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Books > Computing & IT > General theory of computing
The evolution of soft computing applications have offered a
multitude of methodologies and techniques that are useful in
facilitating new ways to address practical and real scenarios in a
variety of fields. Exploring Innovative and Successful Applications
of Soft Computing highlights the applications and conclusions
associated with soft computing in different technological
environments. Providing potential results based on new trends in
the development of these services, this book aims to be a reference
source for researchers, practitioners, and students interested in
the most successful soft computing methods applied to recent
problems.
A self-study tutorial which presents the fundamental principles and
rigorous numerical validations of a major contemporary branch in
frequency-domain computational electromagnetics.
Advancements of information systems are rapidly altering both the
economy and society. This progression of information creates
operational and strategic advantages which is important to the
success of organizations and firms. Approaches and Processes for
Managing the Economics of Information Systems explores the value of
information and its management by highlighting theoretical and
empirical approaches in the economics of information systems. By
providing insight into how information systems can generate
economic value for businesses and consumers, this book is essential
for professors, students, researchers, and developers of
information systems.
The book will benefit a reader with a background in physical
sciences and applied mathematics interested in the mathematical
models of genetic evolution. In the first chapter, we analyze
several thought experiments based on a basic model of stochastic
evolution of a single genomic site in the presence of the factors
of random mutation, directional natural selection, and random
genetic drift. In the second chapter, we present a more advanced
theory for a large number of linked loci. In the third chapter, we
include the effect of genetic recombination into account and find
out the advantage of sexual reproduction for adaptation. These
models are useful for the evolution of a broad range of asexual and
sexual populations, including virus evolution in a host and a host
population.
Multi-Agent Applications with Evolutionary Computation and
Biologically Inspired Technologies: Intelligent Techniques for
Ubiquity and Optimization compiles numerous ongoing projects and
research efforts in the design of agents in light of recent
development in neurocognitive science and quantum physics. This
innovative collection provides readers with interdisciplinary
applications of multi-agents systems, ranging from economics to
engineering.
Recently, the event-based paradigm, a burgeoning technology
receiving attention in research as well as industry, has gained
momentum in the commercial world causing a need for further
research in the field. Principles and Applications of Distributed
Event-Based Systems showcases event-based systems in real-world
applications, providing an overview of relevant terminology and
content approachable for readers from a variety of backgrounds.
Containing expert international contributions, this advanced
publication provides professionals, researchers, and students in
systems design with a rich compendium of latest applications in the
field.
This book focuses on artifi cial intelligence in the field of
digital signal processing and wireless communication. The
implementation of machine learning and deep learning in audio,
image, and video processing is presented, while adaptive signal
processing and biomedical signal processing are also explored
through DL algorithms, as well as 5G and green communication.
Finally, metaheuristic algorithms of related mathematical problems
are explored.
This story was totally fiction and the characters are fiction as
well. Some of the material used in this book was gleaned from
articles written about Osama Ben Laden; Afghanistan; the United
States Marine Corps; the Kennedy Assassination; the gas attack on
the Tokyo Subway system. A lot of the technical knowledge was taken
from magazine articles and articles on the Internet. A great
portion of the possible use of the computer for law enforcement was
part of the writer's imagination. It remains to be seen if a lot of
the technology mentioned in this story will come to fruition. The
advances of computer technology in the last few years have been so
astounding that it is hard to imagine what lies ahead for us. It
could become a golden age and one that can promote peace to the
world. It can be a boon to the Medical Profession as it already
has. We could be heading for a civilization where we don't have to
worry about crime or sickness or war. H G Wells wrote about time
travel. Even that is not as implausible as it once was. When the
writer was born, Space travel was talked of but no one thought that
there would ever be a modern Buck Rogers. Who ever imagined that we
would have six foot wide flat screen televisions broadcasting
events all over the world and from outer space. So the Technology
used by "Investicom" may not be so far fetched. Let's see.
The digital divide, caused by several factors such as poverty and
slow communication technologies, has offset the progression of many
developing countries. However, with rapid changes in technology, a
better collaboration among communities and governance based on the
latest research in ICT and technology has begun to emerge.
Employing Recent Technologies for Improved Digital Governance is an
essential reference source that provides research on recent
advances in the development, application, and impact of
technologies for the initiative of digital governance. The book has
a dual objective with the first objective being to encourage more
research in deploying recent trends in the internet for deploying a
collaborative digital governance. The second objective is to
explore new possibilities using internet of things (IoT) and
cloud/fog-based solutions for creating a collaboration between the
governance and IT infrastructure. Featuring research on topics such
as intelligent systems, social engineering, and cybersecurity, this
book is ideally designed for policymakers, government officials,
ICT specialists, researchers, academicians, industry professionals,
and students.
Are you aware that C Programming is one of the most popular and
most commonly used programming languages today? Did you know many
expert developers have started with learning C in order to become
knowledgeable in computer programming? Were you aware that grade
schools and high schools have begun implementing C Programming in
their curriculum's? Are you wanting a simple way to understand a
step by step action to learning C Programming? While skipping all
the technical jargon so many learners fear in programming? If you
are having doubts learning the language, do not! C is actually easy
to learn. Compared to C++, C is much simpler! You do not need to
spend years to become a master of this language.
Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) exert a great
influence on global activities. ITC has affected the structure of
governments, economies, cultures, and even human health. Another
area in which ICT has had a tremendous impact is within the
developing world and nations where women face repression and fewer
opportunities. Overcoming Gender Inequalities through Technology
Integration is a critical source for understanding the role of
technology adoption within female empowerment and equality in
developing nations and beyond. This publication examines the
strategies applicable to the use of technology in the purist of
societal recognition of women in addition to the trajectory and
visibility of women in developing as well as developed countries in
which they have access to ICTs. This book is an essential reference
source for students and teachers of gender studies or information
technology, women's advocacy groups, policy makers, NGOs, and
technology developers.
It is the first text that in addition to standard convergence
theory treats other necessary ingredients for successful numerical
simulations of physical systems encountered by every practitioner.
The book is aimed at users with interests ranging from application
modeling to numerical analysis and scientific software development.
It is strongly influenced by the authors research in in space
physics, electrical and optical engineering, applied mathematics,
numerical analysis and professional software development. The
material is based on a year-long graduate course taught at the
University of Arizona since 1989. The book covers the first
two-semesters of a three semester series. The second semester is
based on a semester-long project, while the third semester
requirement consists of a particular methods course in specific
disciplines like computational fluid dynamics, finite element
method in mechanical engineering, computational physics, biology,
chemistry, photonics, etc.
The first three chapters focus on basic properties of partial
differential equations, including analysis of the dispersion
relation, symmetries, particular solutions and instabilities of the
PDEs; methods of discretization and convergence theory for initial
value problems. The goal is to progress from observations of simple
numerical artifacts like diffusion, damping, dispersion, and
anisotropies to their analysis and management technique, as it is
not always possible to completely eliminate them.
In the second part of the book we cover topics for which there are
only sporadic theoretical results, while they are an integral part
and often the most important part for successful numerical
simulation. We adopt a more heuristic and practical approach using
numerical methods of investigation and validation. The aim is teach
students subtle key issues in order to separate physics from
numerics. The following topics are addressed: Implementation of
transparent and absorbing boundary conditions; Practical stability
analysis in the presence of the boundaries and interfaces;
Treatment of problems with different temporal/spatial scales either
explicit or implicit; preservation of symmetries and additional
constraints; physical regularization of singularities; resolution
enhancement using adaptive mesh refinement and moving meshes.
Self contained presentation of key issues in successful numerical
simulationAccessible to scientists and engineers with diverse
backgroundProvides analysis of the dispersion relation, symmetries,
particular solutions and instabilities of the partial differential
equations
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