case
studies from Chicago, New York, and California: Funkadesi
(Indian/funk/reggae), Yoko Noge (Japanese folk/blues), Fred Ho and
the Afro Asian Music Ensemble (jazz/various Asian and African
traditions), and Red Baraat (Indian brass band and New Orleans
second line). Roberts investigates Afro Asian musical settings as
part of a genealogy of cross-racial culture and politics. These
musical settings are sites of sono-racial collaboration: musical
engagements in which participants pointedly use race to form and
perform interracial politics. When musicians collaborate, they
generate and perform racially marked sounds that do not conform to
their racial identities, thus splintering the expectations of
cultural determinism. The dynamic social, aesthetic, and sonic
practices construct a forum for the negotiation of racial and
cultural difference and the formation of inter-minority
solidarities. Through improvisation and composition, artists can
articulate new identities and subjectivities in conversation with
each other. Resounding Afro Asia offers a glimpse into how artists
live multiracial lives in which they inhabit yet exceed
multicultural frameworks built on racial essentialism and
segregation. It joins a growing body of literature that seeks to
write Asian American artists back into U.S. popular music history
and will surely appeal to students of music, ethnomusicology, race
theory, and politics, as well as those curious about the
relationship between race and popular music.
The academy may claim to seek and value diversity in its
professoriate,but reports from faculty of colour around the country
make clear that departmentsand administrators discriminate in ways
that range from unintentionalto malignant. Stories abound of
scholars-despite impressive records ofpublication, excellent
teaching evaluations, and exemplary service to
theiruniversities-struggling on the tenure track. These stories,
however, are rarelyshared for public consumption. Written/Unwritten
reveals that faculty ofcolour often face two sets of rules when
applying for reappointment, tenure,and promotion: those made
explicit in handbooks and faculty orientationsor determined by
union contracts and those that operate beneath the surface.It is
this second, unwritten set of rules that disproportionally
affectsfaculty who are hired to "diversify" academic departments
and then expectedto meet ever-shifting requirements set by tenured
colleagues and administrators.Patricia A. Matthew and her
contributors reveal how these implicitprocesses undermine the
quality of research and teaching in American collegesand
universities. They also show what is possible when universities
persistin their efforts to create a diverse and more equitable
professorate. Thesenarratives hold the academy accountable while
providing a pragmatic viewabout how it might improve itself and how
that improvement can extend toacademic culture at large. The
contributors and interviewees are Ariana E. Alexander, MarlonM.
Bailey, Houston A. Baker Jr., Dionne Bensonsmith, Leslie Bow,
AngieChabram, Andreana Clay, Jane Chin Davidson, April L. Few-Demo,
EricAnthony Grollman, Carmen V. Harris, Rashida L. Harrison,
AyannaJackson-Fowler, Roshanak Kheshti, Patricia A. Matthew, Fred
Piercy, DeepaS. Reddy, Lisa Sanchez Gonzalez, Wilson Santos, Sarita
Echavez See, AndrewJ. Stremmel, Cheryl A. Wall, E. Frances White,
Jennifer D. Williams, andDoctoral Candidate X.
Illuminates the threats of Black women face and the lack of
substantive public policy towards gendered violence Black women in
marginalized communities are uniquely at risk of battering, rape,
sexual harassment, stalking and incest. Through the compelling
stories of Black women who have been most affected by racism,
persistent poverty, class inequality, limited access to support
resources or institutions, Beth E. Richie shows that the threat of
violence to Black women has never been more serious, demonstrating
how conservative legal, social, political and economic policies
have impacted activism in the U.S.-based movement to end violence
against women. Richie argues that Black women face particular peril
because of the ways that race and culture have not figured
centrally enough in the analysis of the causes and consequences of
gender violence. As a result, the extent of physical, sexual and
other forms of violence in the lives of Black women, the various
forms it takes, and the contexts within which it occurs are
minimized-at best-and frequently ignored. Arrested Justice brings
issues of sexuality, class, age, and criminalization into focus
right alongside of questions of public policy and gender violence,
resulting in a compelling critique, a passionate re-framing of
stories, and a call to action for change.
Practical Social Justice brings together the mentorship experiences
of a diverse group of leaders across business, academia, and the
public sector. They relay the lessons they learned from Dr. Joseph
L. White through personal narratives, providing a critical analysis
of their experience, and share their best practices and
recommendations for those who want to truly live up to their
potential as leaders and mentors. As one of the founding members of
the Association of Black Psychologists, the Equal Opportunity
Program, and the 'Freedom Train' this book focuses on celebrating
Dr. White's legacy, and translating real world experience in
promoting social justice change. Experiential narratives from
contributors offer a framework for both the mentee and the mentor,
and readers will learn how to develop people and infrastructure
strategically to build a sustainable legacy of social justice
change. They will be presented with ways to pragmatically focus
social justice efforts, favoring results over ego. This is a unique
and highly accessible book that will be useful across disciplines
and generations, in which the authors illustrate how to build
relationships, inspire buy-in, and develop mutually beneficial
partnerships that move people and systems towards a more equitable,
inclusive, and just future. Providing a personal guide to
developing an infrastructure for institutional change, Practical
Social Justice is based on over half a century of triumph,
translated through the lenses of leaders who have used these
lessons to measurable and repeatable success. This book will be
essential reading for undergraduate and graduate students in the
fields of Psychology, Social Work, Ethnic Studies, Sociology,
Public Policy, Leadership, Communications, Business, and
Educational Administration. It is also important reading for
professionals including leaders and policy makers in organisations
dealing with issues around diversity, equity, and inclusion, and
anyone interested in promoting social justice.
Black Women's Bodies and the Nation develops a decolonial approach
to representations of iconic Black women's bodies within popular
culture in the US, UK and the Caribbean and the racialization and
affective load of muscle, bone, fat and skin through the trope of
the subaltern figure of the Sable-Saffron Venus as an
'alter/native- body'.
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