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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Communication studies
Selections from Science and Sanity represents Alfred Korzybski's
authorized abridgement of his magnum opus, Science and Sanity: An
Introduction to Non-Aristotelian Systems and General Semantics.
This second edition, published in response to the recent Korzybski
revival, adds new introductory material and a revised index,
providing an accessible introduction to Korzybski's arguments
concerning the need for a non-Aristotelian approach to knowledge,
thought, perception, and language, to coincide with our
non-Newtonian physics and non-Euclidean geometries, to Korzybski's
practical philosophy, applied psychology, pragmatics of human
communication, and educational program. Selections from Science and
Sanity serves as an excellent introduction to general semantics as
a system intended to aid the individual's adjustment to reality,
enhance intellectual and creative activities, and alleviate the
many social ills that have plagued humanity throughout our history.
An insightful study of how identity is mobilized in and for war in
the face of homegrown terrorism. "You are either with us, or
against us" is the refrain that captures the spirit of the global
war on terror. Images of the "them" implied in this war
cry-distinct foreign "others"-inundate Americans on hit television
shows, Hollywood blockbusters, and nightly news. However, in this
book, Piotr Szpunar tells the story of a fuzzier image: the
homegrown terrorist, a foe that blends into the crowd, who
Americans are told looks, talks, and acts "like us." Homegrown
delves into the dynamics of domestic counterterrorism, revealing
the complications that arise when the terrorist threat involves
Americans, both residents and citizens, who have taken up arms
against their own country. Szpunar examines the ways in which
identities are blurred in the war on terror, amid debates
concerning who is "the real terrorist." He considers cases ranging
from the white supremacist Sikh Temple shooter,,to the Newburgh
Four, ex-convicts caught up in an FBI informant-led plot to bomb
synagogues, to ecoterrorists, to the Tsarnaev brothers responsible
for the Boston Marathon bombing. Drawing on popular media coverage,
court documents, as well as "terrorist"-produced media, Szpunar
poses new questions about the strategic deployment of identity in
times of conflict. The book argues that homegrown terrorism
challenges our long held understandings of how identity and
difference play out in war-beyond "us versus them"-and, more
importantly, that the way in which it is conceptualized and
combatted has real consequences for social, cultural, and political
notions of citizenship and belonging. The first critical
examination of homegrown terrorism, this book will make you
question how we make sense of the actions of ourselves and others
in global war, and the figures that fall in between.
Uses of disability in literature are often problematic and harmful
to disabled people. This is also true, of course, in children's and
young adult literature, but interestingly, when disability is
paired and confused with adolescence in narratives, interesting,
complex arcs often arise. In From Wallflowers to Bulletproof
Families: The Power of Disability in Young Adult Narratives, author
Abbye E. Meyer examines different ways authors use and portray
disability in literature. She demonstrates how narratives about and
for young adults differ from the norm. With a distinctive young
adult voice based in disability, these narratives allow for
readings that conflate and complicate both adolescence and
disability. Throughout, Meyer examines common representations of
disability and more importantly, the ways that young adult
narratives expose these tropes and explicitly challenge harmful
messages they might otherwise reinforce. She illustrates how
two-dimensional characters allow literary metaphors to work, while
forcing texts to ignore reality and reinforce the assumption that
disability is a problem to be fixed. She sifts the freak
characters, often marked as disabled, and she reclaims the derided
genre of problem novels arguing they empower disabled characters
and introduce the goals of disability-rights movements. The
analysis offered expands to include narratives in other media:
nonfiction essays and memoirs, songs, television series, films, and
digital narratives. These contemporary works, affected by digital
media, combine elements of literary criticism, narrative
expression, disability theory, and political activism to create and
represent the solidarity of family-like communities.
System, Actor and Process: Keywords in Organization Studies is
intended as an epistemological 'compass' to navigate through the
multifaceted key concepts typically used in organizational practice
and research. The book illustrates thirty-four keywords using a
tripartite structure: each keyword is briefly discussed from three
points of view, namely the system-centered, actor-centered and
process-centered conception of organization, which reflects the
options emerging from contemporary epistemological debate in
organizational studies and, more generally, in social sciences,
namely objectivism, subjectivism, and the Weberian "third way".
Primarily addressed to researchers and academics in organization
studies, this book is also a useful resource for undergraduate or
postgraduate students, for whom it may represent a thorough
introduction to organizational concepts. It will also be a valuable
tool for managers to apply in their everyday practice.
Israeli television, currently celebrating fifty years of
broadcasting, has become one of the most important content sources
on the international TV drama market, when serials such as
Homeland, Hostages, Fauda, Zaguory Empire and In Treatment were
bought by international networks, HBO included. Offering both a
textual reading and discourse analysis of contemporary Israeli
television dramas, Itay Harlap adopts a case study approach in
order to address production, reception and technological
developments in its accounts. His premise is that the meeting point
between social trends within Israeli society (primarily the rise of
opposition groups to the hegemony of the
Zionist-Jewish-masculine-Ashkenazi ideologies) and major changes in
the medium in Israel (which are comparable to international changes
that have been titled "post-TV"), led to the creation of television
dramas characterized by controversial themes and complex
narratives, which present identities in ways never seen before on
television or in other Israeli mediums.
The Bosnian war of 1992-1995 was one of the most brutal conflicts
to have erupted since the end of the Second World War. But although
the war occurred in 'Europe's backyard' and received significant
media coverage in the West, relatively little scholarly attention
has been devoted to cultural representations of the conflict.
Stephen Harper analyses how the war has been depicted in global
cinema and television over the past quarter of a century. Focusing
on the representation of some of the war's major themes, including
humanitarian intervention, the roles of NATO and the UN, genocide,
rape and ethnic cleansing, Harper explores the role of popular
media culture in reflecting, reinforcing -- and sometimes
contesting -- nationalist ideologies.
Shortlisted for the BAAL Book Prize 2017 Emoji have gone from being
virtually unknown to being a central topic in internet
communication. What is behind the rise and rise of these winky
faces, clinking glasses and smiling poos? Given the sheer variety
of verbal communication on the internet and English's
still-controversial role as lingua mundi for the web, these icons
have emerged as a compensatory universal language. The Semiotics of
Emoji looks at what is officially the world's fastest-growing form
of communication. Emoji, the colourful symbols and glyphs that
represent everything from frowning disapproval to red-faced shame,
are fast becoming embedded into digital communication. Controlled
by a centralized body and regulated across the web, emoji seems to
be a language: but is it? The rapid adoption of emoji in such a
short span of time makes it a rich study in exploring the functions
of language. Professor Marcel Danesi, an internationally-known
expert in semiotics, branding and communication, answers the
pertinent questions. Are emoji making us dumber? Can they
ultimately replace language? Will people grow up emoji literate as
well as digitally native? Can there be such a thing as a Universal
Visual Language? Read this book for the answers.
While highlighting the prevailing role of television in Western
societies, Art vs. TV maps and condenses a comprehensive history of
the relationships of art and television. With a particular focus on
the link between reality and representation, Francesco Spampinato
analyzes video art works, installations, performances,
interventions and television programs made by contemporary artists
as forms of resistance to and appropriation and parody of
mainstream television. The artists discussed belong to different
generations: those that emerged in the 1960s in association with
art movements such as Pop Art, Fluxus and Happening; and those
appearing on the scene in the 1980s, whose work aimed at
deconstructing media representation in line with postmodernist
theories; to those arriving in the 2000s, an era in which, through
reality shows and the Internet, anybody could potentially become a
media personality; and finally those active in the 2010s, whose
work reflects on how old media like television has definitively
vaporized through the electronic highways of cyberspace. These
works and phenomena elicit a tension between art and television,
exposing an incongruence; an impossibility not only to converge but
at the very least to open up a dialogical exchange.
Scholarly Communication at the Crossroads in China follows the
dichotomy paradox to focus on both achievements and challenges at
every step of the scholarly communication process, highlighting
Insights and trends in academic infrastructure and scholarly
behaviors within the context of local economic, political, and
technological development. Since China adopted an open-door policy
in the late 1970s, it has experienced a dramatic economic
transformation. With a growth rate around 10% over the past three
decades, China is now the second largest economy by nominal gross
domestic product and by purchasing power parity in the world.
Economic success has impelled restructurings in almost all aspects
of the social and cultural settings. Among other changes, the new
pursuits of education, research, and scholarship have redefined the
academic community with its development across generations and
ideologies.
Sustainability issues have gained more importance in contemporary
globalization, pushing decision makers to find a systematic
mathematical approach to conduct analyses of this real-world
problem. The growing complexity in modern social-economics or
engineering environments or systems has forced researchers to solve
complicated problems by using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM)
approaches. However, traditional MCDM research mainly focuses on
reaching the highest economic value or efficiency, and issues
related to sustainability are still not closely explored. Advanced
Multi-Criteria Decision Making for Addressing Complex
Sustainability Issues discusses and addresses the challenges in the
implementation of decision-making models in the context of green
and sustainable engineering, criteria identification,
quantification, comparison, selection, and analysis in the context
of manufacturing, supply chain, transportation, and energy sectors.
All academic communities in the areas of management, economics,
business sciences, mechanical, and manufacturing technologies are
able to use, apply, and implement the models presented in this
book. It is intended for researchers, manufacturers, engineers,
managers, industry professionals, academicians, and students.
Since the advent of digitization, the conceptual confusion
surrounding the semantic galaxy that comprises the media and
journalism universes has increased. Journalism across several media
platforms provides rapidly expanding content and audience
engagement that assist in enhancing the journalistic experience.
Exploring Transmedia Journalism in the Digital Age provides
emerging research on multimedia journalism across various platforms
and formats using digital technologies. While highlighting topics,
such as immersive journalism, nonfictional narratives, and design
practice, this book explores the theoretical and critical
approaches to journalism through the lens of various technologies
and media platforms. This book is an important resource for
scholars, graduate and undergraduate students, and media
professionals seeking current research on media expansion and
participatory journalism.
This book is a methodological guide intended for those who wish to
better understand how to conduct research in the education and
training sciences. It is organized into three main parts. The first
part deals with postures, emphasizing the idea that engaging in a
research process involves taking a different stance from that of a
social or professional actor. For example, this may require
converting a professional or social question into a research
question or reflecting on the use of a social vocabulary in
research. The second part concerns practices, that is, how research
is conducted: the definition of a research question based on
findings, theoretical exploration and problematization, the
production of empirical information and its analysis and
restitution. The third and final part concludes by focusing on the
diversity of research forms; not only research cultures specific to
disciplinary fields and approaches, such as action research,
collaborative research or research training, but also the design
choices in terms of multi-, inter- or trans-disciplinarily.
It is imperative that the 21st century population develops media
literacy competence at several levels. Schools possess a crucial
role in achieving these competencies and as such, teachers need to
be equipped with effective methods and training. Promoting Global
Competencies Through Media Literacy is an advanced reference
publication featuring the latest scholarly research on
transdisciplinary and transformative assessment practices from
primary-level to university-level educational settings. Including
coverage on a broad range of topics such as digital storytelling,
virtual environment, and cross-cultural communication, this book is
ideally designed for academicians, researchers, and librarians
seeking current research on current trends in media literacy in
educational settings.
Contributions by Zoe Bursztajn-Illingworth, Marc DiPaolo, Emine
Akkulah Do?fan, Caroline Eades, Noelle Hedgcock, Tina Olsin Lent,
Rashmila Maiti, Jack Ryan, Larry T. Shillock, Richard Vela, and
Geoffrey Wilson In Next Generation Adaptation: Spectatorship and
Process, editor Allen H. Redmon brings together eleven essays from
a range of voices in adaptation studies. This anthology explores
the political and ethical contexts of specific adaptations and, by
extension, the act of adaptation itself. Grounded in questions of
gender, genre, and race, these investigations focus on the ways
attention to these categories renegotiates the rules of power,
privilege, and principle that shape the contexts that seemingly
produce and reproduce them. Contributors to the volume examine such
adaptations as Quentin Tarantino's Death Proof, Jacques Tourneur's
Out of the Past, Taylor Sheridan's Sicario and Sicario: Day of the
Soldado, Jean-Jacques Annaud's Wolf Totem, Spike Lee's He's Got
Game, and Jim Jarmusch's Paterson. Each chapter considers the
expansive dialogue adaptations accelerate when they realize their
capacity to bring together two or more texts, two or more peoples,
two or more ideologies without allowing one expression to erase
another. Building on the growing trends in adaptation studies,
these essays explore the ways filmic texts experienced as
adaptations highlight ethical or political concerns and argue that
spectators are empowered to explore implications being raised by
the adaptations.
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