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Books > Professional & Technical > Mechanical engineering & materials
The Boundary Element Method for Engineers and Scientists: Theory
and Applications is a detailed introduction to the principles and
use of boundary element method (BEM), enabling this versatile and
powerful computational tool to be employed for engineering analysis
and design. In this book, Dr. Katsikadelis presents the underlying
principles and explains how the BEM equations are formed and
numerically solved using only the mathematics and mechanics to
which readers will have been exposed during undergraduate studies.
All concepts are illustrated with worked examples and problems,
helping to put theory into practice and to familiarize the reader
with BEM programming through the use of code and programs listed in
the book and also available in electronic form on the book's
companion website.
The uses of nanotechnologies continue to rise exponentially. Due to
their multifaceted nature, nanomaterials have a vast amount of
potential uses in various scientific professions. Professionals in
sectors including agriculture, nutrition, and healthcare are
discovering the numerous benefits that nanomaterials carry when
applied to traditional practices. In order to understand the
dynamic properties of nanomaterials and how to utilize them in
specific fields, significant research is required. Applications of
Nanomaterials in Agriculture, Food Science, and Medicine is an
essential reference source that discusses the emerging development
of nanotechnology in various sectors of the scientific community as
well as the current benefits and future uses. Industries that the
book covers include energy storage and renewable energy,
environmental science and wastewater treatment, food and
agriculture, and medicine and bioinformatics. This book is ideally
designed for researchers, engineers, practitioners, industrialists,
educators, strategists, policymakers, scientists, and students
seeking coverage on the strategic role of nanomaterials in these
imperative fields.
Advances in Applied Mechanics draws together recent, significant
advances in various topics in applied mechanics. Published since
1948, the book aims to provide authoritative review articles on
topics in the mechanical sciences. The book will be of great
interest to scientists and engineers working in the various
branches of mechanics, but will also be beneficial to professionals
who use the results of investigations in mechanics in various
applications, such as aerospace, chemical, civil, environmental,
mechanical, and nuclear engineering.
High Temperature Oxidation and Corrosion of Metals, Second Edition,
provides a high level understanding of the fundamental mechanisms
of high temperature alloy oxidation. It uses this understanding to
develop methods of predicting oxidation rates and the way they
change with temperature, gas chemistry, and alloy composition. The
book focuses on the design and selection of alloy compositions
which provide optimal resistance to attack by corrosive gases,
providing a rigorous treatment of the thermodynamics and kinetics
underlying high temperature alloy corrosion. In addition, it
emphasizes quantitative calculations for predicting reaction rates
and the effects of temperature, oxidant activities, and alloy
compositions. Users will find this book to be an indispensable
source of information for researchers and students who are dealing
with high temperature corrosion.
Insights from Imaging in Bioinorganic Chemistry continues a
long-running series that describes recent advances in scientific
research, in particular, in the field of inorganic chemistry.
Several highly regarded experts, mostly from academe, contribute on
specific topics. The series editor chooses a sub-field within
inorganic chemistry as the theme and focus of the volume, extending
invitations to experts for their contributions; the current theme
is insights from metal ion imaging in bioinorganic and medicinal
chemistry.
Special Injection Molding Techniques covers several techniques used
to create multicomponent products, hollow areas, and hard-soft
combinations that cannot be produced with standard injection
molding processes. It also includes information on the processing
techniques of special materials, including foaming agents,
bio-based materials, and thermosets. The book describes the most
industrially relevant special injection molding techniques, with a
detailed focus on understanding the basics of each technique and
its main mechanisms, i.e., temperature, mold filling, bonding,
residual stresses, and material behavior, also providing an
explanation of process routes and their variants, and discussions
of the most influencing process parameters. As special molding
technologies have the potential to transform plastics processing to
a highly-efficient, integrated type of manufacturing, this book
provides a timely survey of these technologies, putting them into
context, accentuating new opportunities, and giving relevant
information on processing.
Lignin in Polymer Composites presents the latest information on
lignin, a natural polymer derived from renewable resources that has
great potential as a reinforcement material in composites because
it is non-toxic, inexpensive, available in large amounts, and is
starting to be deployed in various materials applications due to
its advantages over more traditional oil-based materials. This book
reviews the state-of-the-art on the topic and their applications to
composites, including thermoplastic, thermosets, rubber, foams,
bioplastics, nanocomposites, and lignin-based carbon fiber
composites. In addition, the book covers critical assessments on
the economics of lignin, including a cost-performance analysis that
discusses its strengths and weaknesses as a reinforcement material.
Finally, the huge potential applications of lignin in industry are
explored with respect to its low cost, recyclable properties, and
fully biodegradable composites, and the way they apply to the
automotive, construction, and packaging industries.
The development of new and superior materials is beneficial within
industrial settings, as well as a topic of academic interest. By
using computational modeling techniques, the probable application
and performance of these materials can be easily evaluated.
Computational Approaches to Materials Design: Theoretical and
Practical Aspects brings together empirical research, theoretical
concepts, and the various approaches in the design and discovery of
new materials. Highlighting optimization tools and soft computing
methods, this publication is a comprehensive collection for
researchers, both in academia and in industrial settings, and
practitioners who are interested in the application of
computational techniques in the field of materials engineering.
Databook of Nucleating Agents gives engineers and materials
scientists the information they need to increase the production
rate, modify structure and morphology, and reduce haze of polymeric
products with proper selection of nucleating agents and clarifying
agents. Chemical origin and related properties of nucleating agents
are analyzed in general terms to highlight the differences in their
properties, including the essential theoretical knowledge required
for correct selection and use of nucleating and clarifying agents.
This includes methods of chemical modification of nucleating agents
and their deposition on suitable substrates; methods, and results
of dispersion of nucleating agents, influence of their
concentration and cooling rate on final result and rate of
crystallization, nucleation efficiency of different products and
the reasons behind it, and generally accepted mechanisms of
nucleation. The book also covers application aspects in different
formulations. Patent literature and research papers are extensively
reviewed for different applications, and polymer processing methods
which require use of nucleating agents are discussed, with an
emphasis on the intricacies of use of nucleating agents in
different polymers and products.
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