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Books > Language & Literature > Literary & linguistic reference works > Usage guides
Wny You BY WEBB B. GARRISON Illustrated ly Henry R. Martin ABINGDON
PRESS NEW YORK NASHVILLE To BRUCE and BEATRICE BLACKMAR GOULD
Connoisseurs of Words Foreword Words and phrases are like persons.
Some are dull and stodgy, while others are very good company
indeed. It is from the ranks of the latter group that the words in
this volume have been selected. Interest is the standard which
determined whether or not a particular word or phrase should be
included. Dedicated though it is to the general reader, it may be
used with confidence by persons with special interests. In general,
word-histories are developed along lines of standard scholarship.
There are a few exceptions accounts based upon tradition. These
stories, included because of their interest, are clearly indicated
as based upon popular accounts. Much of the material included in
this collection was originally pub lished in the popular magazines
which are listed on the acknowledg ments page. Final research was
done in the Joint University Library, Nashville, Tennessee. Many
courtesies were extended by Dr. A. F. Kuhlman, director, and Mrs.
Paul L. Wayman, circulation librarian. A Ladies Home Journal reader
first suggested that this material should be published in book
form. Coming as it did from a reader in the Transvaal, Africa, the
suggestion carried much weight though it was not acted upon for
some months. Unfortunately, that readers letter has been lost, so
it is impossible to give due credit by name. WEBB B. GARJEUSON 7
Acknowledgments Much of the material in this volume was originally
published as short features in general and specialized magazines.
Special thanks are due editors and publishers of these magazines,
both forencouragement in research and for permission to reprint
numerous items. Publishers involved, and magazines in which the
material was originally pub lished, are listed below Andrus
Publishing Co. for cushion, furniture, mahogany, and suite from
Furniture Digest. Catholic Digest, Inc., for asylum awful, batiste,
bedlam bead cancel, canter, cardinal, to chime in, clerk, crib,
diaper, dumbbell, gabardine, helpmate, journal, ledger, lobby,
marigold, musical notes noon, polite, primer sign, to a t, and
thinking cap from Catholic Digest. Chesapeake and Ohio Railway for
caboose, to call on the car pet conductor, crosstie, deadhead,
engineer, freight, gon dola, hogger, news butch, spur, station,
train, and tun nel from Tracks. Chilton Company, Inc., for boot,
heel, last, moccasin, shoe, and sole from Boot and Shoe Recorder.
The Curtis Publishing Company for Bible, bigwig, blarney, blue
jeans, Blue Monday, bombast, boss, to bring home the bacon,
calendar, camera, canary, compact companion, Dixie, doily, to eat
ones hat, a feather in ones cap, flower names, fruit names, grass
widow, heckle, husband, infan try, lord, to nag patent, salary,
soft soap sundae, to 9 WHY YOU SAY IT take with a grain of salt to
tie the knot and wife from Ladies Home Journal. Dell Publishing
Co., Inc., for serenade from Dell Crossword An nual easel, earshot
villain from Dell Crossword Puzzles con template, fanatic,
pedigree, zoo from Official Crossword Puzzles and abracadabra,
ancient gods anecdote, banquet, bogey, spire from Pocket Crossword
Puzzles. Detective World, Inc., for aboveboard, apache, assassin,
bobby, carpetbagger, catchpenny, to crib, double cross, fili
buster, footpad, gun, gyp, hoax, moll, to pull the woolover ones
eyes, to steal thunder, stool pigeon, and thug from Detective
World. Farrell Publishing Corp, for apple-pie order etiquette, mil
liner, mind your ps and qs, mug, and pin money from The Woman.
Father Bakers Homes of Charity for best foot forward boner,
chairman, coward, czar, falsehood, to get hep grain, grocer, in the
groove, learn by heart, lion, mail, outlaw, parlor, to pay the
piper piano, piker, to put a flea in ones ear, to read the riot
act, roughneck, shoddy, vandal, and to be at loose ends from The
Victorian. Fawcett Publications, Inc...
Despite having been written over a century ago, the 3rd edition of
Rubens Duval's History of Syriac Literature remains one of the best
- and most readable - introductions to Syriac literature. This
edition provides the first English translation of the work,
translated by Olivier Holmey.
The present work, a grammar of Dhimal, fills an important void in
the documentation of the vast and ramified Tibeto-Burman language
family. Dhimal, a little known and endangered tongue spoken in the
lowlands of southeastern Nepal by about 20,000 individuals, is
detailed in this work. With data gathered in the village of
Athiyabari, the author crafts a readable description of the western
dialect, using over 1000 examples to illustrate usage. Included in
this reference work are seventeen texts, riddles, songs and a
Dhimal-English glossary. Joining other recent ground-breaking
linguistic descriptions by researchers from the Himalayan Languages
Project at Leiden University, this grammar of Dhimal will have
lasting scientific value and aid the Dhimal community in preserving
their language.
A Grammar of Nungon is the most comprehensive modern reference
grammar of a language of northeast Papua New Guinea. Nungon is a
previously-undescribed Finisterre-Huon Papuan language spoken by
about 1,000 people in the Saruwaged Mountains, Morobe Province.
Hannah Sarvasy provides a rich description of the language in its
cultural context, based on original immersion fieldwork. The
exposition is extraordinarily thorough, covering phonetics,
phonology, word classes, morphology, grammatical relations,
switch-reference, valency, complex predicates, clause combining,
possession, information structure, and the pragmatics of
communication. Four complete interlinearized Nungon monologues and
dialogues supplement the copious textual examples. A Grammar of
Nungon sets a new standard of thoroughness for reference works on
languages of this region.
A grammar of Kurtoep is the first descriptive grammar of Kurtoep, a
threatened language of Bhutan, and the only reference grammar of
any East Bodish language. The East Bodish languages are a
relatively unstudied branch of the larger Tibeto-Burman family,
situated in Bhutan and neighbouring regions in Tibet and Arunachal
Pradesh. The chapters introduce the language and the people who
speak in a historical context and then go on to detail the
synchronic and diachronic phonology, discuss word classes and cause
structure, morphosyntax and syntax, and illustrate rich system of
evidentiality and related categories. The book will be of interest
to Tibeto-Burmanists, historical linguists and those interested in
the prehistory of the eastern Himalayas, and to typologists.
Dolgan is a severely endangered Turkic language spoken in the
extreme north of the Russian Federation which has undergone
noticeable substrate influence and thus exhibits grammatical
structures differing from other Turkic languages. The grammar at
hand is the first fully-fledged grammar of Dolgan in English
language: It describes the Dolgan language system from an internal
perspective basing on corpus data of natural Dolgan speech. It
takes historical, comparative and typological perspectives, if
applicable, but refrains from pertaining to a particular linguistic
theory. Consequently, both Turcologists and general linguists can
make use of it independently from their individual research
question.
In grammar design, a basic distinction is made between derivational
and modular architectures. This raises the question of which
organization of grammar can deal with linguistic phenomena more
appropriately. The studies contained in the present volume explore
the interface relations between different levels of linguistic
representation in Functional Discourse Grammar as presented in
Hengeveld and Mackenzie (2008) and Keizer (2015). This theory
analyses linguistic expressions at four linguistic levels:
interpersonal, representational, morphosyntactic and phonological.
The articles address issues such as the possible correspondences
and mismatches between those levels as well as the conditions which
constrain the combinations of levels in well-formed expressions.
Additionally, the theory is tested by examining various grammatical
phenomena with a focus both on the English language and on
typological adequacy: anaphora, raising, phonological reduction,
noun incorporation, reflexives and reciprocals, serial verbs, the
passive voice, time measurement constructions, coordination,
nominal modification, and connectives. Overall, the volume provides
both theoretical and descriptive insights which are of relevance to
linguistics in general.
This book is the very first comprehensive description of the Arabic
variety spoken in the South-Western Iranian province of Khuzestan.
It contains a detailed description of its phonology and morphology
with numerous examples and a collection of authentic texts
presented in transcription with an English translation. The author
uses a corpus-based method for the grammatical analysis relying on
original data collected during fieldwork in Khuzestan as well as
among other Khuzestani Arab communities in Kuwait and Austria. The
introduction and text collection offer the reader insights into
Khuzestani Arab culture and traditions. The book highlights the
peripheral character of Khuzestani Arabic spoken as a minority
dialect in Iran and isolated from influence by both Standard Arabic
and regional prestige varieties. It also provides an in-depth
description of the linguistic development of Ahvaz, Khuzestan's
capital city.
This volume is a collection of grammar sketches from several
Italo-Romance varieties. The contributions cover various areas of
linguistics (phonology, morphology, syntax) and are organized in
sections according to the customary geolinguistic classification.
Each chapter provides the description of a salient phenomenon for a
given language, based on novel data, as well as the
state-of-the-art knowledge on that phenomenon. The articles are
in-depth studies carried out by prominent experts as well as
promising young scholars. The theoretical apparatus is kept to a
minimum in order to make the book accessible to scholars without
specific expertise. For the same reason, hypotheses and formalisms
are introduced gradually, only if necessary for the description of
the data.
This volume acknowledges the contributions of Syriac Christians in
the fields of culture, education and civil society throughout the
history in the Middle East and India, and examines the challenges
of living and professing the Christian faith as a minority in a
multi-religious and pluralistic society, giving special attention
to religious freedom and personal status.
This handbook of foreign loan words in the Arabic of the Quran is
set up in dictionary format. Each word is given in Arabic and in
transliteration, followed by an extensive definition. As useful
today as when it was first published, this volume will be welcomed
by students of Arabic and especially those who are concerned with
its relationship to foreign languages.
Logical, developmental presentation includes all the necessary
tools for speech and comprehension and features numerous shortcuts
and timesavers. Ideal as an introduction, supplement, or
refresher.
The use of Academic Podcasting Technology and MALL (Mobile Assisted
Language Learning) is reshaping teaching and learning by
supporting, expanding, and enhancing course content, learning
activities, and teacher-student interactions. Academic Podcasting
and Mobile Assisted Language Learning: Applications and Outcomes
shares innovative and pedagogically effective ways to improve
foreign language education by identifying the instructional uses
and benefits of academic podcasting technology and MALL in foreign
language acquisition. These include instructional uses, students
perceived learning gains, how instructors can use/have used the
technology (successes and challenges), study abroad experiences
with the technology, pedagogical impact, and economic perspectives
on its use.
At every pivotal moment in American history there has been a great
speech. Speeches inspired the Revolution and healed the wounds of
the Civil War. Speeches abolished slavery, won women the right to
vote, and sent millions of Americans into wars overseas. At their
best, speeches can frame the issues of the day and inspire the
nation to great acts.
Words That Changed America brings together one hundred of the most
influential and important speeches in our history.
In the chapter titled "Revolution," Patrick Henry demands liberty
or death in 1775; Elizabeth Cady Stanton declares the self-evident
truth that "all men and women" are created equal in 1848; and
Martin Luther King describes his dream in 1963.
In "Free Speech," Elijah Lovejoy, an abolitionist publisher,
defends the freedom of the press in 1837--days before a pro-slavery
mob will kill him for exercising it. Eugene Debs gives the defiant
"Canton, Ohio Speech" opposing World War I, for which he is
jailed.
In "America's Place in the World," George Washington warns
Americans in his 1796 Farewell Address against entangling alliances
with Europe; Woodrow Wilson declares war on Germany in 1917;
Franklin D. Roosevelt draws America further into World War II with
his "Arsenal of Democracy" speech; John F. Kennedy announces his
commitment to human rights (and opposition to Communism) in his
bold 1961 Inaugural Address; and Ronald Reagan stands at the Berlin
Wall in 1987 and dares Mikhail Gorbachev to tear it down.
Rounding out speeches of clear historical importance are selections
chosen for their depth, spirit, and humor. Eli Wiesel describes the
dangers of indifference. Lou Gehrig, stricken with the disease that
now bearshis name, bids farewell to Yankees fans. And Mark Twain
ponders the weather in New England.
The result is a vivid, engaging history of America, drawn in the
words of the men and women who shaped it.
This volume presents a description of the Neo-Aramaic dialect that
was spoken by the Jews of Sanandaj in western Iran, but which is
now virtually extinct. The material for the volume was gathered
firsthand in fieldwork conducted with the last remaining speakers
in Israel. The volume consists of a detailed grammatical
description, a corpus of transcribed texts, including folktales,
historical accounts and portrayals of customs, and an extensive
glossary.
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