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Books > Computing & IT > General
Managers and executives know the importance of integrating business
strategy and IT strategy for competitive advantage. Via numerous
real-world examples and anecdotes, this book investigates myriad
issues regarding the application of business strategy and IT
strategy. Specifically, it focuses on how business/IT alignment is
assessed, the factors that aid or hinder its integration, a
maturity assessment and way in which managers can implement
strategic information systems within their firms using various
constructs and models. Strategic Information Technology:
Opportunities for Competitive Advantage provides managers with an
understanding and appreciation for the development of business and
information technologies strategies to yield competitive advantage.
A discussion of technology and entrepreneurship. The papers are
divided into three sections which focus on: the context of
technological entrepreneurship; venture capital in technological
entrepreneurship; and case studies in technological
entrepreneurship - managing in turbulent environments.
We live in a three-dimensional world. To design objects for
everyday living, users must learn how to create in three
dimensions. For precise modern designs that must conform to
specific tolerances, we use computers to create a digital model
first, and then pass that model on to a machine, such as a CNC
router or 3D printer for fabrication. Â
     There are many software
packages that are used to create digital models. One such
package that is popular for industrial, product, and graphic design
and architecture is Rhinoceros 3D, or “Rhino.â€Â
Grasshopper is a visual scripting platform for Rhino. With
it, the user can build precise, customizable Rhino objects by
simply dragging boxes around the screen and connecting them with
virtual “wires.â€Â No knowledge of programming is
necessary!       This
work provides an introduction to modeling objects with
Grasshopper. Through a series of examples and tutorials,
readers will learn how to build complex objects by combining simple
components. Applications include both NURBS surface modeling
and mesh manipulation techniques.
     In Part I, Bachman offers a
brief overview of scripting with Grasshopper, with simple examples
used to introduce the reader to the most common Grasshopper
components. In Part II, more complicated Grasshopper scripts
are presented, showcasing the variety of objects readers can
create. These examples were carefully chosen so that readers
can see how the concepts from Part I can be put together to create
increasingly complex designs. Finally, Part III features a
reference guide from Grasshopper’s own help files containing
descriptions of some of the most common Grasshopper components.
David Bachman is a Professor of Mathematics at Pitzer College
(Claremont, CA). His is the author of two previous works,
Advanced Calculus Demystified, published by McGraw-Hill, and A
Geometric Approach to Differential Forms, published by Birkhäuser,
as well as more than 20 research articles. Through his
company, David Bachman Design, Inc., he regularly consults with an
international clientele of artists and product designers. In
addition, Bachman’s own designs have been shown in a variety of
galleries across the US. ◠Part I: Learning
Grasshopper—Chapter 1: Getting Started; Chapter 2: Lists; Chapter
3: Adding More Interactivity; Chapter 4: Curves and Surfaces;
Chapter 5: Surface Transformations; Chapter 6: Advanced List
Manipulation; Chapter 7: Meshes ◠Part II: Case Studies—Chapter
8: Seashells; Chapter 9: A Striped Torus; Chapter 10: A Randomly
Faceted Cylinder; Chapter 11: Creating Custom Bevels â— Part III:
Component Reference: Params Tab; Maths Tab; Sets Tab; Vector Tab;
Curve Tab; Surface Tab; Mesh Tab; Intersect Tab; Transform Tab;
Display Tab.
This book presents contextualised and detailed research on Artificial
Intelligence (AI) and the Global South. It examines the key challenges
of these emerging and least industrialised countries while proffering
holistic and comprehensive solutions. The book then explains how AI, as
part of these broad interventions, can drive Global South economies to
achieve inclusive development and shared prosperity. The book outlines
how countries can swiftly prepare to adopt and develop AI across all
sectors. It presents novel national, regional, and continental AI
adoption, development, and implementation frameworks.
Features:
- Broad non-AI interventions and prescriptions to address Global
South challenges
- A comprehensive but accessible introduction to AI concepts,
technology, infrastructure, systems, and innovations such as AlphaFold,
ChatGPT-4, and DeepSeek-R1
- An overview of AI-related technologies such as quantum computing,
battery energy storage systems, 3D printing, nanotechnology, IoT, and
blockchain
- How to prepare emerging economies to unlock the benefits of AI
while mitigating the risks
- Discussion of specific AI applications in 11 critical Global
South sectors
- Details of 11 sector case studies of AI adoption in the Global
South and Global North
- Ten country case studies: Sharing emergent AI experiences in the
Global South
- AI adoption framework: vision, strategy, policy, governance,
legislation/regulation, and implementation matrix
- A framework for democratising and decolonising AI
- The value proposition for AI research, development, and ownership
in the Global South
- A case for the participation of the Global South in the AI
semiconductor industry
This book is aimed at policymakers, business leaders, graduate
students, academics, researchers, strategic thinkers, and world leaders
seeking to understand and leverage the transformative role of AI-based
systems in achieving inclusive development, economic transformation,
and shared prosperity.
In almost all depictions of the future, one technology plays a
prominent role - the robot. Science fiction movies and stories tell
us that, in the not so distant future, robots - from Robbie the
Robot to C3PO to the Terminator - will be everywhere, taking care
of every human need. Those are projections of the future. But
robots have a history as well, and The Robot: A Life Story of a
Technology tells their story. During the Englightenment, "automata"
were mechnical toys that could simulate human actions. Robots
became essential parts of factories, performing tasks perfectly
that would be either too dangerous or boring for humans. And recent
advances in artificial intelligence have made robots that can
behave with intelligence. The Robot covers all aspects of the
history of robotics: BLThe mechanical toys in the Enlightenment,
from mechanical timepieces and early computational devices, to
music boxes and automated human-like figures designed to amuse
royalty. BLThe use of automation in the Industrial Revolution, such
as the Jacquard punch card loom and the famous "difference engine"
of Charles Babbage and Ada Lovelace, and the use of robotic arms in
automation. How by the mid-20th century robots became the icon for
the future, and became an important feature of the popular culture.
BLCurrent trends in robotics, such as research into artificial
intelligence and the creation of "friendly robots" that could make
an impact in the marketplace. The volume includes a timeline of
important events, a glossary of terms, and a bibliography of
important primary and secondary sources that are useful for further
research.
Public Information Technology: Policy and Management Issues
constitutes a survey of many of the most important dimensions of
managing information technology in the public sector. Written by
noted academics and public administration practitioners, this book
addresses general policy and administrative issues in this arena as
well as the information technology skills needed by public
managers.
Selected papers presented by leading professionals at a Mid-Year
Conference of the American Society for Information Science, along
with additional commentary by guest editors comprise this volume,
which condenses a broad range of information into a cohesive
overview of the state of the art of interface design. The current
status of human-computer interaction is examined, and major trends
identified in an effort to project the future significance of
interfaces to information retrieval systems. The need to establish
and implement standards for design involving the redefinition of
tools and the reevaluation of information science theories and
systems is central to the text, and the facts and data presented
serve to initiate the development of these models.
This compilation explores the present and the future of
interface design from a variety of perspectives. The volume
introduction reviews the highlights of the conference proceedings
and is followed by a concentration on six major topics ranging from
interface style to case studies and standards. Each chapter touches
on some aspect of those factors which impact user interface design,
and end of chapter bibliographies facilitate further study. In a
field which is rapidly evolving, this work furnishes computer
system developers and library and information science researchers
with new insight into the potential for innovative computer
design.
In a world of relentless change and accelerating uncertainty,
organizations must continuously adapt and evolve to compete in
environments they never anticipated. This requires upfront design
for adaptability, and closer business alignment of software systems
and team structures. To succeed, organizations must integrate
advanced techniques from business strategy, software architecture,
and team organization. Now, independent technology consultant
Susanne Kaiser introduces a powerful unified toolset you can use to
design, build, and evolve adaptive software systems and teams that
are optimized for ever-faster rates of change. Kaiser shows how to
combine Wardley Maps, Domain-Driven Design (DDD), and Team
Topologies to understand your problem domain more clearly, focus on
your crucial core subdomain, and reflect the dynamics of your
business landscape. Using these tools, you'll learn how to design
evolvable services within an adaptive system, which is in turn
owned by a team organization that optimizes for fast flow. Kaiser
goes beyond Domain Driven Design's popular patterns to reveal how
DDDenables strategic design for long-term business success. Her
accessible explanations and practical examples show how to combine
DDD with intuitive Wardley Maps and powerful Team Topologies to
improve success across the full lifecycle: strategy, design,
implementation, deployment, operation, and evolution. As she
demystifies and demonstrates these tools, Kaiser answers the most
important questions faced by project participants—from CxOs to
architects to software developers.
Get ready to discover the amazing world of Roblox! We all know
Roblox is full of exciting games and experiences, but do you know
where to find your next favourite game? This book will reveal the
top 100 Roblox games, so hold on tight and prepare for fun! Whether
you’re a role-playing fanatic, obsessed with obbys or a total
tycoon, the 100% Unofficial Roblox Top 100 brings you the best
games across every genre – making it the ultimate guide for
Roblox fans old and new! Discover all there is to know about the
greatest games on the Roblox platform, from frantic first-person
shooters, to epic role-playing quests. Learn tips and tricks to
impress your friends, discover secrets hidden in your favourite
games and unearth awesome new adventures to play together.
A unique, practical guide to the power of simulation in the art
of logistics management. Authors show better ways to manage complex
logistics systems than seat of the pants decision making, and argue
that information systems people must provide management with
simulations that are timely and easily understood. In doing so,
Nersesian and Swartz demonstrate the inadequacy of conventional
quantitative methods in dealing with complex logistical systems,
and show how simulation can address various logistics management
issues. Important reading for logistics managers and computer
staffs and for educators seeking better ways to make logistical
decisions.
In today's knowledge-driven economy, the ability to share insight
and know-how is essential for driving innovation and growth. In
this groundbreaking volume, scholars from around the world
demonstrate how communication and information technologies are
enabling dynamic project design and management practices that
challenge traditional concepts of time, space and behavior.
Showcasing experiments in architecture, engineering, and
construction design--employing technological infrastructures that
link people and their ideas across physical, intellectual, and
cultural boundaries--the authors consider such issues as the links
between "competence" and "innovation" and between individual and
collective knowledge. At the heart of their analysis is the
realization that technological innovation is chiefly a social
activity. The implications are profound for the practical
management of complex design projects, experiments in distance
learning and virtual teams, and emerging theoretical concepts of
collaborative learning and innovation.
A guide to security written for business executives to help them
better lead security efforts. Enterprise Security for the
Executive: Setting the Tone from the Top is designed to help
business executives become familiar with security concepts and
techniques to make sure they are able to manage and support the
efforts of their security team. It is the first such work to define
the leadership role for executives in any business's security
apparatus. In Enterprise Security for the Executive, author
Jennifer Bayuk, a highly regarded information security specialist
and sought-after consultant and speaker, explains protocols and
technologies at just the right level of depth for the busy
executive—in their language, not the tech-speak of the security
professional. Throughout, the book draws a number of fact-based
scenarios to illustrate security management basics, including 30
security "horror stories," and other analogies and terminology not
commonly shared outside of the security profession.
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