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Books > Humanities > History > World history > From 1900
On Pietermaritzburg station in 1893 a young Indian lawyer, newly
arrived in South Africa, was ejected from a train to Pretoria for
insisting on his right to travel first class. It was to the cold
night hours spent in the waiting-room that Gandhi himself traced
the genesis of his great resolve - to fight injustice by
non-violent means. Crucial as this episode was, it was but one of
the manifold influences which shaped the Gandhi-to-be during his
sojourn in South Africa. This title arose from a conference held a
century later, in 1993, at the Universtiy of Natal,
Pietermaritzburg, to reaffirm the South African Gandhi. It traces
some of the influences which effected his transformation from an
unsuccessful and insecure young man to a mature political and
spiritual leader ready to carve his niche in history after his
return to Indian in 1914. The Mahatma's moral vision, of a way to
resolve conflict and right injustice without resorting to violence,
remains relevant to post-apartheid South Africa and to the world.
It also remains a difficult vision to grasp; but a better
understanding of his vital formative years will perhaps help to
make it more accessible.
The story of propaganda and patriotism in First World War Britain
too often focuses on the cliches of Kitchener, 'over by Christmas'
and the deaths of patriotic young volunteers at the Somme and
elsewhere. A common assumption is that familiar forms of patriotism
did not survive the war. However, the activities of the National
War Aims Committee in 1917-18 suggest that propaganda and
patriotism remained vigorous in Britain in the last years of the
war. The NWAC, a semi-official Parliamentary organisation
responsible for propaganda to counteract civilian war-weariness,
produced masses of propaganda material aimed at re-stimulating
civilian patriotism and yet remains largely unknown and rarely
discussed. This book provides the first detailed study of the
NWAC's activities, propaganda and reception. It demonstrates the
significant role played by the NWAC in British society after July
1917, illuminating the local network of agents and committees which
conducted its operations and the party political motivations behind
these. At the core of the book is a comprehensive analysis of the
Committee's propaganda. NWAC propaganda contained an underlying
patriotic narrative which re-presented many familiar pre-war
patriotic themes in ways that sought to encompass the experiences
of civilians worn down by years of total war. By interpreting
propaganda through the purposes it served, rather than the quantity
of discussion of particular aspects, the book rejects common and
reductive interpretations which depict propaganda as being mainly
about the vilification of enemies. Through this analysis, the book
makes a wider plea for deeper attention to the purposes behind
patriotic language.
The accepted narrative of the interwar U.S. Navy is one of
transformation from a battle-centric force into a force that could
fight on the ""three planes"" of war: in the skies, on the water,
and under the waves. The political and cultural tumult that
accompanied this transformation is another story. Ryan D. Wadle's
Selling Sea Power explores this little-known but critically
important aspect of naval history. After World War I, the U.S. Navy
faced numerous challenges: a call for naval arms limitation, the
ascendancy of air power, and budgetary constraints exacerbated by
the Great Depression. Selling Sea Power tells the story of how the
navy met these challenges by engaging in protracted public
relations campaigns at a time when the means and methods of
reaching the American public were undergoing dramatic shifts. While
printed media continued to thrive, the rapidly growing film and
radio industries presented new means by which the navy could
connect with politicians and the public. Deftly capturing the
institutional nuances and the personalities in play, Wadle tracks
the U.S. Navy's at first awkward but ultimately successful
manipulation of mass media. At the same time, he analyzes what the
public could actually see of the service in the variety of media
available to them, including visual examples from progressively
more sophisticated - and effective - public relations campaigns.
Integrating military policy and strategy with the history of
American culture and politics, Selling Sea Power offers a unique
look at the complex links between the evolution of the art and
industry of persuasion and the growth of the modern U.S. Navy, as
well as the connections between the workings of communications and
public relations and the command of military and political power.
Again available in paperback is Eric Sevareid's widely
acclaimed Not So Wild a Dream. In this brilliant first-person
account of a young journalist's experience during World War II,
Sevareid records both the events of the war and the development of
journalistic strategies for covering international affairs. He also
recalls vividly his own youth in North Dakota, his decision to
study journalism, and his early involvement in radio reporting
during the beginnings of World War II.
In May 1944, with American forces closing in on the Japanese
mainland, the Fifth Fleet Amphibious Force was preparing to invade
Saipan. Control of this island would put enemy cities squarely
within range of the B-29 bomber. The navy had assembled a fleet of
landing ship tanks (LSTs) in the West Loch section of Pearl Harbor.
On May 21, an explosion tore through the calm afternoon sky,
spreading fire and chaos through the ordnance-packed vessels. When
the fires had been brought under control, six LSTs had been lost,
many others were badly damaged, and more than 500 military
personnel had been killed or injured. To ensure the success of
those still able to depart for the invasion--miraculously, only one
day late--the navy at once issued a censorship order, which has
kept this disaster from public scrutiny for seventy years.
"The Second Pearl Harbor" is the first book to tell the full story
of what happened on that fateful day. Military historian Gene
Salecker recounts the events and conditions leading up to the
explosion, then re-creates the drama directly afterward: men
swimming through flaming oil, small craft desperately trying to
rescue the injured, and subsequent explosions throwing flaming
debris everywhere. With meticulous attention to detail the author
explains why he and other historians believe that the official
explanation for the cause of the explosion, that a mortar shell was
accidentally detonated, is wrong.
This in-depth account of a little-known incident adds to our
understanding of the dangers during World War II, even far from the
front, and restores a missing chapter to history.
This book provides a holistic overview of the history of
sustainable development in Denmark over the last fifty years,
covering a host of issues central to the Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs): ending poverty; ensuring inclusive and equitable
education; reducing inequality; making cities and settlements
inclusive, safe and resilient; and fostering responsible production
and consumption patterns, to name a few. It argues for a new
framework of sustainability history, one that is truly global in
outlook. As such, it explores what truly global sustainable
development would look like. It considers how economic growth has
been the driver for prosperity in the global north, and considers
whether sustainable development and continued economic growth are
irreconcilable, and what the future of sustainable development
initiatives in Denmark might look like.
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Principal Events, 1914-1918
(Hardcover)
Great Britain Committee of Imperial D; Henry Terence Skinner; Created by Harry Fitz Maurice Stacke
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R983
Discovery Miles 9 830
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Ships in 10 - 15 working days
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In this revised edition of A Short History of the Spanish Civil
War, Julian Casanova tells the gripping story of the Spanish Civil
War. Written in elegant and accessible prose, the book charts the
most significant events and battles alongside the main players in
the tragedy. Casanova provides answers to some of the pressing
questions (such as the roots and extent of anticlerical violence)
that have been asked in the 70 years that have passed since the
painful defeat of the Second Republic. Now with a revised
introduction, Casanova offers an overview of recent
historiographical shifts; not least the wielding of the conflict to
political ends in certain strands of contemporary historiography
towards an alarming neo- Francoist revisionism. It is the ideal
introduction to the Spanish Civil War.
Vladimir Burtsev and the Struggle for a Free Russia examines the
life of the journalist, historian and revolutionary, Vladimir
Burtsev. The book analyses his struggle to help liberate the
Russian people from tsarist oppression in the latter half of the
19th century before going on to discuss his opposition to
Bolshevism following the Russian Revolution of 1917. Robert
Henderson traces Burtsev's political development during this time
and explores his movements in Paris and London at different stages
in an absorbing account of an extraordinary life. At all times
Vladimir Burtsev and the Struggle for Free Russia sets Burtsev's
life in the wider context of Russian and European history of the
period. It uses Burtsev as a means to discuss topics such as
European police collaboration, European prison systems,
international diplomatic relations of the time and Russia's
relationship with Europe specifically. Extensive original archival
research and previously untranslated Russian source material is
also incorporated throughout the text. This is an important study
for all historians of modern Russia and the Russian Revolution.
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