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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social work > General
How are behavioral scientists increasingly involved to advise
global decision-makers in the United Nations and elsewhere?" In
2020, the Psychology Coalition at the United Nations (PCUN)
launched a bold new series of books, describing how evidencebased
behavioral research is increasingly used by United Nations and
other decision-makers, to address global issues. These issues
reflect the UN's 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for
2030-such as health, poverty, education, peace, gender equality,
and climate change. This PCUN volume brings together 34 experts in
14 concise chapters, to focus on diverse issues in mental,
spiritual, and social health (detailed below). The chapters are
co-authored by leading global experts as well as "rising star"
students from many nations-offering readers a concise overview of
each topic, a glossary of key terms, study questions, and
bibliography. This volume is suitable as a textbook for diverse
courses in psychology, social work, cross-cultural and
international studies.
The Grand Challenges for Social Work Initiative (GCSWI), which is
spearheaded by the American Academy of Social Work and Social
Welfare (AASWSW), represents a major endeavor for the entire field
of social work. GCSWI calls for bold innovation and collective
action powered by proven and evolving scientific interventions to
address critical social issues facing society. The purpose of GCSWI
was modeled after the National Academy of Engineering, which aimed
to identify some of the most persistent engineering problems of the
day and then put the attentions, energies, and funding of the
entire field to work on them for a decade. The GCSWI does the same
for social issues, tackling problems such as homelessness, social
isolation, mass incarceration, family violence, and economic
inequality. Grand Challenges for Social Work and Society is an
edited book that will present the foundations of the GCSWI, laying
out the start of the initiative and providing summaries of each of
the twelve challenges. The 12 main chapters that form the core of
the book, one on each of the dozen Grand Challenges, are written by
the primary research teams who are driving each GC project.
In the wake of disaster emergency responders are first on the scene
and last to leave. They put concern for the lives of others over
concern for their own lives, and work tirelessly to recover the
bodies of the missing. Their heroic actions save lives, provide
comfort to and care for the wounded and inspire onlookers, but at
what cost to themselves? We now know that rescue workers who are
exposed to mutilated bodies, mass destruction, multiple casualties,
and life-threatening situations may become the hidden victims of
disaster. The traumatic consequences of exposure can profoundly
impact emergency responders, radiate to their families, and
permeate the emergency organization. This much-needed new book,
based on the authors' original research and clinical experience,
describes the consequences of trauma exposure on police officers,
fire fighters, and paramedics. Weaving data collected in
large-scale quantitative studies with the personal stories of
responders shared in qualitative interviews, this much-needed
account explores the personal, organizational, and societal factors
that can ameliorate or exacerbate traumatic response. Stress
theory, organizational theory, crisis theory, and trauma theory
provide a framework for understanding trauma responses and guiding
intervention strategies. Using an ecological perspective, the
authors explore interventions spanning prevention, disaster
response, and follow-up, on individual, family, group,
organizational, and community levels. They provide specific
suggestions for planning intervention programs, developing trauma
response teams, training emergency service responders and mental
health professionals, and evaluating the effectiveness of services
provided. Disaster, whether large-scale or small, underscores our
ongoing vulnerability and the crucial need for response plans that
address the health and well being of those who confront disaster on
a daily basis. In the Line of Fire speaks directly to these
emergency response workers as well as to the mental health
professionals who provide them with services, the administrators
who support their efforts, and the family members who wonder if
their loved one will return home safely from work tonight.
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