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Books > Professional & Technical > Transport technology > General
Human errors contribute significantly to most transportation
crashes: approximately 70 to 90 percent of crashes are the result
of human error. This book examines human reliability across all
types of transportation systems. The material is accessible to
readers with no previous knowledge in the field and is supported
with a full explanation of the necessary mathematical concepts
together with numerous examples and test problems.
Worldwide there is a growing interest in efficient planning and the
design, construction and maintenance of transportation facilities
and infrastructure assets. The 3rd International Conference on
Transportation Infrastructure ICTI 2014 (Pisa, April 22-25, 2014)
contains contributions on sustainable development and preservation
of transportation infrastructure assets, with a focus on
eco-efficient and cost-effective measures. Sustainability,
Eco-efficiency and Conservation in Transportation Infrastructure
Asset Management includes a selection of peer reviewed papers on a
wide variety of topics: * Advanced modeling tools (LCA, LCC, BCA,
performance prediction,design tools and systems) * Data management
(monitoring and evaluation) * Emerging technologies and equipments
* Innovative strategies and practices * Environmental
sustainability issues * Eco-friendly design and materials * Re-use
or recycling of resources * Pavements, tracks, and structures *
Case studies Sustainability, Eco-efficiency and Conservation in
Transportation Infrastructure Asset Management will be particularly
of interest to academics, researchers, and practitioners involved
in sustainable development and maintenance of transportation
infrastructure assets.
Appropriate for one-year transport phenomena (also called transport
processes) and separation processes course. First semester covers
fluid mechanics, heat and mass transfer; second semester covers
separation process principles (includes unit operations). The title
of this Fourth Edition has been changed from Transport Processes
and Unit Operations to Transport Processes and Separation Process
Principles (Includes Unit Operations). This was done because the
term Unit Operations has been largely superseded by the term
Separation Processes which better reflects the present modern
nomenclature being used. The main objectives and the format of the
Fourth Edition remain the same. The sections on momentum transfer
have been greatly expanded, especially in the sections on fluidized
beds, flow meters, mixing, and non-Newtonian fluids. Material has
been added to the chapter on mass transfer. The chapters on
absorption, distillation, and liquid-liquid extraction have also
been enlarged. More new material has been added to the sections on
ion exchange and crystallization. The chapter on membrane
separation processes has been greatly expanded especially for
gas-membrane theory.
The book will offer a representative sample of the best papers
presented at the Transport Science and Technology Congress
(TRANSTEC) Athens 2004. It will also serve as the peer reviewed
conference proceedings.
As in the congress writing this book our aim is to demonstrate the
most recent developments in merging scientific and technological
discoveries to solve important transportation problems and to cover
a wide variety of transportation issues in passenger and freight
transportation but also a variety of modes. A parallel aim is to
have papers that are representative of the research and development
around the world. The chapters will be from the Americas (North and
South), Asia, and Europe.
The draft outline is organized into four parts. The first part will
contain an overview and review papers from the keynote speakers and
most likely one additional paper in the new area of human attention
and microsleeps from a special paper session organized the Czech
Technical University.
The second part of the book will contain contributions from policy
and planning and will span all modes of transportation and include
both passenger transport and freight.
In the third part a selection of papers from traffic engineering
and management will contain papers on new measurement techniques,
traffic engineering parameters that can be measured more precisely
with technology, and applications of information and communication
technologies.
The fourth part of the book will contain a series of papers
illustrating the preparation of Athens for the Olympics and will
contain papers that span from the preliminary planning to the
operations of information and communication systems as well asthe
management of the public transportation system and its components.
All papers will be peer-reviewed following the guidelines of the
journal Transportation Research to assure innovation in methods but
also relevance to the subject matter.
*Demonstrates the most recent developments in solving
transportation problems
*Adopts a global perspective with papers from the Americas, Asia
and Europe
*Organized into four parts; all articles are peer-reviewed
This book features original scientific manuscripts submitted for
publication at the International Conference - The Science and
Development of Transport (ZIRP 2020), organized by University of
Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences, Zagreb, and held
in Sibenik, Croatia, from 29th to 30th September 2020. The
conference brought together scientists and practitioners to share
innovative solutions available to everyone. Presenting the latest
scientific research, case studies and best practices in the fields
of transport and logistics, the book covers topics such as
sustainable urban mobility and logistics, safety and policy, data
science, process automation, and inventory forecasting, improving
competitiveness in the transport and logistics services market and
increasing customer satisfaction. The book is of interest to
experienced researchers and professionals as well as Ph.D. students
in the fields of transport and logistics.
This reference book provides traffic safety researchers and
practitioners with an international and multi-disciplinary
compendium of theoretical and methodological chapters. Together,
these chapters discuss the research and application of "Traffic
Safety Culture" as an important approach to traffic safety,
including the vision of zero traffic fatalities and serious
injuries. Traffic crashes are a significant cause of death and
debilitating injury worldwide, especially in low- and middle-income
countries. Whereas most traditional safety efforts teach safe
behavior (education), punish risky behavior (enforcement), or
design the environment to minimize crash injury resulting from
those behaviors (engineering), there is also the need to understand
the culture of our social environments that influence our concern
for traffic safety and choice of behaviors. As a result, there is
growing interest in the concept of Traffic Safety Culture. However,
this concept is relatively new and is not yet supported by a robust
theoretical foundation or amassed large body of research. The goal
of this book is to create a theoretical foundation and
methodological framework for using traffic safety culture,
including the discussion of best practices for developing,
implementing and evaluating culture-based strategies.
This book demonstrates that different rudder configurations have
different hydrodynamic characteristics, which are influenced by the
profile, the parameters, and the specific configuration. The author
proposes new regression formulas to help naval architects quickly
estimate the rudder-induced forces and moments in maneuvering.
Furthermore, the author proposes and validates an integrated
maneuvering model for both seagoing ships and inland vessels. Using
the proposed regression formulas and maneuvering model, the
specific impacts of rudder configurations on inland vessel
maneuverability are studied. In turn, the book demonstrates the
application of Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations
to obtain rudder hydrodynamic characteristics, and the integration
of the RANS results into maneuvering models as an accurate
estimation of rudder forces and moments needed to quantify the
impacts of rudder configurations on ships' maneuvering performance.
In addition, the author proposes new criteria for the prediction
and evaluation of inland vessel maneuverability. Simulations of
ships with various rudder configurations are presented, in order to
analyze the impacts of rudder configurations on ship
maneuverability in different classic and proposed test maneuvers.
Offering essential guidance on the effects of rudders for inland
vessel maneuverability, and helping practical engineers make
informed design choices, the book is of interest to researchers and
academics in the field of naval engineering, as well as students of
naval architecture. Industrial practitioners working on ship design
may also find it beneficial.
Fully updated throughout, "Electric Vehicle Technology, Second
Edition," is a complete guide to the principles, design and
applications of electric vehicle technology. Including all the
latest advances, it presents clear and comprehensive coverage of
the major aspects of electric vehicle development and offers an
engineering-based evaluation of electric motor scooters, cars,
buses and trains.
This new edition includes: important new chapters on types of
electric vehicles, including pickup and linear motors, overall
efficiencies and energy consumption, and power generation,
particularly for zero carbon emissionsexpanded chapters updating
the latest types of EV, types of batteries, battery technology and
other rechargeable devices, fuel cells, hydrogen supply,
controllers, EV modeling, ancillary system design, and EV and the
environmentbrand new practical examples and case studies
illustrating how electric vehicles can be used to substantially
reduce carbon emissions and cut down reliance on fossil
fuelsfuturistic concept models, electric and high-speed trains and
developments in magnetic levitation and linear motorsan examination
of EV efficiencies, energy consumption and sustainable power
generation.
MATLAB(R) examples can be found on the companion website
www.wiley.com/go/electricvehicle2e
Explaining the underpinning science and technology, this book is
essential for practicing electrical, automotive, power, control and
instrumentation engineers working in EV research and development.
It is also a valuable reference for academics and students in
automotive, mechanical, power and electrical engineering.
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