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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Communication studies > Decision theory
Sustainability issues have gained more importance in contemporary
globalization, pushing decision makers to find a systematic
mathematical approach to conduct analyses of this real-world
problem. The growing complexity in modern social-economics or
engineering environments or systems has forced researchers to solve
complicated problems by using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM)
approaches. However, traditional MCDM research mainly focuses on
reaching the highest economic value or efficiency, and issues
related to sustainability are still not closely explored. Advanced
Multi-Criteria Decision Making for Addressing Complex
Sustainability Issues discusses and addresses the challenges in the
implementation of decision-making models in the context of green
and sustainable engineering, criteria identification,
quantification, comparison, selection, and analysis in the context
of manufacturing, supply chain, transportation, and energy sectors.
All academic communities in the areas of management, economics,
business sciences, mechanical, and manufacturing technologies are
able to use, apply, and implement the models presented in this
book. It is intended for researchers, manufacturers, engineers,
managers, industry professionals, academicians, and students.
This book is a methodological guide intended for those who wish to
better understand how to conduct research in the education and
training sciences. It is organized into three main parts. The first
part deals with postures, emphasizing the idea that engaging in a
research process involves taking a different stance from that of a
social or professional actor. For example, this may require
converting a professional or social question into a research
question or reflecting on the use of a social vocabulary in
research. The second part concerns practices, that is, how research
is conducted: the definition of a research question based on
findings, theoretical exploration and problematization, the
production of empirical information and its analysis and
restitution. The third and final part concludes by focusing on the
diversity of research forms; not only research cultures specific to
disciplinary fields and approaches, such as action research,
collaborative research or research training, but also the design
choices in terms of multi-, inter- or trans-disciplinarily.
Reliability, Risk and Safety: Back to the Future covers topics on
reliability, risk and safety issues, including risk and reliability
analysis methods, maintenance optimization, human factors, and risk
management. The application areas range from nuclear engineering,
oil and gas industry, electrical and civil engineering to
information technology and communication, security, transportation,
health and medicine or critical infrastructures. Significant
attention is paid to societal factors influencing the use of
reliability and risk assessment methods, and to combinatorial
analysis, which has found its way into the analysis of
probabilities and risk, from which quantified risk analysis
developed. Integral demonstrations of the use of risk analysis and
safety assessment are provided in many practical applications
concerning major technological systems and structures. Reliability,
Risk and Safety: Back to the Future will be of interest to
academics and engineers interested in nuclear engineering, oil and
gas engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering,
information technology, communication, and infrastructure.
Recent major earthquakes, tsunamis, hurricanes, floods and other
natural phenomena have resulted in huge losses in terms of human
life and property destruction. A new range of human-made disasters
have afflicted humanity in modern times; terrorist activities have
been added to more classical disasters such as those due to the
failure of industrial installations. It is important to understand
the nature of these global risks to be able to develop strategies
to prepare for these events and plan effective responses in terms
of disaster management and the associated human health impacts. The
selected papers contained in this book have been written by
academics and professionals and represent some of the latest
developments in the field.
The Value TRAI is a four part classification which has been
developed to enable any business entity, process, project or job to
be broken down into its component value elements. This then
provides a framework for the identification, prioritisation,
evaluation and management of business risks. In addition to the
value TRAI this book introduces a series of simple tools which
address business risks: both threats and opportunities.The Author,
Chris Duggleby, has spent over thirty years managing chemicals
businesses around the world working with several internationally
respected partners. His recent work focused on the management of
Joint Ventures and the design of Management of Change processes for
transformation projects. His first-hand knowledge of managing
industrial business risks has been used in the design of the tools
and processes described in this book.Using a standardised set of
easy to apply risk management tools is fundamental to the
introduction of an enterprise wide risk management system. This
book, supported by the www.bizchangers.com website, describes these
tools and how to apply them.
COMMUNICATING IN R!SK, CRISIS, AND HIGH STRESS SITUATIONS LEARN THE
UNIFYING PRINCIPLES BEHIND RISK, CRISIS, AND HIGH STRESS
COMMUNICATION WITH THIS STATE-OF-THE-ART REFERENCE WRITTEN BY A
MAJOR LEADER IN THE FIELD Communicating in Risk, Crisis, and High
Stress Situations: Evidence-Based Strategies and Practice is about
communicating with people in the most challenging circumstances:
high stress situations characterized by high risks and high stakes.
The ability to communicate effectively in a high stress situation
is an essential communication competency for managers, engineers,
scientists, and professionals in every field who can be thrust into
demanding situations complicated by stress. Whether you are
confronting an external crisis, an internal emergency, or leading
organizational change, this book was written for you. Communicating
in Risk, Crisis, and High Stress Situations brings together in one
resource proven scientific research with practical, hands-on
guidance from a world leader in the field. The book covers such
critical topics as trust, stakeholder engagement, misinformation,
messaging, and audience perceptions in the context of stress. This
book is uniquely readable, thorough, and useful, thanks to features
that include: Evidence-based theories and concepts that underlie
and guide practice Tools and guidelines for practical and effective
planning and application Experience-based advice for facing
challenges posed by mainstream and social media Provocative case
studies that bring home the key principles and strategies
Illuminating case diaries that use the author's breadth and depth
of experience to create extraordinary learning opportunities The
book is a necessity for managers, engineers, scientists, and others
who must communicate difficult technical concepts to a concerned
public. It also belongs on the bookshelves of leaders and
communicators in public and private sector organizations looking
for a one-stop reference and evidence-based practical guide for
communicating effectively in emotionally charged situations.
Written by a highly successful academic, consultant, and trainer,
the book is also designed as a resource for training and education.
In The Mind within the Brain, David Redish brings together cutting
edge research in psychology, robotics, economics, neuroscience, and
the new fields of neuroeconomics and computational psychiatry, to
offer a unified theory of human decision-making. Most importantly,
Redish shows how vulnerabilities, or "failure-modes," in the
decision-making system can lead to serious dysfunctions, such as
irrational behavior, addictions, problem gambling, and PTSD. Told
with verve and humor in an easily readable style, Redish makes
these difficult concepts understandable. Ranging widely from the
surprising roles of emotion, habit, and narrative in
decision-making, to the larger philosophical questions of how mind
and brain are related, what makes us human, the nature of morality,
free will, and the conundrum of robotics and consciousness, The
Mind within the Brain offers fresh insight into one of the most
complex aspects of human behavior.
This memorial collection of papers authored and co-authored by Ian
Langford represents some of the most thoughtful and innovative
contributions to the literature regarding the holistic analysis of
environmental and health risk issues. It provides important
foundations for the development of a mixed methodological approach
to addressing such issues. These carefully chosen papers span a
number of disciplines, including statistics, environmental risk
analysis, human geography and economics and represent the
diversity, innovation and analytical rigour of Ian Langford's
writing.
This volume encompasses latest research presented on the 6th
edition of the Disaster Management Conference. The research
published in this book is contributed by academics and experts on
public health, security and disaster management in order to assess
the potential risk from various disasters and discuss ways to
prevent or alleviate damage. As the human population has continued
to concentrate in urban areas the number of people and the value of
property affected by both natural and man-produced disasters has
also grown. Earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, cyclones, tornadoes
and forest fires have all taken their toll, as have man-made
catastrophes such as industrial spillages and terrorist attacks. It
is important to understand the nature of these global risks to be
able to develop strategies to prepare for these events and plan
effective responses in terms of disaster management and the
associated human health impacts. The included paper cover various
subject areas, including: Disaster analysis; Disaster monitoring
and mitigation; Emergency preparedness; Risk mitigation; Risk and
security; Resilience; Socio-economic issues; Health risk; Human
factors; Multi-hazard risk assessment; Case studies; Learning from
disasters and man-made disasters.
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