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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Abnormal psychology
Using a developmental perspective, the authors offer a new,
integrated model for supporting people with intellectual disability
(ID). This concept builds upon recent advances in attachment
informed approaches, by drawing upon a broader understanding of the
social, emotional, and cognitive competencies of people with ID,
which is grounded in developmental neuroscience and psychology. The
book explores in detail how challenging behaviour and mental health
difficulties in people with ID arise when their basic emotional
needs are not being met by those in the environment. Using
individually tailored interventions, which complement existing
models of care, practitioners can help to facilitate maturational
processes and reduce behaviour that is challenging to others. As a
result, the "fit" of a person within his or her individual
environment can be improved. Case examples throughout the book
illuminate how this approach works by targeting interventions
towards the person's stage of emotional development. This book will
be of interest to a wide range of professionals working with people
with ID, including: clinical psychologists, psychiatrists,
occupational therapists, learning disability nurses, speech and
language therapists, and teachers in special education settings, as
well as parents and caregivers.
Promoting Positive Processes After Trauma targets one of the most
damaging effects of trauma, ongoing impairment across the whole of
"living." Viewing clients with trauma histories from the
perspectives of their shared experiences is the foundation for the
application of six strengths and virtues studied by positive
psychology: hope, positive emotions, resilience, forgiveness,
spirituality and religiosity, and meaning-making. The lived trauma
experience of the contributing author illustrates actual means of
change
I Am Me is a courageous story offered as a gift of hope,
inspiration, and love to anyone whose life is affected by an autism
spectrum diagnosis-a candid and moving personal narrative about
raising a child with the devastating diagnosis. One out of 68
children today are diagnosed with autism. One of those happens to
be Marlene Ringler's son. Yesterday's autistic child is today's
autistic adult. As mothers, women worry about just what will happen
to their child when they are no longer around to provide guidance
and support. Who will look after him? Who will care? Who will love
my son? Marlene Ringler directly addresses those very human
questions as she pays special attention to research findings and
current investigations into the spectrum disorder. Her journey
provides a firsthand look at the highs and lows of raising a son
with this diagnosis, leading towards a greater understanding of how
recognition of an autistic diagnosis can be viewed as part of our
human condition. I Am Me is a straightforward, honest, and touching
story of how a family copes when one member is on the spectrum. It
is a journey told through the prism of a mother who offers hope,
belief, and conviction that the life of a child with autism can and
should be fulfilling and rewarding.
Developmental Pathways to Disruptive, Impulse-Control, and Conduct
Disorders provides essential understanding on how disruptive
behavior disorder (DBD) is characterized, its early markers and
etiology, and the empirically-based treatment for the disorder. The
book covers features and assessment of various DBDs, including
oppositional-defiant disorder, conduct disorder, and antisocial
personality disorder, the psychological markers of externalizing
problems, such as irritability and anger, common elements of
effective evidence-based treatments for DBD for behavioral
treatments, cognitive therapies, and family and community
therapies. A final section discusses new and emerging insights in
the prevention and treatment of DBD.
The Dark Triad of Personality: Narcissism, Machiavellianism, and
Psychopathy in Everyday Life summarizes the latest research on how
these personality traits (psychopathology, narcissism,
Machiavellianism) are defined and displayed, while also exploring
the impact they have on individuals and society, the relationship
between clinical conditions and personality traits, and their
adaptivity. The book introduces the Dark Triad through the lens of
existing clinical and personality literature, discussing shared and
unique cognitive and empathetic profiles associated with each
trait. Antisocial, antagonistic, and criminal behaviors associated
with the Dark Triad are also covered, as is the way these
individuals compete socially and in the workplace.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder can be a very disabling and
distressing problem. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) has been
shown to be very effective in helping people to overcome OCD.
However, OCD is a highly heterogeneous disorder, often complicated
by contextual factors, and therapists are often left wondering how
to apply their knowledge of treatment to the particular problems as
they face them in clinical practice. This book provides the reader
with an understanding of the background to and principles of using
CBT for OCD in a clear practical 'how to' style. It also elucidates
the particular challenges and solutions in applying CBT for OCD
using illustrative case material and guidance on formulation-driven
intervention. The book also addresses commonly occurring
complexities in the treatment of OCD, for example working with
comorbidity, perfectionism, shame and family involvement in
symptoms. Throughout the book, the authors provide tips on
receiving and giving supervision to trouble-shoot commonly
encountered problems, resulting in a guide that can help clinicians
at all levels of experience.
When does a harmless habit become an addition? Why do only some of
us get addicted? What can make recovery possible? The Psychology of
Addiction is a fascinating introduction to the psychological issues
surrounding addiction and the impact they have on social policy,
recovery and an addict's everyday life. The book focuses on drug
and alcohol addiction and tackles topics such as whether drug use
always leads to addiction and the importance of social networks to
recovery. It also looks at how people can become addicted to
activities like gambling, gaming and sex. In a society that still
stigmatises addiction The Psychology of Addiction emphasises the
importance of compassion, and provides a sensitive insight to
anyone with experience of addiction.
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