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Books > Business & Economics > Finance & accounting > Finance > Public finance > Taxation
Corporate income taxation in the Netherlands Antilles is embodied
in a law of a total of 57 articles, i.e. Articles" 1 to 54 and
Articles 8A, 9A and 14A. The law is divided into nine chapters.
Chapter I (Articles 1 to 16) contains the substantive portion of
the law and Chapters II to IX are the procedural articles, the
penal sanctions, transistory and effectivity provisions. Articles
8A, 9A, 14 and 14A are the Articles which substantially regulate
the taxation of off-shore or non-resident companies. It should be
noted however, that all the other articles of the law together with
additional legislation, e.g. Guaranty Law of 1969, (exept when
specifically excluded) are likewise applicable to off-shore com
panies. Thus, rules on allowable and allocable deductions, loss
carry forward, assessment and collection are identical for both
off-shore and on-shore companies. It is a tribute to the
legislators who drafted and enacted the present law and the
officials who execute it that two totally divergent taxation
regimes work in acceptable harmony. History and Background Prior to
the introduction of the law on corporate income taxation in 1940,
there existed one law on personal income and on profits of
entities, regulated in the Income Tax law of 1906."
This comprehensive and popular annual textbook provides students of
UK taxation with a thorough knowledge of: Income tax, Corporation
tax, Capital gains tax, Inheritance tax and Value added tax. This
edition has been updated for all those provisions of the 2009
Finance Act that relate to the tax year 2009/10. In particular, it
incorporates all the new personal tax rates, allowances and
reliefs, together with changes for self employed businesses,
employment tax rule changes and VAT changes.
Taxes and Trust is the first book on taxes to focus on trust and
the first work of social science to concentrate on how tax policy
actually gets implemented on the ground in Poland, Russia and
Ukraine. It highlights the nuances of the transitional Ukraine case
and explains precisely how and why that 'borderland' country
differs from the more ideal-types of coercive Russia and
compliance-oriented Poland. Through nine bespoke taxpayer surveys,
an unprecedented bureaucratic survey and more than fifteen years of
qualitative research, the book emphasizes the building and
accumulation of trust to transition from a coercive tax state to a
compliant one. The context of the book will appeal to students and
scholars of taxation worldwide and to those who study Russia and
Eastern Europe. This title is also available as Open Access.
This report shows why Southeast Asian countries need to consider
fresh taxation policies after many struggled to finance massive
public expenditure programs to combat COVID-19. The second in a
four-part series, it considers the impact of the pandemic on
countries including Cambodia and Thailand to lay out steps
policymakers can take to create healthier fiscal spaces. It
illustrates the challenges around informality, collection, and
progressivity, and details quick-fix measures designed to increase
revenues. It emphasizes how preventing fraud, taxing wealth, and
introducing environmental levies can help reduce poverty, tackle
inequality, and contribute toward more sustainable growth.
This edition provides analysis of tax systems and their
administration in 38 economies across the region as a resource for
revenue bodies seeking to boost fiscal capacity weakened by the
pandemic. Topics covered include features of an effective tax
reform strategy, the use of innovative technologies, taxing the
digital economy, and international cooperation to help crack down
on tax loopholes. The publication enables revenue bodies to
benchmark their administration against similar economies in the
region to help improve performance. The comparable data and
analysis are based largely on the 2020 round of the International
Survey on Revenue Administration.
Fully updated each year, Taxation: Policy and Practice continues to
provide coverage of the UK's tax system as it has for 15 years.
Written in an accessible style with many examples, activities and
questions throughout, this textbook gives the reader a thorough
understanding of the UK's taxation principles and current
practices. Reader friendly and informative, this text is based on a
structured conceptual framework. Updated annually to ensure an
accurate reflection of the current tax climate, it avoids
unnecessary and confusing detail. It provides an ideal introduction
to both macro and micro perspectives of UK taxation, fiscal policy
and decision making.
This annual text aims to provide students and professionals with a
comprehensive knowledge of income tax, corporation tax, taxation of
chargeable gains, inheritance tax and value added tax.
Tom Copeland is the nation's leading expert on the business of
family child care. As tax season approaches each year, thousands of
family child care providers save time and money using the Tax
Workbook and Organizers. The most comprehensive resource available,
this book contains up-to-date guidance so family child care
providers can accurately complete their own tax returns and take
advantage of all the business deductions they are entitled to
claim. With closures and other challenges associated with COVID-19,
preparing your taxes for 2020 may be more complicated than ever.
Tom attends IRS seminars so you don't have to! The Family Child
Care 2020 Tax Workbook and Organizer contains information on: How
to report stimulus checks How to report unemployment benefits How
to treat SBA loan programs: Paycheck Protection Program and
Economic Injury Disaster Loans What's deductible because of
COVID-19
This annual text aims to provide students and professionals with a
comprehensive knowledge of income tax, corporation tax, taxation of
chargeable gains, inheritance tax and value added tax.
Taxes on land and property exist all over the world in many forms
and are an important source of finance for local governments. The
extent to which local governments have control over property taxes
is often an important determinant of their ability to make
autonomous expenditure decisions. This comprehensive Handbook
explores case studies of land and property taxation in 25 countries
(five in each of five regions - OECD, central and eastern Europe,
Asia, Africa, and Latin America), and focuses on the potential
contributions of the property tax to the revenues of urban and
rural governments and to more efficient land use. Introductory
chapters highlight the diversity in the application of land and
property taxes among the countries. Major policy alternatives with
respect to taxing land and property are discussed, including the
choice of tax base, exemptions, methods of determining the tax
base, tax rates, differential treatment of different classes of
property (such as farms, residences, commercial properties), and
the process of tax administration. Other taxes levied on land, such
as land transfer taxes, development charges and unearned increment
taxes, are also reviewed, as is recent experience with property tax
reform in a number of countries. This major reference work will
provide a valuable resource and necessary addition to the libraries
of government officials, municipal associations, property
assessors, international agencies, teachers and students of public
finance.
Although the future extent and effects of global climate change
remain uncertain, the expected damages are not zero, and risks of
serious environmental and macroeconomic consequences rise with
increasing atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. Despite the
uncertainties, reducing emissions now makes sense, and a carbon tax
is the simplest, most effective, and least costly way to do this.
At the same time, a carbon tax would provide substantial new
revenues which may be badly needed, given historically high
debt-to-GDP levels, pressures on social security and medical
budgets, and calls to reform taxes on personal and corporate
income. This book is about the practicalities of introducing a
carbon tax, set against the broader fiscal context. It consists of
thirteen chapters, written by leading experts, covering the full
range of issues policymakers would need to understand, such as the
revenue potential of a carbon tax, how the tax can be administered,
the advantages of carbon taxes over other mitigation instruments
and the environmental and macroeconomic impacts of the tax. A
carbon tax can work in the United States. This volume shows how, by
laying out sound design principles, opportunities for broader
policy reforms, and feasible solutions to specific implementation
challenges.
Das Werk liefert eine rechtliche und institutionenokonomische
Analyse der Staatsverschuldung im Besonderen und der
Finanzwirtschaft im parlamentarisch-demokratischen Bundesstaat im
Allgemeinen. Angezeigt werden die Grenzen der Staatsverschuldung
sowie die Moglichkeit einer institutionellen Bewaltigung eines
eventuellen Finanznotstands (Ausnahmesituation) bei Bund und
Landern.
Die Arbeit wendet sich an interdisziplinar interessierte
Wissenschaftler die sich fur die institutionenokonomischen Probleme
der foderalen Finanzwirtschaft interessieren. Der Text versteht
sich als ein neostaatswissenschaftliches Pioniervorhaben, um
Staatsrecht und politische Okonomie wieder zusammenzufuhren."
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