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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Gender studies
How do we represent the experience of being a gender and sexual
outlaw? In Queer Forms, Ramzi Fawaz explores how the central values
of 1970s movements for women's and gay liberation-including
consciousness-raising, separatism, and coming out of the
closet-were translated into a range of American popular culture
forms. Throughout this period, feminist and gay activists fought
social and political battles to expand, transform, or wholly
explode definitions of so-called "normal" gender and sexuality. In
doing so, they inspired artists, writers, and filmmakers to invent
new ways of formally representing, or giving shape to,
non-normative genders and sexualities. This included placing women,
queers, and gender outlaws of all stripes into exhilarating new
environments-from the streets of an increasingly gay San Francisco
to a post-apocalyptic commune, from an Upper East Side New York
City apartment to an all-female version of Earth-and finding new
ways to formally render queer genders and sexualities by
articulating them to figures, outlines, or icons that could be
imagined in the mind's eye and interpreted by diverse publics.
Surprisingly, such creative attempts to represent queer gender and
sexuality often appeared in a range of traditional, or seemingly
generic, popular forms, including the sequential format of comic
strip serials, the stock figures or character-types of science
fiction genre, the narrative conventions of film melodrama, and the
serialized rhythm of installment fiction. Through studies of queer
and feminist film, literature, and visual culture including Mart
Crowley's The Boys in the Band (1970), Armistead Maupin's Tales of
the City (1976-1983), Lizzy Borden's Born in Flames (1983), and
Tony Kushner's Angels in America (1989-1991), Fawaz shows how
artists innovated in many popular mediums and genres to make the
experience of gender and sexual non-conformity recognizable to mass
audiences in the modern United States. Against the ideal of
ceaseless gender and sexual fluidity and attachments to rigidly
defined identities, Queer Forms argues for the value of
shapeshifting as the imaginative transformation of genders and
sexualities across time. By taking many shapes of gender and sexual
divergence we can grant one another the opportunity to appear and
be perceived as an evolving form, not only to claim our visibility,
but to be better understood in all our dimensions.
In and out of the Maasai Steppe looks at the Maasai women in the
Maasai Steppe of Tanzania. The book explores their current plight -
threatened by climate change - in the light of colonial history and
post-independence history of land seizures. The book documents the
struggles of a group of women to develop new livelihood income
through their traditional beadwork. Voices of the women are shared
as they talk about how it feels to share their husband with many
co-wives, and the book examines gender, their beliefs, social
hierarchy, social changes and in particular the interface between
the Maasai and colonials.
Whose job is it to teach the public about sex? Parents? The
churches? The schools? And what should they be taught? These
questions have sparked some of the most heated political debates in
recent American history, most recently the battle between
proponents of comprehensive sex education and those in favor of an
"abstinence-only" curriculum. Kristy Slominski shows that these
questions have a long, complex, and surprising history. Teaching
Moral Sex is the first comprehensive study of the role of religion
in the history of public sex education in the United States. The
field of sex education, Slominski shows, was created through a
collaboration between religious sex educators-primarily liberal
Protestants, along with some Catholics and Reform Jews-and "men of
science"-namely physicians, biology professors, and social
scientists. She argues that the work of early religious sex
educators laid the foundation for both sides of contemporary
controversies that are now often treated as disputes between
"religious" and "secular" Americans. Slominski examines the
religious contributions to national sex education organizations
from the late nineteenth century to the early twenty-first. Far
from being a barrier to sex education, she demonstrates, religion
has been deeply embedded in the history of sex education, and its
legacy has shaped the terms of current debates. Focusing on
religion uncovers an under-recognized cast of characters-including
Quaker and Unitarian social purity reformers, military chaplains,
and the Young Men's Christian Association- who, Slominski deftly
shows, worked to make sex education more acceptable to the public
through a strategic combination of progressive and restrictive
approaches to sexuality. Teaching Moral Sex highlights the
essential contributions of religious actors to the movement for sex
education in the United States and reveals where their influence
can still be felt today.
In contrast to other literary genres, drama has received little
attention in southern studies, and women playwrights in general
receive less recognition than their male counterparts. In
Marginalized: Southern Women Playwrights Confront Race, Region, and
Gender, author Casey Kayser addresses these gaps by examining the
work of southern women playwrights, making the argument that
representations of the American South on stage are complicated by
difficulties of identity, genre, and region. Through analysis of
the dramatic texts, the rhetoric of reviews of productions, as well
as what the playwrights themselves have said about their plays and
productions, Kayser delineates these challenges and argues that
playwrights draw on various conscious strategies in response. These
strategies, evident in the work of such playwrights as Pearl
Cleage, Sandra Deer, Lillian Hellman, Beth Henley, Marsha Norman,
and Shay Youngblood, provide them with the opportunity to lead
audiences to reconsider monolithic understandings of northern and
southern regions and, ultimately, create new visions of the South.
A personal and powerful essay from Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, the
bestselling author of Americanah and Half of a Yellow Sun. 'I would
like to ask that we begin to dream about and plan for a different
world. A fairer world. A world of happier men and happier women who
are truer to themselves. And this is how to start: we must raise
our daughters differently. We must also raise our sons
differently...' What does "feminism" mean today? In this personal,
eloquently argued essay - adapted from her much-admired Tedx talk
of the same name - Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie offers readers a unique
definition of feminism for the twenty-first century, one rooted in
inclusion and awareness. Drawing extensively on her own experiences
and her deep understanding of the often masked realities of sexual
politics, here is one remarkable author's exploration of what it
means to be a woman now - an of-the-moment rallying cry for why we
should all be feminists.
Overworked and Undervalued: Black Women and Successin America is a
collection of essays written by Black female scholars, educators,
and students as well as public policy, behavioral, and mental
health professionals. The contributors' share their experiences and
frustrations with White America which continues to demand excessive
labor and one-sided relationships of Black women while it
simultaneously diminishes them. The book describes the ongoing
struggle for women of color in general, but Black women in
particular, which derives from the experience that only certain
parts of our identities are deemed acceptable. The essays reflect
on the events of the last few years and the toll the related stress
has taken on each author. As a whole, the book offers its readers
an opportunity to gain insight into these women's experiences and
to find their place in supporting the Black women in their lives.
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