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Books > History > History of specific subjects > Maritime history
In this innovative study, Jun Kimura integrates historical data
with archaeological findings to examine a wide array of eleventh-
through nineteenth-century ships from China, Korea, and Japan.
Chinese junks and Japanese sailing ships were known throughout the
world, and this work illustrates why their innovative designs have
survived the centuries. Kimura presents an extensive dataset of
excavated coastal and oceangoing ships that traveled the Yellow
Sea, the East China Sea, and the South China Sea. Three detailed
case studies include the Shinan and Quanzhou wrecks and the
Takashima underwater site. Using travel documents, cargo manifests,
iconographic paintings, and other descriptive resources, as well as
the archaeological evidence of hull components, wooden timbers, and
iron remains, Kimura sheds new light on East Asian shipbuilding
traditions.
This book provides a thoroughly researched biography of the naval
career of Matthew Flinders, with particular emphasis on his
importance for the maritime discovery of Australia. Sailing in the
wake of the 18th-century voyages of exploration by Captain Cook and
others, Flinders was the first naval commander to circumnavigate
Australia's coastline. He contributed more to the mapping and
naming of places in Australia than virtually any other single
person. His voyage to Australia on H.M.S. Investigator expanded the
scope of imperial, geographical and scientific knowledge. This
biography places Flinders's career within the context of Pacific
exploration and the early white settlement of Australia. Flinders's
connections with other explorers, his use of patronage, the
dissemination of his findings, and his posthumous reputation are
also discussed in what is an important new scholarly work in the
field.
Analyzing the rise and subsequent fall of international piracy from
the perspective of colonial hinterlands, Mark G. Hanna explores the
often overt support of sea marauders in maritime communities from
the inception of England's burgeoning empire in the 1570s to its
administrative consolidation by the 1740s. Although traditionally
depicted as swashbuckling adventurers on the high seas, pirates
played a crucial role on land. Far from a hindrance to trade, their
enterprises contributed to commercial development and to the
economic infrastructure of port towns. English piracy and
unregulated privateering flourished in the Pacific, the Caribbean,
and the Indian Ocean because of merchant elites' active support in
the North American colonies. Sea marauders represented a real as
well as a symbolic challenge to legal and commercial policies
formulated by distant and ineffectual administrative bodies that
undermined the financial prosperity and defense of the colonies.
Departing from previous understandings of deep-sea marauding, this
study reveals the full scope of pirates' activities in relation to
the landed communities that they serviced and their impact on
patterns of development that formed early America and the British
Empire.
The Great Western is the least known of Isambard Kingdom Brunel's
three ships, being overshadowed by the later careers of the Great
Britain and the Great Eastern. However, the Great Western was the
first great success, confounding the critics in becoming the
fastest ship to steam continuously across the Atlantic, and began
the era of luxury transatlantic liners. It was a bold venture by
Brunel and his colleagues, who were testing the limits of known
technology. This book examines the businessmen, the shipbuilding
committee and Brunel and looks at life on board for the crew and
the passengers using diaries from the United States and England.
The ship's first voyage made headline news in New York and London
and involved a race with the small steamship Sirius. The Great
Western's maiden voyage was a triumph, and this wooden paddle
steamer became the wonder of her age. She linked antebellum New
York with the London of Charles Dickens and the youthful Queen
Victoria. The ship continued to carry the rich and the famous
across the Atlantic for eighteen years.
The story of Captain Scott's first expedition, by one who went with
him. Louis Bernacchi's book Saga of the 'Discovery' is a
comprehensive history of the fascinating ship which was built
specifically for Antarctic exploration, and which was used
intermittently for such purposes until the early 1930s, when she
was given to the Boy Scouts Association. For the next 50 years the
Discovery was a training ship for the Sea Scouts and the Royal
Naval Reserve, moored on the Embankment in London. Then in 1986 the
Discovery returned to Dundee, where she was built, and is now
berthed at Discovery Point, where visitors can go on board, and
learn the history of the ship in the adjoining museum. The book
covers the ship's building in Dundee, its first - and most famous -
expedition as Captain Scott's ship for his first foray to
Antarctica, from 1901-1904, and its subsequent history up until
retirement. Long after the return of Scott's expedition in 1904 the
Discovery continued to serve the cause of Antarctic exploration,
most notably when commanded by Sir Douglas Mawson on the
B.A.N.Z.A.R.E expedition of 1929-1931. Bernacchi accompanied Scott
on his first expedition. As the physicist, he was responsible for
the scientific work, and here recounts the experiences,
accomplishments, and setbacks they encountered. Also on that
expedition were some of the legendary figures of Antarctic
exploration: besides Captain Robert Falcon Scott himself, Dr Edward
Wilson and Ernest Shackleton were to experience these harsh
conditions for the first time, to be enchanted and enthralled, and
enticed back to the continent with, for the first two, fateful
results. Apart from recounting the various expeditions that
Discovery accomplished, Bernacchi also provides a useful
introduction to the wild life, flora and fauna of the region. Louis
Bernacchi was the only person on Scott's first expedition to have
prior Antarctic experience, having been amongst the first party
ever to overwinter in Antarctica, from 1898 to 1900.
J.M.W. Turner's The Fighting Temeraire Tugged to her Last Berth to
be Broken Up (1838) was his masterpiece. Sam Willis tells the
real-life story behind this remarkable painting. The 98-gun
Temeraire warship broke through the French and Spanish line
directly astern of Nelson's flagship Victory during the Battle of
Trafalgar (1805), saving Nelson at a crucial moment in the battle,
and, in the words of John Ruskin, fought until her sides ran 'wet
with the long runlets of English blood...those pale masts that
stayed themselves up against the war-ruin, shaking out their
ensigns through the thunder, till sail and ensign dropped.' It is a
story that unites the art of war as practised by Nelson with the
art of war as depicted by Turner and, as such, it ranges across an
extensive period of Britain's cultural and military history in ways
that other stories do not. The result is a detailed picture of
British maritime power at two of its most significant peaks in the
age of sail: the climaxes of both the Seven Years' War (1756-63)
and the Napoleonic Wars (1798-1815). It covers every aspect of life
in the sailing navy, with particular emphasis on amphibious
warfare, disease, victualling, blockade, mutiny and, of course,
fleet battle, for it was at Trafalgar that the Temeraire really won
her fame. An evocative and magnificent narrative history by a
master historian.
The Egyptian sector of the Red Sea provides scuba divers with their
finest opportunity to explore the most outstanding collection of
shipwrecks found anywhere in the world. This newly revised edition
of "Shipwrecks from the Egyptian Red Sea" explores nineteen of the
most important and diveable shipwrecks many of which have not
appeared before in any book. Additionally, there is a wealth of
detail about many of the minor wrecks and a comprehensive list of
more than 250 sunken ships in the area. Lavishly illustrated with
both historic and up-to-date underwater photographs, each of the
most important wrecks is rendered with the highest accuracy by
eminent marine-artist Rico Oldfield. The product of nine years of
research "Shipwrecks from the Egyptian Red Sea" brings to both
scuba divers and shipwreck enthusiasts the most comprehensive,
accurate and definitive work available.
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