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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Communication studies > Decision theory
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Sinless
(Hardcover)
Falynn Pina
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R595
R539
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Save R56 (9%)
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Since 2007, the repeated financial crises around the world have
brought to the headlines financial practices and models considered
to fuel the economic instabilities. Deep Dive into Financial
Models: Modeling Risk and Uncertainty comes handy in demystifying
the underlying quantitative finance concepts. With a limited use of
mathematical formalism, the book explains thoroughly the models,
their hypotheses, principles and other building blocks. A
particular care is given to model limitations and their misuse for
investment strategies, asset pricing, or risk management. Its
reader-friendly nature provides readers with a head start in
quantitative finance.
American education is at a critical juncture because the
traditional skills taught in schools and universities might no
longer be valid to prepare students for a global economy. This is a
prevailing argument in the education reform debate. Corporations
are now being turned to for the solution. Regarding western
educational discourse, transitional periods in education extend as
far back as the Middle Ages in Europe. In America, since the turn
of the century there has been an underpinning influence on
education: the role of business. Yet, how often do we hold
businesses accountable for their contributions to education?
Business and education alliances can greatly benefit the system on
both the K-12 and university levels. However, if the work that
education is supposed to accomplish is underestimated and the
plight of education is handed blindly over to a corporate paradigm,
there might be more harm done than good. For some, it might seem
unsavory that education has turned into a profitable business. For
others, it is a dream come true. Although several scholars have
analyzed the correspondence between education and the economy, few
have examined it using a British pedagogical framework combined
with an economic typology of power. The goal of this book is to
explore the existence of certain capitalist realities in the
American education system to find a balance between the distinct
ideologies of education and business. This book is a
theory-building exercise that centers on a descriptive
multiple-case study of two senior high schools: a private, Jesuit
school with a mission to educate students for university
disciplines and a public charter school designed for career
preparation, both located in Washington, D.C. A combination of
survey, dialogic, observational, and documentary techniques was
employed in a multi-methodological approach. This enterprise draws
on Basil Bernstein's pedagogical theory of symbolic educational
knowledge codes while attempting to fill a gap in its theoretical
apparatus. The endeavor highlights some effects of alliances
between business and education, while exploring concepts of power,
critical thinking, and knowledge. A realist theoretical lens is a
key component in this study where business norms are conceptualized
as a social entity ontologically effectual to educational
processes. Traditional forms of education are revealed to be in
competition with alternative forms of education, where the
high-technology age is perceived as a contributor to educational
change. One of the unique analyses drawn from the research
fieldwork elucidates differences between a religious paradigm and a
careerist pedagogical approach. Ultimately, three contextual themes
emerge from the data: entrepreneur ethics, social skills, and
technology; all of these are indications of how business mores are
apparent in education. The salient theme in this endeavor is the
control of knowledge by institutions and/or individuals. The
Imprint of Business Norms on American Education is an important
book for social entrepreneurs, education reformers, education and
sociological studies.
The second volume of companion books on comparative student
discipline identifies the best practices in dealing with student
misconduct, on six continents, in a legally sound manner. It is
essential for educators to examine national as well as
international practices addressing student misconduct in schools
because learner misbehavior often has a detrimental effect on the
quality of teaching and learning in elementary and secondary
schools. The countries covered are Brazil, China, Malaysia, Turkey
and South Africa.
This memorial collection of papers authored and co-authored by Ian
Langford represents some of the most thoughtful and innovative
contributions to the literature regarding the holistic analysis of
environmental and health risk issues. It provides important
foundations for the development of a mixed methodological approach
to addressing such issues. These carefully chosen papers span a
number of disciplines, including statistics, environmental risk
analysis, human geography and economics and represent the
diversity, innovation and analytical rigour of Ian Langford's
writing.
In The Mind within the Brain, David Redish brings together cutting
edge research in psychology, robotics, economics, neuroscience, and
the new fields of neuroeconomics and computational psychiatry, to
offer a unified theory of human decision-making. Most importantly,
Redish shows how vulnerabilities, or "failure-modes," in the
decision-making system can lead to serious dysfunctions, such as
irrational behavior, addictions, problem gambling, and PTSD. Told
with verve and humor in an easily readable style, Redish makes
these difficult concepts understandable. Ranging widely from the
surprising roles of emotion, habit, and narrative in
decision-making, to the larger philosophical questions of how mind
and brain are related, what makes us human, the nature of morality,
free will, and the conundrum of robotics and consciousness, The
Mind within the Brain offers fresh insight into one of the most
complex aspects of human behavior.
This volume encompasses latest research presented on the 6th
edition of the Disaster Management Conference. The research
published in this book is contributed by academics and experts on
public health, security and disaster management in order to assess
the potential risk from various disasters and discuss ways to
prevent or alleviate damage. As the human population has continued
to concentrate in urban areas the number of people and the value of
property affected by both natural and man-produced disasters has
also grown. Earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, cyclones, tornadoes
and forest fires have all taken their toll, as have man-made
catastrophes such as industrial spillages and terrorist attacks. It
is important to understand the nature of these global risks to be
able to develop strategies to prepare for these events and plan
effective responses in terms of disaster management and the
associated human health impacts. The included paper cover various
subject areas, including: Disaster analysis; Disaster monitoring
and mitigation; Emergency preparedness; Risk mitigation; Risk and
security; Resilience; Socio-economic issues; Health risk; Human
factors; Multi-hazard risk assessment; Case studies; Learning from
disasters and man-made disasters.
With all that we know about how students learn, the nature of the
world they will face after graduation, and the educational
inequities that have existed for centuries, maintaining a
traditional, one-size-fits-all approach to teaching and learning is
tantamount to instructional malpractice. International security,
the success of global economies, and sustainability as a global
society all depend on the success of our education system in the
years to come. It's our obligation to prepare our students for
their future-not our past. Authors Eric C. Sheninger and Thomas C.
Murray outline eight keys-each a piece of a puzzle for transforming
the K-12 education system of teaching and learning-to intentionally
design tomorrow's schools so today's learners are prepared for
success . . . and stand ready to create new industries, find new
cures, and solve world problems. The traditional model of schooling
ultimately prepares students for the industrial model of the past.
If we want our students to become successful citizens in a global
society, we must dramatically shift to a more personal approach.
Failure is not an option. We can no longer wait. Let Learning
Transformed show you how you can be a part of the solution. The
authors encourage you to use the hashtag #LT8Keys to continue the
discussion online.
Teachers at the Table is based on the simple premise that policy
matters in education and teachers matter to policy. Policy reflects
and shapes society's beliefs about schools, teachers, children,
learning, and society, as well as the power structures embedded in
our communities and decision-making processes. If policy is a
public response to perceived social problems, it matters who is at
the table when the problems are defined, the agendas set, and the
policy itself designed. Although teachers may be central to the
implementation of education policy, they are marginal to the design
of it, especially around issues of teaching and learning. In short,
teachers are not at the table. This is important because the lack
of teacher voice in educational policymaking disconnects the goals
and design of education policy from the actual lived challenges of
implementing it. This book draws on a qualitative case study with
both practicing and pre-service teachers involved in a policy
advocacy professional development program. Findings from the study
illustrate norms and routines (the nature of teachers' work,
hierarchy of authority and professional status) that act as
barriers to teacher involvement in policy creation. The book then
follows with clear examples of teacher "pushback" against these
same norms and details the conditions under which teachers can
interact in authentic ways with decision making structures in
schools and policy. Teachers at the Table is a unique examination
into these dynamics, informing the critical efforts of teacher
leaders to participate in educational policy creation, and helps us
to understand, and more importantly, act upon the structures around
teachers to better support their involvement in policymaking - with
the ultimate goal of producing better educational policy that is
more relevant and responsive to the youth, educators, families, and
communities it serves.
This book is a joint endeavour of the three partner universities to
develop a book with in-depth and state-of-art analysis for the
academic community of East Asia and the world. Past disasters, like
the 2008 Great Sichuan Earthquake in China and the 2011 Great East
Japan Earthquake, saw good efforts of East Asian countries in
helping each other. Such a trend has been further strengthened in
these countries' recent cooperation and mutual support in their
fight against Covid-19 pandemic. While China, Japan, and South
Korea are geographically and culturally contiguous and hence may
share some characteristics in their risk management principles and
practices, there may also be many significant differences due to
their different socioeconomic and political systems. The
commonalities and variances in East Asia risk management systems
are also reflected by their recent responses to the Covid-19
challenges. While all three countries demonstrated overall success
in controlling the epidemic, the measures taken by them were
different. This research will be of interest to policymakers,
scholars and economists.
Collective decision making seems a straightforward matter: people
come together and decide. But why is it that today's winners can
turn into tomorrow's losers? Why can't you always get what you
want? How does the interaction between the decision makers
influence the outcome? And are opportunists better off than
stubborn decision makers? This book takes a refreshing look at
collective decision making by using models of evolutionary biology
and naturalistic decision making to analyse real-world cases. These
cases include the rise and fall of the Dutch high-speed railway
project and the unexpected effects of introducing public-private
partnerships to connect the new Thai national airport to Bangkok.
Gerrits and Marks successfully guide the reader towards an in-depth
understanding through rich empirical research and uncover the
beautiful complexity of collective decision making. Understanding
Collective Decision Making will be of great interest to academics
working in public administration, political science and
evolutionary theory. Public managers will also find this book
helpful to understand why and how collective decisions are formed.
'In a time when too many minds seem closed, this is a masterful
analysis of what it takes to open them' Adam Grant, author of the
bestselling Think Again 'Optimistic, illuminating and even
inspiring' Guardian As the world is increasingly polarised, it
feels impossible to change the mind of someone with a conflicting
view. But this book shows that you could be one conversation away
from changing someone's mind about something, maybe a lot of
things. Self-delusion expert and psychology nerd David McRaney sets
out to discover not just what it takes to influence others, but why
we believe in the first place. Along the way he meets a former
Westboro Baptist Church member who was deradicalised on Twitter,
goes deep canvassing to see how quickly people will surrender their
character-defining views, finds a 9/11 Truther who turns his back
on it all, and reveals how, within a few years, half a country can
go from opposing the 'gay agenda' to happily attending same-sex
weddings. Distilling the latest research in psychology and
neuroscience, How Minds Change reveals how beliefs take hold, not
over hundreds of years, but in less than a generation, in less than
a decade, and sometimes in an instant.
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