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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Abnormal psychology
Many music therapists work in adult mental health settings after
qualifying. For many, it will be a challenging and even daunting
prospect. Yet until now, there has been no psychiatric music
therapy text providing advice on illness management and recovery.
The new edition of this established and acclaimed text provides the
necessary breadth and depth to inform readers of the
psychotherapeutic research base and show how music therapy can
effectively and efficiently function within a clinical scenario.
The book takes an illness management and recovery approach to music
therapy specific to contemporary group-based practice. It is also
valuable for administrators of music therapy, providing innovative
theory-based approaches to psychiatric music therapy, developing
and describing new ways to conceptualize psychiatric music therapy
treatment, educating music therapists, stimulating research and
employment, and influencing legislative policies. For the new
edition, all chapters have been updated, and 2 new chapters added -
on substance abuse, and the therapeutic alliance. An important aim
of the book is to stimulate both critical thought and lifelong
learning concerning issues, ideas, and concepts related to mental
illness and music therapy. Critical thinking and lifelong learning
have been - and will likely continue to be - essential aspirations
in higher education. Moreover, contemporary views concerning
evidence-based practice rely heavily upon the clinician's ability
to think critically, seek a breadth of contradicting and
confirmatory evidence, implement meta-cognition to monitor thoughts
throughout processes, and synthesize and evaluate knowledge to make
informed clinical decisions relevant and applicable to
idiosyncratic contextual parameters. For both students and
clinicians in music therapy, this is an indispensable text to help
them learn, develop, and hone their skills in music therapy.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder can be a very disabling and
distressing problem. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) has been
shown to be very effective in helping people to overcome OCD.
However, OCD is a highly heterogeneous disorder, often complicated
by contextual factors, and therapists are often left wondering how
to apply their knowledge of treatment to the particular problems as
they face them in clinical practice. This book provides the reader
with an understanding of the background to and principles of using
CBT for OCD in a clear practical 'how to' style. It also elucidates
the particular challenges and solutions in applying CBT for OCD
using illustrative case material and guidance on formulation-driven
intervention. The book also addresses commonly occurring
complexities in the treatment of OCD, for example working with
comorbidity, perfectionism, shame and family involvement in
symptoms. Throughout the book, the authors provide tips on
receiving and giving supervision to trouble-shoot commonly
encountered problems, resulting in a guide that can help clinicians
at all levels of experience.
When does a harmless habit become an addition? Why do only some of
us get addicted? What can make recovery possible? The Psychology of
Addiction is a fascinating introduction to the psychological issues
surrounding addiction and the impact they have on social policy,
recovery and an addict's everyday life. The book focuses on drug
and alcohol addiction and tackles topics such as whether drug use
always leads to addiction and the importance of social networks to
recovery. It also looks at how people can become addicted to
activities like gambling, gaming and sex. In a society that still
stigmatises addiction The Psychology of Addiction emphasises the
importance of compassion, and provides a sensitive insight to
anyone with experience of addiction.
FROM NARCISSISM TO AGGRESSION, AN ORIGINAL LOOK AT THE PERSONALITY
TRAITS AND BEHAVIORS THAT CONSTITUTE EVIL In this groundbreaking
book, renowned psychiatrist Michael H. Stone explores the concept
and reality of evil from a new perspective. In an in-depth
discussion of the personality traits and behaviors that constitute
evil across a wide spectrum, Dr. Stone takes a clarifying
scientific approach to a topic that for centuries has been
inadequately explained by religious doctrines. Stone has created a
22-level hierarchy of evil behavior, which loosely reflects the
structure of Dante's Inferno. Basing his analysis on the detailed
biographies of more than 600 violent criminals, hetraces two
salient personality traits that run the gamut from those who commit
crimes of passion to perpetrators of sadistic torture and murder.
One trait is narcissism, as exhibited in people who are so
self-centered that they have little or no ability to care about
their victims. The other is aggression, the use of power over
another person to inflict humiliation, suffering, and death. What
do psychology, psychiatry, and neuroscience tell us about the minds
of those whose actions could be described as evil? And what will
that mean for the rest of us? Stone discusses how an increased
understanding of the causes of evil will affect the justice system.
He predicts a day when certain persons can safely be declared
salvageable and restored to society and when early signs of
violence in children may be corrected before potentially dangerous
patterns become entrenched.
This timely reference examines the psychological and social
phenomena of mass and serial murder, bringing scholarly depth to a
frequently sensationalized subject. Its review of the literature
features case studies of serial and mass murderers to expand on
salient theories of evil, with biopsychosocial profiles
highlighting core personality traits, particularly malignant
narcissism, associated with psychopathy and its often deadly
outcomes. The author's insightful analysis separates misconceptions
from reality, poses questions for critical thinking and discussion,
and offers realistic suggestions for prevention. Public fascination
with these violent figures-the mystique of serial killers and their
popularity in the entertainment media-is explored as well. Included
in the coverage: * Public interest in mass and serial murder. *
Concepts of evil: where it comes from, and why people kill.* Mass
murder: classification, motivation, and typologies. * Serial
murder: motivation and typologies. * Current trends in prevention,
and areas for improvement. * Plus instructive case studies, both
famous and less-known. Mass and Serial Murder in America is
illuminating reading for undergraduate and graduate students and
practitioners in social science disciplines such as criminal
justice, criminology, social work, psychology, forensic psychology,
and related fields. It will also find an audience among educators
teaching courses in these areas, as well as interested laypersons.
The Neurobiology of Schizophrenia begins with an overview of the
various facets and levels of schizophrenia pathophysiology, ranging
systematically from its genetic basis over changes in
neurochemistry and electrophysiology to a systemic neural circuits
level. When possible, the editors point out connections between the
various systems. The editors also depict methods and research
strategies used in the respective field. The individual backgrounds
of the two editors promote a synthesis between basic neuroscience
and clinical relevance.
Embodied Selves and Divided Minds examines how research in embodied
cognition and enactivism can contribute to our understanding of the
nature of self-consciousness, the metaphysics of personal identity,
and the disruptions to self-awareness that occur in case of
psychopathology. It begins with the assumption that if we take
embodiment seriously, then the resulting conception of the self (as
physically grounded in the living body) can help us to make sense
of how a minded subject persists across time. However, rather than
relying solely on puzzle cases to discuss diachronic persistence
and the sense of self, this work looks to schizophrenia and
dissociative identity disorder as case studies. Here we find
real-life examples of anomalous phenomena that signify disruptions
to embodied self-experience and appear to indicate a fragmentation
of the self. However, rather than concluding that these disorders
count as genuine instances of multiplicity, the book's discussion
of the self and personal identity allows us to understand the
characteristic symptoms of these disorders as significant
disruptions to self-consciousness. The concluding chapter then
examines the implications of this theoretical framework for the
clinical treatment of schizophrenia and dissociative identity
disorder. Embodied Selves and Divided Minds reveals how a critical
dialogue between Philosophy and Psychiatry can lead to a better
understanding of important issues surrounding self-consciousness,
personal identity, and psychopathology.
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