|
|
Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming
The interactions between climate change, agriculture, and
technology are of increasing concern to academicians, educators,
and planners. After the publication of the first report of the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), studies of the
impact of climate change on productive systems such as agriculture
have multiplied. The best solution can be found in new technologies
and tools. Intelligent Solutions for Optimizing Agriculture and
Tackling Climate Change: Current and Future Dimensions explores the
importance of artificial intelligence and its effects on the future
of agriculture. It further highlights the opportunities and
challenges of artificial intelligence in the agricultural field.
Covering topics such as agroforestry, farming productivity, and
population projections, this premier reference source is an
indispensable resource for climate scientists, agricultural
scientists, policymakers, computer scientists, engineers, students
and educators of higher education, libraries, researchers, and
academicians.
The application of machines and better power sources to enhance
agricultural production has been one of the most significant
developments in agriculture. Mechanization of agriculture is needed
for development and optimal utilization of natural resources
leading to higher productivity and reduced cost of production for
greater profitability, economic competitiveness and sustainability.
Mechanization also imparts capacity to the farmers to carry out
farm operations with dignity, comfort and freedom from drudgery,
making the farming agreeable vocation for educated youth as well.
It helps the farmers to achieve timeliness in farm operations and
apply costly input with reduced quantity for better efficacy and
efficiency. Small and marginal farmers can now make use of high
capacity agricultural machines on custom hire basis. The results of
this development can be seen in many aspects such as increase in
productivity and production per worker, precision in application of
crop inputs, increase in cropping intensity due to timeliness of
operations, increase in the quality of produce, reduction in grain
losses and increase in farm employment. Mechanization is
particularly advantageous when it can minimize a high peak labour
demand that occurs over a relatively short period of time each
year. Mechanization also encourages better management of farm
inputs, improvement in working conditions and performance of jobs
that would otherwise be difficult by hand. It also helps in
reducing the cost of production. This book 'Mechanization of
Cultivated Crops' covers the farm tools and equipment used in
different operations such as land development, tillage,
seeding/planting, interculture, fertilizer application, plant
protection, harvesting and threshing and residue management. The
book can be referred as a textbook for the under graduate students
of agriculture and under graduate and post graduate students of
agricultural engineering.
This Laboratory Manual has been designed for students for easy
understanding of basic plant pathological laboratory techniques
related with Isolation of pathogen. Preservation of disease sample,
Demonstration of Koch.s postutlates. Study of different groups of
fungicides and antibiotics. Preparation of fungicides. Methods of
application of fungicides. Bio-assay of fungicides, Bio control of
plant pathogens and Identification of some important fungal
pathogens. The book is fully colour book with digitized images have
been made to identify diseases and pathogens with explanations of
new terminologies to enhance students understanding about the
subject. The book will be useful to beginners, students,
instructors, scientists and research workers in the field of Plant
Pathology and Agricultural Microbiology.
Immunology is the study of immunity or immune system, the system
which is involved in the protection of the body from various types
of infections. When a foreign substance invades the body, the body
evokes various mechanisms to protect itself. To comprehend the
subject like immunology, it is essential to study it in its all
aspects. This book is a unique approach to understand the
fundamentals and emerging trends of immunology in a very simple and
self-explanatory form. The book is divided into twenty s covering
all important areas of immunology which are essential for proper
understanding of the subject. Besides covering fundamental concepts
of immunology, there is a separate on Immunotechniques which are
commonly used in laboratories. A comprehensive Glossary of
important terms has also been included in the book for quick
reference.
Analytical Methods for Agricultural Contaminants provides proven
laboratory practices and methods necessary to control contaminants
and residues in food and water. This reference provides insight
into good laboratory practices and examples of methods used in
individual specialist laboratories, thus enabling stakeholders in
the agri-food industry to appreciate the importance of proven,
reliable data and the associated quality assurance approaches for
end product testing for toxic levels of contaminants and
contaminant residues in food. The book offers standard operating
procedures and tools for researchers, practitioners and students to
confidently engage in using research methods with the aim to
control contaminants. Users in a laboratory setting will find this
to be a practical and useful reference on how to detect and control
agricultural contaminants for a safe food supply.
Hormonal Cross-Talk, Plant Defense and Development: Plant Biology,
Sustainability and Climate Change focuses specifically on plants
and their interaction to auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins,
ethylene, abscisic acid, jasmonates, brassinosteroids,
strigolactones, and the potential those interactions offer for
improved plant health and production. Plant hormones (auxins,
gibberellins, cytokinins, ethylene, abscisic acid, jasmonates,
brassinosteroids, salicylic acid, strigolactones etc.) regulate
numerous aspects of plant growth and developmental processes. Each
hormone initiates a specific molecular pathway, with each pathway
integrated in a complex network of synergistic, antagonistic and
additive interactions. This is a valuable reference for those
seeking to understand and improve plant health using natural
processes. The cross-talks of auxins - abscisic acid, auxins -
brassinosteroids, brassinosteroids- abscisic acid, ethylene -
abscisic acid, brassinosteroids - ethylene, cytokinins - abscisic
acid, brassinosteroids - jasmonates, brassinosteroids - salicylic
acid, and gibberellins - jasmonates - strigolactones have been
shown to regulate a number of biological processes in plant system.
The cross-talk provides robustness to the plant immune system but
also drives specificity of induced defense responses against the
plethora of biotic and abiotic interactions.
The book is aimed at providing an understanding of basic principles
and practices of Biostatistics. Attempt has been made to give a
comprehensive inside into the basic concepts of biostatistics i.e.
sound easy to read, relevant and useful to students and
practitioners of biostatistics. The book includes the design of
clinical trials and epidemiological studies collection of data,
research methods, clinical measurement and sample size,
calculations for various study designs. This makes it a handbook of
biostatistics for students and researchers for agriculture,
veterinary, life sciences, medicine, public health, biological and
social sciences.
Mobile phones are revolutionised the communication process and
becoming all-in-one magical device for anytime and anywhere
communication. The last decade has seen a flourish in the number of
mobile based agro-advisory service initiatives in the developing
countries and more are added regularly in some part of the world.
Services that started with farmers help-lines accessed through
landlines and messages (SMS) have evolved slowly to multimodal and
multimedia based delivery of advisory and to m-agriculture
applications for smartphones. In this rapidly changing
m-Agriculture scenario, this book is an attempt to document the
evolution of mobile phone based agro-advisory services around the
world. The content of the book comprises of country s on mobile
phone applications for agricultural extension from Asia, Africa,
Latin America and Europe along with s on global review on
m-agriculture initiatives, content generation process and
socio-economic impact of mobile phone based agro-advisory services.
This book delves into the development of mobile phone based
agro-advisory and their content, delivery mode, business model and
utility and provides an insight into the evolution of mobile phones
as an extension tool in different countries across the globe. The
book will provide valuable insights on m-agriculture initiatives
for agricultural extension around the world to agricultural
students, extension professionals, researchers and policy makers
across the globe both for understanding them and working on them.
The lessons from the m-agriculture initiatives can guide the mode
of implementation and evolution of mobile based advisory services
in agriculture.
This book contains s written by young enthusiastic scientists,
teachers and researchers who are involved in research, teaching and
extension of modern scientific agricultural principles and
practices in different parts of India. Attempts have been made to
cover various aspects of modern agriculture viz. genetic
improvement of crop plants, modern methods in plant breeding, seed
science, ground water resources management, integrated farming
systems, horticultural crops, biological control for sustainable
agriculture, underutilized fruit plants health enhancing foods,
role of enzymes in food processing, bioinformatics and molecular
diagnostics etc., but still many facets lingering due to vast
nature of agriculture itself. The major aim of this book is to
provide glimpse of important arena to enhance food and nutritional
security in a sustainable way.
|
|