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Books > Language & Literature > Literary & linguistic reference works > Usage guides
Packed with clear guidance on the nuts and bolts of grammar and
plenty of examples, this text will help students master the
fundamentals of English grammar and tackle written assignments with
confidence. 60+ bite-sized units help students overcome common
areas of difficulty, such as forming different tenses, using
connectives to link ideas and build an argument, punctuating
sentences and choosing the right words. Each unit is presented on a
double-page spread, making it easy for students to flick through
the book and quickly find the unit they need. Short, focused
exercises at the end of each unit - with answers provided at the
back of the book - make this text ideal for both self-study and
classroom use. This third edition contains four new units on
hedging, being critical and collocation. Improve Your Grammar is an
essential resource for students of all disciplines and levels
wanting to excel at writing, and can be used as a self-study
workbook or on tutor-led grammar modules.
In A Grammar of Lopit, Jonathan Moodie and Rosey Billington provide
the first detailed description of Lopit, an Eastern Nilotic
language traditionally spoken in the Lopit Mountains in South
Sudan. Drawing on extensive primary data, the authors describe the
phonology, morphology, and syntax of the Lopit language. Their
analyses offer new insights into phenomena characteristic of
Nilo-Saharan languages, such as 'Advanced Tongue Root' vowel
distinctions, tripartitite number marking, and marked-nominative
case systems, and they uncover patterns which are previously
unattested within the Eastern Nilotic family, such as a three-way
contrast in aspect, number marking with the 'greater singular', and
two kinds of inclusory constructions. This book offers a
significant contribution to the descriptive and typological
literature on African languages.
This grammar provides a comprehensive overview of Middle Egyptian
and illustrates its grammatical features with extensive examples
from various sources. Exercises at the end of each chapter, along
with a sign list and a hieroglyphic word list, provide the reader
with the means to apply and practice the content, enabling this
book to be used as both a grammar reference and a textbook. The
book's structure and detailed outline facilitate its use as a
reference, making it easy to find information on any particular
grammatical feature. At the same time, the extensive content of the
forty chapters provides a suitable basis for self-guided study and
enables the student to read and understand Egyptian inscriptions
and literary texts in hieroglyphic transliteration. Recent
developments in the understanding of Egyptian are exemplified in
numerous quotations from Egyptian texts, and exercises at the end
of each chapter provide further opportunity for considering the
grammatical phenomena discussed in the chapter, allowing for both
practice and review. For reasons of convenience, the vocabulary
necessary for the exercises, along with the words used in the
examples, are arranged into a word list at the end of the book.
Similar and alternative grammatical constructions are compared, and
in addition to the "classical" language of the Middle Kingdom, the
book considers both Old Egyptian and Late Egyptian influences. As a
hybrid reference and textbook, this volume introduces the reader to
the grammatical features of Middle Egyptian and illustrates the
means of expression used in ancient Egyptian.
This book documents modern Baba Malay, a critically endangered
Austronesian-based contact language with a Sinitic substrate.
Formed via intermarriage between Hokkien-speaking male traders and
indigenous women in the Malay Peninsula, the language has less than
1,000 speakers in Singapore and less than 1,000 speakers in
Malacca, Malaysia. This volume fills a gap for reference grammars
of contact languages in general. Reference grammars written on
contact languages are rare, and much rarer is a reference grammar
written about a critically endangered Austronesian-based contact
language. The reference grammar, which aims to be useful to
linguists and general readers interested in Baba Malay, describes
the language's sociohistorical background, its circumstances of
endangerment, and provides information regarding the phonology,
parts of speech, and syntax of Baba Malay as spoken in Singapore. A
chapter that differentiates this variety from that spoken in
Malacca is also included. The grammar demonstrates that the nature
of Baba Malay is highly systematic, and not altogether simple,
providing structural information for those who are interested in
the typology of contact languages.
If you can't tell a possessive pronoun from a correlative
conjunction, confuse 'disinterested' and 'uninterested' and
struggle with the subjunctive, then I Used to Know That: English
has the answers. Relearn the essential rules of the English
language, from grammar and punctuation to sentence construction and
parts of speech. Also helps to improve your spelling and clarifies
the vocabulary that often causes confusion. Focusing on simplicity
and clarity, this is an accessible yet fun way to revisit the
English language while enjoying a walk down memory lane - and
remembering the stuff you really shouldn't have forgotten...
ACERCA DEL LIBRO: "A Grammar Guide" es una serie para
hispanoparlantes que han enfrentado dificultades con la comprension
de la lengua inglesa. Esta obra es para personas de cualquier edad
y escolaridad que necesitan comprender el idioma escrito, o
escribir sus ideas en el mismo. Por medio de presentaciones
sencillas entenderas como se organiza la lengua escrita basica, sus
elementos fundamentales y el orden de palabras. Asi mismo,
aprenderas la funcion de diferentes tiempos gramaticales con
ejemplos bilingues funcionales para las diferentes personas
gramaticales, que cubren una amplia gama de posibilidades. El
dominio de una lengua es una habilidad fisica, a mayor practica
obtendras mayor destreza y por lo tanto mayor eficiencia. Lo unico
que necesitaras es paciencia y constancia para alcanzar tus
objetivos. Necesitaras un auxiliar importantisimo, un diccionario,
que te proporcionara el vocabulario que TU necesitas, no el que
alguien mas piense que quieres. Te aseguro que con estos dos
elementos combinados con tu trabajo cambiaran tu concepcion sobre
el idioma ingles y tus posibilidades futuras. Francisco Zamarron
ABOUT THE BOOK: "A Grammar Guide" is a book that can be used by
English speaking persons to learn basic Spanish to understand it in
its written form. You will be able to find grammar equivalences
from one language to another through clear examples and practices.
All you need is patience and practice to reach your goals. You will
need a bilingual dictionary that provides you with the vocabulary
you really need. If you combine these two powerful tools you will
enlarge your future possibilities. Francisco Zamarron
A Grammar of Prinmi represents the first in-depth description of a
Tibeto-Burman language spoken by the Pumi Nationality and the Zang
Nationality (in Muli, Sichuan) in southwest China. Prinmi belongs
to the Qiangic branch and is closely related to the extinct
language of Tangut. Picus Ding examines in the grammar the
phonology (both segmental and suprasegmental), morphology, syntax
and information structure of Prinmi, with two sample texts and an
English-Prinmi glossary provided in appendices. Some noteworthy
features of Prinmi include a wealth of clitics (appearing as
proclitic, enclitic, mesoclitic or endoclitic), a lexical tone
system akin to Japanese, and a collection of existential verbs that
discriminates concreteness, animacy, and location.
The Kurux Language: Grammar, Texts and Lexicon by Masato Kobayashi
and Bablu Tirkey is a comprehensive description of Kurux, a
northern Dravidian tribal language with two million speakers.
Isolated in the Chota Nagpur Plateau of Eastern India, Kurux shows
a unique mixture of archaic Dravidian traits and innovations
induced by contact with neighboring Indo-Aryan and Munda languages,
and has posed questions regarding language change and Dravidian
subgrouping. Making use of first-hand materials from their
fieldwork, Kobayashi and Tirkey analyze the complexities of the
language in the grammar section. This book also contains
transcribed and glossed texts, and a lexicon with more than 9,000
entries, and serves both as reference for linguists and learning
resource for students.
This is the first comprehensive grammar of Shaowu, a Min language
spoken in Shaowu city and its environs in northwestern Fujian
province, China. The book offers first-hand linguistic data
collected over four years in the field, now placed at the disposal
of researchers and students working in language documentation,
comparative linguistics and Sinitic typology. It can serve as a
reference grammar for those interested in learning the Shaowu
language, thereby helping to preserve it. In addition, the book
provides insights into Shaowu's classification which has been
widely debated, thus elucidating its genetic affiliation. The book
first presents Shaowu's geography, demography and history. It then
profiles the language's phonology and lexicon, before providing a
detailed description of its syntax, notably on its nominal,
predicate, clausal and complex sentence structures, which are the
focus of the book. The typological profile of Shaowu is also
treated with the conclusion that the language has Gan, Hakka,
Mandarin and even some Wu overlays on its Min base. The Shaowu
language serves an excellent example to illustrate the degree of
hybridity a language can attain due to intensive language contact
over time.
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