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Books > Humanities > History > World history > From 1900
The Donauschwaben, a mostly unknown ethnic group of Germans,
migrated to Yugoslavia in the late 1700s. Endless boundary
conflicts varyingly defined their land as Hungary, Yugoslavia, or
Serbia. During World War II their ethnicity unfairly marked them as
Nazi sympathizers despite their noncombatant status. They found
themselves on the wrong side of every border as a wave of
anti-German resentment legitimized their persecution and
eradication.
"TAKEN: A Lament for a Lost Ethnicity" relates the intimate
memoirs of Joseph Schaeffer, an ethnic Donauschwaben. Joseph's
childhood is stolen the day the Russians march into town. He is
captured and taken from his land and family to a slave labor camp
of endless suffering and years of imprisonment. Hope is restored
after a courageous escape and eventual immigration to the United
States. This enduring tale of survival eventually reunites the
Schaeffer family and life begins anew.
""TAKEN" is a testament to one man's tenacity and courage and
an affirmation of hope and life in a world full of despair and
death. The plight of refugees in post-war central Europe is an
important, yet neglected story. Joseph Schaeffer's life and
memories bring poignancy and immediacy to that story. Kathryn
Schaeffer Pabst ably crafts the memoir and deserves our
appreciation for bringing her father's story of survival to
us."-Eugene Edward Beiriger, Ph.D., Associate Professor of History,
DePaul University
Zero to Hero is unique in that it tells the story of Victor Roe,
one of the longest- serving RAF rear gunners with The Pathfinders
and in so doing, plots the rise of an 'institutionalised' lad from
a Boys' Home to a well-respected bomber aircrew member amongst
peers, who were an elite group of top class airmen and who all of
whom had a far better start in life than he did. In stories such as
this, it is not uncommon to find the words 'humble beginning'
describing the start in life that someone had. In Victor's case a
humble beginning would have been a huge step up from where he
started his short, but astonishingly praiseworthy life. One of nine
children born to two impoverished alcoholics-all of whom were
removed by the courts from their parent's custody by the age of
two-is hardly the start that would be attributed to a hero of the
RAF, but that was how Victor started. Victor was always determined
that with the advent of war, he would do his bit for his country,
no one can deny that he did that and more.
'A groundbreaking and important book that will surely reframe our
understanding of the Great War' David Lammy'A genuinely
groundbreaking piece of research' BBC History 'Meticulously
researched and beautifully written' Military History Monthly In a
sweeping narrative, David Olusoga describes how Europe's Great War
became the World's War - a multi-racial, multi-national struggle,
fought in Africa and Asia as well as in Europe, which pulled in men
and resources from across the globe. Throughout, he exposes the
complex, shocking paraphernalia of the era's racial obsessions,
which dictated which men would serve, how they would serve, and to
what degree they would suffer. As vivid and moving as it is
revelatory and authoritative, The World's War explores the
experiences and sacrifices of four million non-European, non-white
people whose stories have remained too long in the shadows.
When hate groups descended on Charlottesville, Virginia, triggering
an eruption of racist violence, the tragic conflict reverberated
throughout the world. It also had a profound effect on the
University of Virginia's expansive community, many of whose members
are involved in teaching issues of racism, public art, free speech,
and social ethics. In the wake of this momentous incident,
scholars, educators, and researchers have come together in this
important new volume to thoughtfully reflect on the historic events
of August 11 and 12, 2017. How should we respond to the moral and
ethical challenges of our times? What are our individual and
collective responsibilities in advancing the principles of
democracy and justice? Charlottesville 2017: The Legacy of Race and
Inequity brings together the work of these UVA faculty members
catalyzed by last summer's events to examine their community's
history more deeply and more broadly. Their essays-ranging from
John Mason on the local legacy of the Lost Cause to Leslie Kendrick
on free speech to Rachel Wahl on the paradoxes of activism-examine
truth telling, engaged listening, and ethical responses, and aim to
inspire individual reflection, as well as to provoke considered and
responsible dialogue. This prescient new collection is a
conversation that understands and owns America's past
and-crucially-shows that our past is very much part of our present.
Contributors: Asher D. Biemann; Gregory B. Fairchild; Risa
Goluboff; Bonnie Gordon; Claudrena N. Harold; Willis Jenkins;
Leslie Kendrick; John Edwin Mason; Guian McKee; Louis P. Nelson; P.
Preston Reynolds; Frederick Schauer; Elizabeth R. Varon; Rachel
Wahl; Lisa Woolfork.
An important new cultural study of the Cold War, Guolin Yi's The
Media and Sino-American Rapprochement, 1963-1972 analyzes how the
media in both countries shaped public perceptions of the changing
relations between China and the United States in the decade prior
to Richard Nixon's visit to Beijing. This book offers the first
systematic study of Cankao Xiaoxi (Reference News), an internal
Chinese newspaper that carried relatively objective stories the
Xinhua News Agency translated from world news media for circulation
among Communist cadres. As the main channel for the cadres to learn
about the outside world, this newspaper provides a window into
China's evolving foreign policy, including the reception of signals
from the Nixon administration. Yi compares this internal
communications channel with the public accounts contained in the
more widely circulated newspaper People's Daily, a chief propaganda
outlet of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) directed at its own
people and China watchers all over the world. A third level of
communication emerges in classified CCP instructions and government
documents. By approaching the Chinese communication system on three
levels - internal, public, and classified - Yi's analysis
demonstrates how people at different positions in the political
hierarchy accessed varying types of information, allowing him to
chart the development of Beijing's approach to the U.S. government.
In a corresponding analysis of the defining features of American
reporting on China, Yi considers the impact of government-media
relationships in the United States during the Cold War. Alongside
prominent magazines and newspapers, particularly the New York Times
and the Washington Post in their differing coverage of key events,
Yi discusses television networks, which proved vital for promoting
the success of Ping-Pong Diplomacy and the impact of Nixon's visit
in 1972. With its comparative study of news outlets in the two
countries, The Media and Sino-American Rapprochement, 1963-1972
presents a thorough and comprehensive perspective on the role of
the media in influencing domestic Chinese and American public
opinion during a critical decade.
The concept of 'hybridity' is often still poorly theorized and
problematically applied by peace and development scholars and
researchers of resource governance. This book turns to a particular
ethnographic reading of Michel Foucault's Governmentality and
investigates its usefulness to study precisely those mechanisms,
processes and practices that hybridity once promised to clarify.
Claim-making to land and authority in a post-conflict environment
is the empirical grist supporting this exploration of
governmentality. Specifically in the periphery of Bukavu. This
focus is relevant as urban land is increasingly becoming scarce in
rapidly expanding cities of eastern Congo, primarily due to
internal rural-to-urban migration as a result of regional
insecurity. The governance of urban land is also important
analytically as land governance and state authority in Africa are
believed to be closely linked and co-evolve. An ethnographic
reading of governmentality enables researchers to study
hybridization without biasing analysis towards hierarchical
dualities. Additionally, a better understanding of hybridization in
the claim-making practices may contribute to improved government
intervention and development assistance in Bukavu and elsewhere.
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