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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Equal opportunities
Making a living in the Caribbean requires resourcefulness and even
a willingness to circumvent the law. Women of color in Jamaica
encounter bureaucratic mazes, neighborhood territoriality, and
ingrained racial and cultural prejudices. For them, it requires
nothing less than a herculean effort to realize their
entrepreneurial dreams. In Higglers in Kingston, Winnifred
Brown-Glaude puts the reader on the ground in frenetic urban
Kingston, the capital and largest city in Jamaica. She explores the
lives of informal market laborers, called "higglers," across the
city as they navigate a corrupt and inaccessible "official"
Jamaican economy. But rather than focus merely on the present-day
situation, she contextualizes how Jamaica arrived at this point,
delving deep into the island's history as a former colony, a home
to slaves and masters alike, and an eventual nation of competing
and conflicted racial sectors. Higglers in Kingston weaves together
contemporary ethnography, economic history, and sociology of race
to address a broad audience of readers on a crucial economic and
cultural center.
The assertion that empathy is an essential characteristic of equity
work in higher education demands educators operate from a place of
justice, fairness, and inclusive practice. Empathy is a personal
quality that allows educators to consider another's perspective to
inform the decision-making process about policy, procedures,
program and service design, and teaching pedagogy. Thus, engaging
empathy in everyday practice supports the potential to create more
equitable and inclusive environments as well as standards for
serving a diverse student population. Achieving Equity in Higher
Education Using Empathy as a Guiding Principle explores what
empathy is, how empathy can be developed, and how empathy can be
applied in an educator's practice to achieve equity-mindedness and
mitigate inequitable student outcomes in and out of the classroom.
The book also argues that self-examination and engaging empathy is
a way to thoughtfully examine differences and uphold the values of
humanity. Covering topics such as intercultural listening and
program development, this reference work is ideal for
administrators, practitioners, academicians, scholars, researchers,
instructors, and students.
Sustainable Work in Europe brings together a strong core of Swedish
working life research, with additional contributions from across
Europe, and discussion of current issues such as digitalisation,
climate change and the Covid pandemic. It bridges gaps between
social science and medicine, and adds emphasis on age and gender.
The book links workplace practice, theory and policy, and is
intended to provide the basis for ongoing debate and dialogue.
An urgent study on how punitive immigration policies undermine the
health of Latinx immigrants Of the approximately 20 million
noncitizens currently living in the United States, nearly half are
"undocumented," which means they are excluded from many public
benefits, including health care coverage. Additionally, many
authorized immigrants are barred from certain public benefits,
including health benefits, for their first five years in the United
States. These exclusions often lead many immigrants, particularly
those who are Latinx, to avoid seeking health care out of fear of
deportation, detention, and other immigration enforcement
consequences. Medical Legal Violence tells the stories of some of
these immigrants and how anti-immigrant politics in the United
States increasingly undermine health care for Latinx noncitizens in
ways that deepen health inequalities while upholding economic
exploitation and white supremacy. Meredith Van Natta provides a
first-hand account of how such immigrants made life and death
decisions with their doctors and other clinic workers before and
after the 2016 election. Drawing from rich ethnographic
observations and in-depth interviews in three states during the
Trump presidency, Van Natta demonstrates how anti-immigrant laws
are changing the way Latinx immigrants and their doctors weigh
illness and injury against patients' personal and family security.
The book also evaluates the role of safety-net health care workers
who have helped noncitizen patients navigate this unstable
political landscape despite perceiving a rise in anti-immigrant
surveillance in the health care spaces where they work. As
anti-immigrant rhetoric intensifies, Medical Legal Violence sheds
light on the real consequences of anti-immigrant laws on the health
of Latinx noncitizens, and how these laws create a predictable
humanitarian disaster in immigrant communities throughout the
country and beyond its borders. Van Natta asks how things might be
different if we begin to learn from this history rather than
continuously repeat it.
In the twentieth-century struggle for racial equality, there was
perhaps no setting more fraught and contentious than the public
schools of the American south. In Prince Edward County, Virginia,
in 1951, a student strike for better school facilities became part
of the NAACP legal campaign for school desegregation. That step
ultimately brought this rural, agricultural county to the Supreme
Court of the United States as one of five consolidated cases in the
historic 1954 ruling, Brown v. Board of Education. Unique among
those cases, Prince Edward County took the extreme stance of
closing its public school system entirely rather than comply with
the desegregation ruling of the Court. The schools were closed for
five years, from 1959 to 1964, until the Supreme Court ruling in
Griffin v. County School Board of Prince Edward County ordered the
restoration of public education in the county. This historical
anthology brings together court cases, government documents,
personal and scholarly writings, speeches, and journalism to
represent the diverse voices and viewpoints of the battle in Prince
Edward County for-and against-educational equality. Providing
historical context and contemporary analysis, this book offers a
new perspective of a largely overlooked episode and seeks to help
place the struggle for public education in Prince Edward County
into its proper place in the civil rights era.
How have individuals with mental illness been treated historically
and what are their experiences today? This book investigates the
historical and contemporary forms of discrimination faced by those
with mental illness. This book provides a broad foundation on the
history of mental illness and discrimination as well as the current
treatment network and contemporary issues related to mental illness
and discrimination. It presents a historical overview of the
treatment of mental illness from the pre-asylum movement through
the current system, identifying both overt and covert
discrimination. It is an ideal resource for high school and college
students researching how people with mental illness have
experienced discrimination throughout history as well as for social
justice advocates or professionals who work with persons with
mental illness. Discrimination against the Mentally Ill reviews how
persons with mental illness have been treated across time,
exploring the impact of various forms of discrimination and how
other contemporary issues relate to mental illness, including
diversity, homelessness, veteran affairs, and criminal justice. The
work includes primary source materials-historical and contemporary,
from the United States and other nations-that serve to augment
readers' understanding of the topic and foster development of
critical thinking and research skills. Provides a valuable resource
for researching the hot topic of discrimination and injustice
against a group of individuals-one that is often overlooked by
society as well as by reference books Supplies annotated primary
sources that will serve to improve readers' research and critical
reasoning skills Examines the role the media has played in
discriminatory practices towards mental illness Explores several
contemporary issues related to mental illness-including diversity,
comorbidity, homelessness, veterans, and the criminal justice
system-and their intersection with discrimination
Representations of Stereotypical Images in Popular Culture: A
Critical Approach engages students to examine the perpetuation of
stereotypical images of marginalized groups found in popular media
and to challenge those frameworks that are responsible for the
creation and maintenance of these negative images. Focusing on
film, television, social media, and lifestyles, the book applies
critical theory to explain the impact of capitalism on the
construction of images of minorities in popular culture. It
examines how the maintenance of these images becomes embedded in
our culture and directly impacts our belief systems regarding
social expectations of racial, gender, and class groups. The book
begins with chapters that define popular culture, introduce
critical theory and racialized ideology, and examine the ways race,
ethnicity, class, gender, and sexuality are represented. Additional
chapters explain how racialized stereotypes are historically rooted
in chattel slavery and trace the perpetuation of these images over
three major stages of capitalist development. The final three
chapters explore the perpetuation of negative images of other
subordinated groups, how stereotypes are represented in social
media, and the overall impact of the perpetuation of negative
images on society. Throughout, reflection questions, chapter
vignettes, comprehension questions, and real-world observations
enrich the learning experience.
The New York Times bestselling author of My Grandmother's Hands
surveys the deteriorating political climate and presents an urgent
call for action to save ourselves and our countries. In The Quaking
of America, therapist and trauma specialist Resmaa Menakem takes
readers through a step-by-step program of somatic practices
addressing the growing threat of white-supremacist political
violence. Through the coordinated repetition of lies,
anti-democratic elements in American society are inciting mass
radicalization, violent insurrection, and voter suppression, with a
goal of toppling American democracy. Currently, most pro-democracy
American bodies are utterly unprepared for this uprising. This book
can help prepare us--and, if possible, prevent more
destructiveness. This preparation focuses not on strategy or
politics, but on mental and emotional practices that can help us:
Build presence and discernment Settle our bodies during the heat of
conflict Maintain our safety, sanity, and stability under dangerous
circumstances Heal our personal and collective racialized trauma
Practice body-centered social action Turn toward instead of on one
another The Quaking of America is a unique, perfectly timed,
body-centered guide to each of these processes.
Austin, Texas, is often depicted as one of the past half century's
great urban success stories-a place that has grown enormously
through "creative class" strategies emphasizing tolerance and
environmental consciousness. In Shadows of a Sunbelt City, Eliot
Tretter reinterprets this familiar story by exploring the racial
and environmental underpinnings of the postindustrial knowledge
economy. He is particularly attentive to how the University of
Texas-working with federal, municipal, and private-sector partners
and acquiring the power of eminent domain-expanded its power and
physical footprint. He draws attention to how the university's real
estate endeavours shaped the local economy and how the expansion
and upgrading of the main campus occurred almost entirely at the
expense of the more modestly resourced communities of color that
lived in its path. This book challenges Austin's reputation as a
bastion of progressive and liberal values, notably with respect to
its approach to new urbanism and issues of ecological
sustainability. Tretter's insistence on documenting and
interrogating the "shadows" of this important city should provoke
fresh conversations about how urban policy has contributed to
Austin's economy, the way it has developed and changed over time,
and for whom it works and why. Joining a growing critical
literature about universities' effect on urban environments, this
book will be of interest to students at all levels in urban
history, political science, economic and political geography,
public administration, urban and regional planning, and critical
legal studies.
In 1948, journalist Ray Sprigle traded his whiteness to live as a
black man for four weeks. A little over a decade later, John Howard
Griffin famously ""became"" black as well, traveling the American
South in search of a certain kind of racial understanding.
Contemporary history is littered with the surprisingly complex
stories of white people passing as black, and here Alisha Gaines
constructs a unique genealogy of ""empathetic racial
impersonation--white liberals walking in the fantasy of black skin
under the alibi of cross-racial empathy. At the end of their
experiments in ""blackness,"" Gaines argues, these debatably
well-meaning white impersonators arrived at little more than false
consciousness. Complicating the histories of black-to-white passing
and blackface minstrelsy, Gaines uses an interdisciplinary approach
rooted in literary studies, race theory, and cultural studies to
reveal these sometimes maddening, and often absurd, experiments of
racial impersonation. By examining this history of modern racial
impersonation, Gaines shows that there was, and still is, a faulty
cultural logic that places enormous faith in the idea that empathy
is all that white Americans need to make a significant difference
in how to racially navigate our society.
Bulelwa Mabasa was born into a ‘matchbox’ family home in Meadowlands, Soweto, at the height of apartheid. In My Land Obsession, she shares her colourful Christian upbringing, framed by the lived experiences of her grandparents, who endured land dispossession in the form of the Group Areas Act and the migrant labour system.
Bulelwa’s world was irrevocably altered when she encountered the disparities of life in a white-dominated school. Her ongoing interest in land justice informed her choice to study law at Wits, with the land question becoming central in her postgraduate studies. When Bulelwa joined the practice of law in the early 2000s as an attorney, she felt a strong need to build on her curiosity around land reform, moving on to
form and lead a practice centred on land reform at Werksmans Attorneys. She describes the role played by her mentors and the professional and personal challenges she faced.
My Land Obsession sets out notable legal cases Bulelwa has led and lessons that may be drawn from them, as well as detailing her contributions to national policy on land reform and her views on how the land question must be inhabited and owned by all South Africans.
Despite a plethora of initiatives, policies, and procedures to
increase their representation in STEM, women of color still remain
largely underrepresented. In the face of institutional and societal
bias, it is important to understand the various methods women of
color use to navigate the STEM landscape as well as the role of
their personal and professional identities in overcoming the
systemic (intentional or unintentional) barriers placed before
them. Overcoming Barriers for Women of Color in STEM Fields:
Emerging Research and Opportunities is a collection of innovative
research depicting the challenges of women of color professionals
in STEM and identifying strategies used to overcome these barriers.
The book examines the narrative of these difficulties through a
reflective lens that also showcases how both the professional and
personal lives of these women were changed in the process.
Additionally, the text connects the process to the Butterfly
Effect, a metamorphosis that brings about a dramatic change in
character and perspective to those who go through it, which in the
case of women of color is about rebirth, evolution, and renewal.
While highlighting topics including critical race theory,
institutional racism, and educational inequality, this book is
ideally designed for administrators, researchers, students, and
professionals working in the STEM fields.
With the nation reeling from the cultural and political upheavals
of the 1960s era, imaginings of the white South as a place of
stability represented a bulwark against unsettling changes, from
suburban blandness and empty consumerism to race riots and
governmental deceit. A variety of individuals during and after the
civil rights era, including writers, journalists, filmmakers,
musicians, and politicians, imagined white southernness as a
tradition-loving, communal, authentic--and often, but not always,
rural or small-town-- abstraction that both represented a refuge
from modern ills and contained the tools for combating them. The
South of the Mind tells this story of how many Americans looked to
the nation's most maligned region to save them during the 1960s and
1970s. This interdisciplinary work uses imaginings of the South to
illuminate the recent American past. In it, Zachary J. Lechner
bridges the fields of southern studies, southern history, and post-
World War II American cultural and popular culture history in an
effort to discern how conceptions of a tradition-bound,
""timeless"" South shaped Americans' views of themselves and their
society and served as a fantasied refuge from the era's political
and cultural fragmentations, namely, the perceived problems
associated with ""rootlessness."" In its exploration of the source
of these tropes and their influence, The South of the Mind
demonstrates that we cannot hope to understand recent U.S. history
without exploring how people have conceived the South, as well as
what those conceptualizations have omitted.
Winner, Lois P. Rudnick Book Prize presented by the New England
American Studies Association Across the twentieth century, national
controversies involving Asian Americans have drawn attention to
such seemingly unremarkable activities as eating rice, greeting
customers, and studying for exams. While public debates about Asian
Americans have invoked quotidian practices to support inconsistent
claims about racial difference, diverse aesthetic projects have
tested these claims by experimenting with the relationships among
habit, body, and identity. In The Racial Mundane, Ju Yon Kim argues
that the ambiguous relationship between behavioral tendencies and
the body has sustained paradoxical characterizations of Asian
Americans as ideal and impossible Americans. The body's uncertain
attachment to its routine motions promises alternately to
materialize racial distinctions and to dissolve them. Kim's study
focuses on works of theater, fiction, and film that explore the
interface between racialized bodies and everyday enactments to
reveal new and latent affiliations. The various modes of
performance developed in these works not only encourage audiences
to see habitual behaviors differently, but also reveal the stakes
of noticing such behaviors at all. Integrating studies of race,
performance, and the everyday, The Racial Mundane invites readers
to reflect on how and to what effect perfunctory behaviors become
objects of public scrutiny.
Susie, Edwina and Lucy have moved to a new school in a new town.
Three very different sisters who will do anything to fit in and yet
are desperate to be noticed. But how far will they go to break out
of the roles in which they've been cast and will they ever be able
to truly change their lives when they're swimming against the tide?
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