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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Equal opportunities
Skills and inequality have long been a central theme in analyses of
social structure and economic development. A Research Agenda for
Skills and Inequality offers an insightful cross-disciplinary
framework for research on how unequal living conditions form,
persist and change in interplay with human skill formation and
development. Drawing on prominent new advances in the field, this
incisive Research Agenda builds a forward-thinking framework for
research. Spanning an extensive eighteen chapters, each examining a
specific but major aspect of the general theme of skills and
inequality, the book provides a comprehensive overview of links
between the two. Against the backdrop of established insights from
related but separate fields of inquiry, including economics,
sociology, demography, human resource management, political
science, philosophy and psychology, the Research Agenda presents an
exciting overview of recent advances in analyses of skills and
inequality. Opening vistas for future research based on extensive
literature reviews and new findings, this Research Agenda offers
compact, ground-breaking essays for students, policy makers, and
advanced researchers in many disciplines including social policy,
business management, and employment relations.
The recent imperative for online teaching has brought many
educational challenges to the fore. Featuring current topics such
as accessibility, diversity, and mobile access, this guide contains
everything a teacher needs to make a great online course in one
read. The author provides step by step instructions for coding
classes, appendices with relevant laws and a copyright checklist, a
resource list for online course design and a bibliography of theory
and applied pedagogy. In addition, she shares techniques to improve
engagement for both students and instructors. Professors,
instructors, and librarians in higher education teaching online,
hybrid or flex courses that are looking for ways to build
interesting classes for a diverse student body will find
inspiration and direction in Creating Inclusive and Engaging Online
Courses.
As negentienjarige ryloper in Spanje beland Frank Westerman
toevallig in die dorpie Banyoles, waar ’n opgestopte
“Kalahari-Boesman”, slegs bekend as El Negro, uitgestal word. Sy
indrukke bly hom by – en wanneer hy dekades later weer van El Negro
lees, die keer in ’n Franse koerant, is dit die begin van ’n
ondersoeksreis wat belangrike vrae oor rasopvattings en die
Westerse beskawing na vore bring. Wie was hierdie naamlose man? Wat
se sy opgestopte “museumteenwoordigheid” oor Europese denke oor
slawerny, rassisme en kolonialisme – en bied hy slegs ’n spieel op
’n vergange tyd, of ook op die hede?
Foreword by Timothy M. (Tim) Smeeding, Founding Director of the
Luxembourg Income Study and Lee Rainwater Distinguished Professor
of Public Affairs and Economics, University of Wisconsin, US This
insightful book addresses the urgent need for robust evidence on
recent trends and factors contributing to poverty and inequality in
East Asia. Using data from international projects, including the
Luxembourg Income Study (LIS), as well as national data, expert
contributors monitor trends in poverty and inequality within and
between countries, while also identifying the factors that are
driving them, both nationally and regionally. Chapters explore
labour market and demographic developments, changes in family and
household structures and roles, and changes in policy settings.
Investigating how these factors act both independently and
interactively to generate nationally and regionally unique features
of poverty and inequality, the book highlights how inequality has
been rising on a global scale and suggests how welfare states
should respond. Poverty and Inequality in East Asia will be a
valuable resource for researchers and students studying Asian
development and social policy, comparative social policy, labour
policy and family policy. Drawing on state of the art data to
compare experiences in selected Western economies against those in
East Asia, the book will also be a useful resource for policy
makers.
What do Walter Sisulu, Paul Xiniwe, Bertha Mkhize and John Tengo Jabavu have in common? They were all Black South African business people, and only a few of the names of the elite who were able to build successful enterprises against all odds in industries such as agriculture, media, financial services, retail, real estate, transport, hoteliering and more during the colonial and apartheid eras.
In many cases, they were also political activists as necessitated by the oppressive conditions of the time in order to fight for equal rights to enterprise and markets. Here their stories as entrepreneurs as well as political actors are profiled, showing the inexplicable relationship between the two.
The history of Black South African enterprise pre- and post-colonially in areas like mining is also explored, showing that this was nothing alien or unexpected and instead, that oppression curtailed the majority of enterprise that was possible and blocked out competition through dispossession.
This timely Companion traces the interlinking histories of
globalisation, gender, and migration in the 21st century, setting
up a completely new agenda beyond Western research production.
Natalia Ribas-Mateos and Saskia Sassen bring together 27 incisive
contributions from leading international experts on gender and
global migration, uncovering the multitude of economies, histories,
families and working cultures in which local, regional, national,
and global economies are embedded. Examining recent migratory flows
and changing migration corridors across the globe, the Companion
offers critical insights into the wider dynamics that compel people
to migrate. Chapters address key topics relating to gender and
global migration, from global cities and border regions, internal
displacements, and humanitarian risks, to the changing face of care
chains and labour, pandemic mobilities, expulsions from climate
change and the weight of critical historical colonial studies in
contemporary feminisms. The volume further explores extractivism,
colonial images, the agrifood industry, qualified labour,
remittances, cross-border trade, and extreme violence. Advancing a
compelling range of forward-looking perspectives, this dynamic
Companion establishes a novel agenda for future research on gender
and global migration. Integrating empirical case studies with
cutting-edge theory, The Elgar Companion to Gender and Global
Migration will be an invaluable resource for a multidisciplinary
audience of scholars across sociology, anthropology, geography,
economics and political science, as well as migration and gender
studies. Its themes will also be of significant interest to
policymakers, administrators and grassroots organisations involved
in emerging topics in migration studies.
Organisations across the private, public, and not-for-profit
sectors require active Diversity, Equality and Inclusion (DEI)
policies and programs, and are increasingly subject to meeting
legislative standards around the DEI principles of equal
opportunity, anti-discrimination, and human rights. Bringing
together more than 20 insightful contributions from a diverse range
of researchers, this dynamic Field Guide examines the theories,
practices, and policies of diversity management. Reflective of its
purpose to illustrate the breadth of DEI research, the Field Guide
features a diversity of perspectives from early career and
postgraduate researchers through to established scholars. Chapters
cover a broad spectrum of personal demographics linked to DEI,
exploring age, gender, disability, sexuality, and migrant status
throughout both advanced and emerging economies, as well as
analysing how the intersectionality of individual factors may
reinforce advantage and disadvantage. Expansive and innovative, the
book expertly integrates empirical case studies with cutting-edge
research processes. The broad scope of research field approaches,
methods, and tips featured in this Field Guide will be of
significant interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students of
human resources management and development. Researchers from
business, NGOs, and the public sector will also receive critical
insights on diversity management in a range of national and
micro-organisational contexts.
This cutting-edge Handbook offers fresh perspectives on the key
topics related to the unequal use of digital technologies.
Considering the ways in which technologies are employed, variations
in conditions under which people use digital media and differences
in their digital skills, it unpacks the implications of digital
inequality on life outcomes. International contributors assess a
variety of key contexts that impact access to digital technologies,
including contextual variations related to geography and
infrastructure, as well as individual differences related to age,
income, health and disability status. Chapters explore how
variations emerge across the life course, illustrating the effects
of digital disparities on personal wellbeing. Intervening in
critical debates relating to the digital divide, this Handbook
offers key insights into privacy and trust issues that affect
technological usage. Employing both quantitative and qualitative
investigations into the relationship between social inequality and
the Internet, this Handbook is crucial reading for scholars and
researchers in both communication and sociology, particularly those
focusing on digital inequalities and human-computer interaction. It
will also benefit policymakers in need of innovative approaches to
understanding, challenging and addressing the digital divide.
Over the last 25 years, nearly two billion people across the globe
have risen out of poverty and income levels have risen worldwide.
Yet in the US, the top 1% earn twice the amount of income as the
poorest 50% of the population. In the midst of rising prosperity,
economic dissatisfaction--driven by the persistent fear felt by
many that they are ''falling behind''--is higher than at any point
since the 1930s. In Understanding Economic Inequality, the author
brings an economist's perspective informed by new, groundbreaking
research on inequality from philosophy, sociology, psychology, and
political science and presents it in a form that it is accessible
to those who want to understand our world, our society, our
politics, our paychecks, and our neighbors' paychecks better. As
any history of the 21st century would be incomplete without
understanding ''the 99% versus the 1%'', the insights provided by
the author will prove valuable to any reader. This book also
provides the foundation for undergraduate courses on wealth and
income inequality, and an essential reading for introductory
economics, labor economics, public policy, law, or sociology
courses.
As early as 1947, Black parents in rural South Carolina began
seeking equal educational opportunities for their children. After
two unsuccessful lawsuits, these families directly challenged
legally mandated segregation in public schools with a third lawsuit
in 1950, which was eventually decided in Brown v. Board of
Education. Amidst the Black parents' resistance, Elizabeth Avery
Waring, a twice-divorced northern socialite, and her third husband,
federal judge J. Waties Waring, launched a rhetorical campaign
condemning white supremacy and segregation. In a series of
speeches, the Warings exposed the incongruity between American
democratic ideals and the reality for Black Americans in the Jim
Crow South. They urged audiences to pressure elected
representatives to force southern states to end legal segregation.
Wanda Little Fenimore employs innovative research methods to
recover the Warings' speeches that said the unsayable about white
supremacy. When the couple poked at the contradiction between
segregation and "all men are created equal," white supremacists
pushed back. As a result, the couple received both damning and
congratulatory letters that reveal the terms upon which segregation
was defended and the reasons those who opposed white supremacy
remained silent. Using rich archival materials, Fenimore crafts an
engaging narrative that illustrates the rhetorical context from
which Brown v. Board of Education arose and dispels the notion that
the decision was inevitable. The first full-length account of the
Warings' rhetoric, this multilayered story of social progress
traces the symbolic battle that provided a locus for change in the
landmark Supreme Court decision.
A captivating and insightful account of Dr Max Price’s journey at the helm of a major South African university during a period of immense upheaval.
As Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cape Town for two terms from 2008 to 2018, he offers a candid look at the challenges he faced during his time including transformation, rights of artistic expression, institutional culture, clemencies and amnesties, restorative justice and ethical decision, and of course, #FeesMustFall protests – which shook the country's higher education sector to its core.
Drawing on his experiences, Price delves into the complexities of multi-stakeholder decision-making, crisis management, and the importance of values such as academic freedom in an increasingly polarised world. Part memoir, part insider's view of history, and part leadership guide, Statues and Storms is a must-read for anyone interested in higher education, South African history, or the art of leadership during times of crisis.
In Necropolitics Achille Mbembe, a leader in the new wave of
francophone critical theory, theorizes the genealogy of the
contemporary world, a world plagued by ever-increasing inequality,
militarization, enmity, and terror as well as by a resurgence of
racist, fascist, and nationalist forces determined to exclude and
kill. He outlines how democracy has begun to embrace its dark
side---what he calls its "nocturnal body"---which is based on the
desires, fears, affects, relations, and violence that drove
colonialism. This shift has hollowed out democracy, thereby eroding
the very values, rights, and freedoms liberal democracy routinely
celebrates. As a result, war has become the sacrament of our times
in a conception of sovereignty that operates by annihilating all
those considered enemies of the state. Despite his dire diagnosis,
Mbembe draws on post-Foucauldian debates on biopolitics, war, and
race as well as Fanon's notion of care as a shared vulnerability to
explore how new conceptions of the human that transcend humanism
might come to pass. These new conceptions would allow us to
encounter the Other not as a thing to exclude but as a person with
whom to build a more just world.
Liveable Lives examines what makes life liveable for LGBTQ+ people
beyond equality reforms. It refuses the colonizing narrative of
surviving in a ‘regressive’ Global South and thriving in a
‘progressive’ Global North. By linking the concept of
liveability with the decolonial literature on sexualities, this
open access book draws on individual's stories, art and writing to
examine how lives become liveable across India and the UK,
providing a multifaceted investigation of two divergent contexts
where activists refuse local framings of exclusion/inclusion and
LGBTQ+ lives are continually re-envisioned. Embracing diverse
methodologies, including workshops, in-depth interviews, street
theatres, and web surveys, the book stands as an example of a queer
collaborative praxis that refuses the familiar Global North /
Global South practices of theorizing and data gathering. The ebook
editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND
4.0 licence on www.bloomsburycollections.com.
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