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Books > Medicine > Pre-clinical medicine: basic sciences
Meet-the-Professor (MTP) Endocrine Case Management, Reference
Edition 2018 is your source for the latest updates in the diagnosis
and management of a wide range of endocrine disorders. This
valuable resource allows you to evaluate your endocrine knowledge
and gain insight into the strategies used by clinical experts. MTP
is updated annually with new cases. Features include: Significance
of the Clinical Problem. Key Learning Objectives. Strategies for
Diagnosis and Management. Clinical Pearls and Pertinent References.
Cases and Questions. Customers are advised that this book is a
reference edition and the questions in it are designed for
self-study and reference. The content is the same as the
non-reference edition, but CME and MOC credits are not available
upon completion of the material. Anyone with questions about CME
and/or MOC credits should consult www.endocrine.org/store for
further information.
Food and water are necessary for survival, but can only be obtained
via ingestive behavior (feeding, drinking, and moving). Survival
thus depends on the ability of the brain to coordinate the need for
water and energy with appropriate behaviors to modify their intake
as necessary for homeostasis. However, the balance of these
behaviors also inherently determines body weight, and imbalances
contribute to the development of weight disorders, such as obesity
and anorexia nervosa. The lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) of the
brain is anatomically positioned to coordinate the sensation of
osmotic and energy status with goal-directed ingestive behaviors
necessary to maintain homeostasis and body weight, and, hence, may
hold insight into the potential treatment for energy balance
disorders. This volume reviews the essential role of the LHA for
the control of body weight, from its historical description as a
""feeding center"" to the current view of this LHA as a cellularly
heterogeneous hub that regulates multiple aspects of physiology to
influence body weight. Furthermore, we evaluate how specific LHA
populations coordinate certain metabolic cues and behaviors, which
may guide the development of pathway-specific interventions to
improve the treatment of energy balance disorders.
Once thought uncommon, cases of Hashimoto's thyroiditis are
becoming much more commonplace through the increasing use of needle
biopsy and serologic tests for antibodies that have led to much
more frequent recognition. It is currently one of the most common
thyroid disorders with the possibility that it may be increasing in
frequency. As diagnostic methods improve, it is imperative that
quick treatments are administered to improve the quality of life of
patients. Diagnosing and Managing Hashimoto's Disease: Emerging
Research and Opportunities is an essential publication that
provides critical reference material for diagnosing and treating
Hashimoto's Disease in a clinical environment. Featuring research
on topics such as spontaneous hypothyroidism, papillary thyroid
carcinoma, and differential diagnosis, this publication is ideally
designed for clinicians, therapists, doctors, nurses, hospital
administrators, researchers, educators, academicians, and students
looking for the most up-to-date research on treating Hashimoto's
Disease.
Child development comprises children's cognitive, linguistic,
motor, social and emotional development, communication, and
self-care skills. Understanding developmental periods means that
possible problems or roadblocks can be planned for or prevented.
Knowledge of child development is necessary for achieving
educational goals and is integral to promoting children's healthy
and timely development. Global Perspectives on Prenatal, Postnatal,
and Early Childhood Development is an essential scholarly reference
source that compiles critical findings on children's growth periods
and characteristics as well as the principles that affect their
development. Covering a wide range of topics such as at-risk
children, early intervention, and support programs, this book is
ideally designed for child development specialists, pediatricians,
educators, program developers, administrators, psychologists,
researchers, academicians, and students. Additionally, the book
provides insight and support to health professionals working in
various disciplines in the field of child development and health.
One of the biggest questions in today's biochemistry is how
biological molecules became essential for the processes that occur
within living cells. This new book from outstanding Metal Ions in
Life Science series gives an overview about biochemical evolution
of organic molecules and metabolic pathways in living systems and
outlines the vital biochemical processes in microbial cells in
which metals are involved.
An AGI Brain for a Robot is the first and only book to give a
detailed account and practical demonstration of an Artificial
General Intelligence (AGI). The brain is to be implemented in fast
parallel hardware and embodied in the head of a robot moving in the
real world. Associative learning is shown to be a powerful
technique for novelty seeking, language learning, and planning.
This book is for neuroscientists, robot designers, psychologists,
philosophers and anyone curious about the evolution of the human
brain and its specialized functions. The overarching message of
this book is that an AGI, as the brain of a robot, is within our
grasp and would work like our own brains. The featured brain,
called PP, is not a computer program. Instead, PP is a collection
of networks of associations built from J. A. Fodor's modules and
the author's groups. The associations are acquired by intimate
interaction between PP in its robot body and the real world.
Simulations of PP in one of two robots in a simple world
demonstrate PP learning from the second robot, which is under human
control. "Both Professor Daniel C. Dennett and Professor Michael A.
Arbib independently likened the book 'An AGI Brain for a Robot' to
Valentino Braitenberg's 1984 book 'Vehicles: Experiments in
Synthetic Psychology'." Daniel C. Dennett, Professor of Philosophy
and Director of Center for Cognitive Studies, Tufts University.
Author of "From Bacteria to Bach and Back: The Evolution of Minds."
"Michael Arbib, a long time expert in brain modeling, observed that
sometimes a small book can catch the interest of readers where a
large book can overwhelm and turn them away. He noted, in
particular, the success of Valentino Braitenberg's 'Vehicles' (for
which he wrote the foreword). At a time of explosive interest in
AI, he suggests that PP and its antics may be just the right way to
ease a larger audience into thinking about the technicalities of
creating general artificial intelligence." Michael A Arbib,
Professor Emeritus of Computer Science, Biomedical Engineering,
Biological Sciences and Psychology, University of Southern
California. Author of "How the Brain Got Language". "Robots seem to
increasingly invade our lives, to the point that sometimes seems
threatening and other-worldly. In this small book, John Andreae
shows some of the basic principles of robotics in ways that are
entertaining and easily understood, and touch on some of the basic
questions of how the mind works." Michael C. Corballis, Professor
of Psychology, University of Auckland. Author of "The Recursive
Mind". "A little book that punches far beyond its weight." Nicholas
Humphrey, Emeritus Professor of Psychology, London School of
Economics. Author of "Soul Dust: The Magic of Consciousness". "A
bold and rich approach to one of the major challenges for
neuroscience, robotics and philosophy. Who will take up Andreae's
challenge and implement his model?" Matthew Cobb, Professor of
Zoology, University of Manchester. Author of "The Idea of the
Brain". "Here is a book that could change the direction of research
into artificial general intelligence in a very productive and
profitable way. It describes a radical new theory of the brain that
goes some way towards answering many difficult questions concerning
learning, planning, language, and even consciousness. Almost
incredibly, the theory is operational, and expressed in a form that
could-and should-inspire future, novel, research in AI that
transcends existing paradigms." Ian H. Witten, Professor of
Computer Science, Waikato University. Author with Eibe Frank of
"Data Mining: Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques".
Progress in molecular and cellular biology has greatly enhanced our
ability to accurately diagnose diseases that are caused by gene
mutations, changes in genome structures, and altered gene
expression; increased emphasis is now placed on translational
research the clinical treatment of these genetically determined
diseases. Seeking Cures outlines the progress and implications of
science's quest to identify therapeutic targets and initiate novel
treatments at the gene, RNA, protein, and physiological levels.
Also considered are aspects of treatment at the cellular level
(e.g., those with hematopoietic stem cells or induced pluripotent
stem cells). Topics covered in this text include: * outline of the
processes typical for identifying disease-modifying therapies *
examples of newer therapeutic approaches in use or under
investigation to treat lysosomal storage diseases, inborn errors of
metabolism, mitochondrial functional defects, and specific
monogenic diseases * therapeutic designs for specific complex
common diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and autism
Through these specific examples, Seeking Cures provides a glimpse
at the pursuit-and future-of personalized medicine.
Endocrine Self-Assessment Program (ESAP (TM)), Reference Edition
2018 is a self-study curriculum for physicians and health
professionals wanting a self assessment and a broad review of
endocrinology. It consists of 120 brand-new multiple choice
questions in all areas of endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism.
There is extensive discussion of each correct answer, a
comprehensive syllabus, and references. ESAP is updated annually
with new questions. Customers are advised that this book is a
reference edition and the questions in it are designed for
self-study and reference. The content is the same as the
non-reference edition, but CME and MOC credits are not available
upon completion of the material. Anyone with questions about CME
and/or MOC credits should consult www.endocrine.org/store for
further information.
Reciprocal Translation Between Pathophysiology and Practice in
Health and Disease brings a novel perspective, closing the
knowledge gap between normal/abnormal physiology. Chapters describe
the basic mechanisms underlying a disease or trauma-related
response, describe consequences in practice, and provide insights
on how to use information to better understand disease outcomes.
Other sections explore how these responses are beneficial and
driven by similar hormones and inflammatory immune cell derived
modulators. This is a must-have resource for those seeking an
authoritative and comprehensive understanding on how to treat the
basic mechanisms underlying disease or trauma-related responses.
With contributions from Petronella L.M. Reijven.
Cerebral Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas serves as an authoritative,
comprehensive resource for these vascular lesions, describing their
anatomy, diagnosis, natural history, and thorough treatment
options. Rooted in well-illustrated anatomy and depictions of
dAVFs, readers can better understand their pathophysiology,
historical discovery, and avenues for treatment, including
embolization, surgery, and radiosurgery. Imaging modalities are
also discussed extensively as well as the management of these
lesions. This reference is appropriate for neurosurgeons,
neurologists, interventional radiologists and intensivists that
manage these patients, providing clarity, and at the same time,
comprehensiveness.
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