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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > General
BOOK OF THE YEAR in The Times, the Sunday Times and the Financial
Times Have you heard that language is violence and that science is
sexist? Or been told that being obese is healthy, that there is no
such thing as biological sex, or that only white people can be
racist? Are you confused by these ideas, and do you wonder how they
have managed so quickly to challenge the very logic of Western
society? Helen Pluckrose and James Lindsay document the evolution
of the dogma behind these ideas, from its origins in French
postmodernism to its refinement within activist academic fields.
Today this dogma is recognisable as much by its effects, such as
cancel culture and social-media pile-ons, as by its assertions,
which are all too often taken as read: knowledge is a social
construct; science and reason are tools of oppression; all human
interactions are sites of oppressive power play; and language is
dangerous. As they warn, the unchecked proliferation of these
beliefs present a threat to liberal democracy. While acknowledging
the need to challenge the complacency of those who think a just
society has been fully achieved, Pluckrose and Lindsay break down
how often-radical activist scholarship does far more harm than
good, not least to those marginalised communities it claims to
champion.
Teaching with film is not a new approach in the social studies
classroom. Different publications, such as Hollywood or History,
have bridged the gap with challenges attached to using historical
film and engage students through inquiry, not entertainment. To
continue with the Hollywood or History strategy, this text uses
television shows (sitcoms) to brings issue-centered curriculum to
middle and high school classrooms. By exploring issues in specific
episodes, students can learn the history behind an issue, relate it
to their lives, and develop an informed decision associated with
the issue. The College, Career, and Civic Life (C3) framework is an
integral part to the exploration of issue-centered curriculum. In
each chapter, the students will work through the four dimensions
and develop critical thinking, reading, and writing skills. My hope
is that this text can play a small role in walking practicing
teachers through the C3 framework while allowing students to learn
about issues that affect society and the communities where they
live.
Each of them is one in a million. They number six thousand on a
planet of six billion. They run our governments, our largest
corporations, the powerhouses of international finance, the media,
world religions, and, from the shadows, the world's most dangerous
criminal and terrorist organizations. They are the global
superclass, and they are shaping the history of our time. Today's
superclass has achieved unprecedented levels of wealth and power.
They have globalized more rapidly than any other group. But do they
have more in common with one another than with their own
countrymen, as nationalist critics have argued? They control
globalization more than anyone else. But has their influence fed
the growing economic and social inequity that divides the world?
What happens behind closeddoor meetings in Davos or aboard
corporate jets at 41,000 feet? Conspiracy or collaboration?
Deal-making or idle self-indulgence? What does the rise of Asia and
Latin America mean for the conventional wisdom that shapes our
destinies? Who sets the rules for a group that operates beyond
national laws? Drawn from scores of exclusive interviews and
extensive original reporting, "Superclass "answers all of these
questions and more. It draws back the curtain on a privileged
society that most of us know little about, even though it
profoundly affects our everyday lives. It is the first in-depth
examination of the connections between the global communities of
leaders who are at the helm of every major enterprise on the planet
and control its greatest wealth. And it is an unprecedented
examination of the trends within the superclass, which are likely
to alter our politics, our institutions, and the shape of the world
in which we live.
The world is currently witnessing the emergence of a new context
for education, labor, and transformative social movements. Global
flows of people, capital, and energy increasingly define the world
we live in. The multinational corporation, with its pursuit of
ever-cheaper sources of labor and materials and its disregard for
human life, is the dominant form of economic organization, where
capital can cross borders, but people can't. Affirmative action,
democracy, and human rights are moving in from the margins to
challenge capitalist priorities of "efficiency", i.e. exploitation.
In some places, the representatives of popular movements are
actually taking the reins of state power. Across the globe new
progressive movements are emerging to bridge national identities
and boundaries, in solidarity with transnational class, gender, and
ethnic struggles. At this juncture, educators have a key role to
play. The ideology of market competition has become more entrenched
in schools, even as opportunities for skilled employment diminish.
We must rethink the relationship between schooling and labor,
developing transnational pedagogies that draw upon the myriad
social struggles shaping students' lives and communities. Critical
educators need to connect with other social movements to put a
radically democratic agenda, based on the principles of equity,
access, and emancipation, at the center of educational praxis. Many
countries in Latin America like in other continents are developing
new alternatives for the reconstruction of social projects; these
emerging sources of hope are the central focus of this book. Major
historical change always starts with people's social movement.
Democracy can be one of the best political and social systems in
the world but for it to work entails the sustainable participation
of citizens. Above all, it requires that people be informed and
critically educated since the quality of democracy depends on
quality of education. There are 2 kinds of power: money and people.
If people exercise their agency, they can be more powerful than
money. There are some organizing principles of social movements,
as: "don't do for others what they should do for themselves." Saul
Alinsky wrote: Rules for Radicals: A pragmatic primer for realistic
radicals; Mary Rogers: Cold Anger: A story of faith and power
politics; Michael Gecan: Going Public: An organizer's guide to
citizen action; and Ernesto Cortez's, Industrial Area Foundation,
are all great sources for organized activism that do work. I put
some of these principles to the test and they produced positive
results, I was a founder and president of a union at my university
and I lived my whole life as an activist and learned that, we can
do more together than alone. Now we also have a new digital war
with the Cambridge Analitica and Breitbart's fake news
manipulation; however, we also have social-justice hacktivism to
counter act it, as well as other democratic social media venues
that critical thinkers and activist use. The chapters in this book
demonstrate the importance of widening and diversifying social
movements, at the same time, emphasizes the need to build cohesive
alliances among all the different fronts. What some people think is
"impossible" can become a transformed reality, for those who dare
attempt changing the world as global citizens.
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