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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Equal opportunities
Bart de Graaff is ’n Nederlandse historikus en joernalis wat ’n
besonderse belangstelling in die Suid-Afrikaanse politiek en
kultuur het. In 2015 en 2016 het hy verskeie besoeke aan
Suid-Afrika en Namibie gebring. Sy oogmerk was om die nasate van
die Khoi-Khoin, synde die eerste “ware mense” van die subkontinent,
op te spoor, en aan die woord te stel. Hierdie boek is die
resultaat van sy onderhoude. De Graaff kontekstualiseer nie net die
geskiedenis van die Khoi-Khoin en haar vele vertakkings nie, maar
stel ook bepaalde eietydse leiersfigure in die onderskeie
gemeenskappe aan die woord. Daarvolgens word die historiese kyk na
legendariese kapteins soos die Korannas se Goliat Yzerbek, die
Griekwas se Adam Kok, die Basters se Dirk Vilander, Abraham
Swartbooi van die Namas en Frederik Vleermuis van die Oorlams
afgewissel met De Graaff se persoonlike reisindrukke en die talle
gesprekke wat hy met die waarskynlike nasate van bogenoemde leiers
gehad het. In sy onopgesmukte skryfstyl, vol deernis en humor,
vertel De Graaff van hierdie ontmoetings en gesprekke en algaande
kom die leser onder die indruk van die sistemiese geweld wat teen
die Khoi-Khoin oor soveel eeue heen gepleeg is. Dit is ’n
belangrike boek wat die geskiedenis en huidige stand van die bruin
mense onder hulle landsgenote se aandag bring.
My Kill Adore Him is a collection of poems from Andres Montoya
Poetry Prize-winner Paul Martinez Pompa. With a unique, independent
voice, Martinez Pompa interrogates masculinity, race, language,
consumerism, and cultural identity in poems that honor los
olvidados, the forgotten ones, who range from the usual suspects
brutalized by police to factory workers poisoned by their
environment, from the victim of a homophobic beating in the boys'
bathroom to the body of Juan Doe at the Cook County Coroner's
Office. Some of the poems rely on somber, at times brutal, imagery
to articulate a political stance while others use sarcasm and irony
to deconstruct political stances themselves.
How we can understand race, crime, and punishment in the age of
Black Lives Matter When The Color of Crime was first published in
1998, it was heralded as a path-breaking book on race and crime.
Now, in its third edition, Katheryn Russell-Brown's book is more
relevant than ever, as police killings of unarmed Black
civilians-such as George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, and Daniel
Prude-continue to make headlines around the world. She continues to
ask, why do Black and white Americans perceive police actions so
differently? Is white fear of Black crime justified? With three new
chapters, over forty new racial hoax cases, and other timely
updates, this edition offers an even more expansive view of crime
and punishment in the twenty-first century. Russell-Brown gives us
much-needed insight into some of the most recent racial hoaxes,
such as the one perpetrated by Amy Cooper. Should perpetrators of
racial hoaxes be charged with a felony? Further, Russell-Brown
makes a compelling case for race and crime literacy and the need to
address and name White crime. Russell-Brown powerfully concludes
the book with a parable that invites readers to imagine what would
happen if Blacks decided to abandon the United States.
Russell-Brown explores the tacit and subtle ways that crime is
systematically linked to people of color. The Color of Crime is a
lucid and forceful volume that calls for continued vigilance on the
part of scholars, policymakers, journalists, and others in the age
of Black Lives Matter.
Although US history is marred by institutionalized racism and
sexism, postracial and postfeminist attitudes drive our polarized
politics. Violence against people of color, transgendered and gay
people, and women soar upon the backdrop of Donald Trump, Tea Party
affiliates, alt-right members like Richard Spencer, and right-wing
political commentators like Milo Yiannopoulos who defend their
racist and sexist commentary through legalistic claims of freedom
of speech. While more institutions recognize the volatility of
these white men's speech, few notice or have thoughtfully
considered the role of white nationalist, alt-right, and
conservative white women's messages that organizationally preserve
white supremacy. In Rebirthing a Nation: White Women, Identity
Politics, and the Internet, author Wendy K. Z. Anderson details how
white nationalist and alt-right women refine racist rhetoric and
web design as a means of protection and simultaneous instantiation
of white supremacy, which conservative political actors including
Sarah Palin, Donald Trump, Kellyanne Conway, Sarah Huckabee
Sanders, and Ivanka Trump have amplified through transnational
politics. By validating racial fears and political divisiveness
through coded white identity politics, postfeminist and motherhood
discourse functions as a colorblind, gilded cage. Rebirthing a
Nation reveals how white nationalist women utilize colorblind
racism within digital space, exposing how a postfeminist framework
becomes fodder for conservative white women's political speech to
preserve institutional white supremacy.
Race and racism remain an inescapable part of the lives of black
people. Daily slights, often rooted in fears and misperceptions of
the 'other', still damage lives. But does race matter as much as it
used to? Many argue that the post-racial society is upon us and
racism is no longer a block on opportunity - Kurt Barling doubts
whether things are really that simple.Ever since, at the age of
four, he wished for 'blue eyes and blond hair', skin colour has
featured prominently as he, like so many others, navigated through
a childhood and adolescence in which 'blackness' de-fined and
dominated so much of social discourse. But despite the progress
that has been made, he argues, the 'R' word is stubbornly
resilient.In this powerful polemic, Barling tackles the paradoxes
at the heart of anti-racism and asks whether, by adopting the
language of the oppressor to liberate the oppressed, we are in fact
paralysing ourselves within the false mythologies inherited from
raciology, race and racism. Can society escape this socalled
'race-thinking' and re-imagine a Britain that is no longer 'Black'
and 'White'? Is it yet possible to step out of our skins and leave
the colour behind?Provocations is a groundbreaking new series of
short polemics composed by some of the most intriguing voices in
contemporary culture. Never less than sharp, intelligent and
controversial Provocations is a major new contribution to some of
the most vital discussions in society today.
This unique book explores a very broad range of ideas and
institutions and provides case studies and best practices in the
context of broader theoretical analysis. The impact global
multilateral institutions such as the World Bank and IMF have on
development is hotly debated, but few doubt their power and
influence. Therefore, the main aim of this book is to examine the
concepts that have powerfully influenced development policy and,
more broadly, look at the role of ideas in these institutions and
how they have affected current development discourse. With the aim,
the objectives, therefore, to enhance the understanding of how the
ideas travel within the systems and how they are translated into
policy, modified, distorted, or resisted. It is not about creating
something fundamentally new, nor is it about completely
transcending the efforts of these global institutions. Rather, it
is about creating effective global institutions at a global level,
that can aid in social and economic development globally. The
scholarly value of the proposed publication is self-evident because
of the increase in the emphasis placed on global institutions and
the role they play for corporate governance, innovation, and
sustainability globally and it is going to be more crucial
post-pandemic when the economies restart and more so in emerging
economies. Moreover, there is a dire need for understanding
comprehensively the complexity in the process of how these global
institutions work multi-laterally.
While some social scientists may argue that we have always been
networked, the increased visibility of networks today across
economic, political, and social domains can hardly be disputed.
Social networks fundamentally shape our lives and social network
analysis has become a vibrant, interdisciplinary field of research.
In The Oxford Handbook of Social Networks, Ryan Light and James
Moody have gathered forty leading scholars in sociology,
archaeology, economics, statistics, and information science, among
others, to provide an overview of the theory, methods, and
contributions in the field of social networks. Each of the
thirty-three chapters in this Handbook moves through the basics of
social network analysis aimed at those seeking an introduction to
advanced and novel approaches to modeling social networks
statistically. They cover both a succinct background to, and future
directions for, distinctive approaches to analyzing social
networks. The first section of the volume consists of theoretical
and methodological approaches to social networks, such as
visualization and network analysis, statistical approaches to
networks, and network dynamics. Chapters in the second section
outline how network perspectives have contributed substantively
across numerous fields, including public health, political
analysis, and organizational studies. Despite the rapid spread of
interest in social network analysis, few volumes capture the
state-of-the-art theory, methods, and substantive contributions
featured in this volume. This Handbook therefore offers a valuable
resource for graduate students and faculty new to networks looking
to learn new approaches, scholars interested in an overview of the
field, and network analysts looking to expand their skills or
substantive areas of research.
In December 2018, the United States Senate unanimously passed the
nation's first antilynching act, the Justice for Victims of
Lynching Act. For the first time in US history, legislators,
representing the American people, classified lynching as a federal
hate crime. While lynching histories and memories have received
attention among communication scholars and some interdisciplinary
studies of traditional civil rights memorials exist, contemporary
studies often fail to examine the politicized nature of the spaces.
This volume represents the first investigation of the National
Memorial for Peace and Justice and the Legacy Museum, both of which
strategically make clear the various links between America's
history of racial terror and contemporary mass incarceration
conditions, the mistreatment of juveniles, and capital punishment.
Racial Terrorism: A Rhetorical Investigation of Lynching focuses on
several key social agents and organizations that played vital roles
in the public and legal consciousness raising that finally led to
the passage of the act. Marouf A. Hasian Jr. and Nicholas S.
Paliewicz argue that the advocacy of attorney Bryan Stevenson, the
work of the Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), and the efforts of
curators at Montgomery's new Legacy Museum all contributed to the
formation of a rhetorical culture that set the stage at last for
this hallmark lynching legislation. The authors examine how the EJI
uses spaces of remembrance to confront audiences with
race-conscious messages and measure to what extent those messages
are successful.
Conversations with Will D. Campbell is the first collection of
interviews with the southern preacher, activist, and author best
known for his involvement with the civil rights movement. Ranging
from a 1971 discussion about religion and ending with a previously
unpublished interview conducted in 2009, these twelve interviews
give insight to Campbell's unique religious beliefs and highlight
pivotal moments of his career. Will D. Campbell (1924-2013) was
born poor in rural Mississippi and became an ordained minister when
he was barely seventeen years old. After serving in the Army during
World War II, Campbell ministered in a variety of positions,
including a pastorate in Louisiana, as religious director at the
University of Mississippi, and as a race relations consultant for
the National Council of Churches. Along the way, Campbell worked
with civil rights figures, Klansmen, Black Panthers, and country
music icons, believing all were equal in the eyes of God.
Throughout his career, Campbell drew attention for criticizing the
institutional churches and supporting women's rights, gay rights,
and school desegregation. From 1962 through 2012, Campbell
published over fifteen books including novels, biographies, and
memoirs. His first book, Race and the Renewal of the Church,
introduced his theories of reconciliation and the failures of
institutional churches. His best-known work, Brother to a
Dragonfly, was a National Book Award finalist.
The gap between various social classes occurs due to inequality in
various social categories arising from lack of opportunities and
exclusion from resource distribution due to various attributes of
these societal classifications. The social problems of poverty and
inequality created by economic uncertainty become a compelling
force for states to introduce welfare programs. Reshaping Social
Policy to Combat Poverty and Inequality is a critical scholarly
publication that delivers extensive coverage of policy practice and
a unique emphasis on the broad issues and human dilemmas inherent
in the pursuit of social justice. The book further explores how the
economic fluctuations and political change interact with shifting
social values to shape and re-shape social policies. Highlighting a
range of topics such as economics, discrimination, and sustainable
development, this book is essential for policymakers, academicians,
researchers, social psychologists, sociologists, government
officials, and students.
Toleration is one of the most studied concepts in contemporary
political theory and philosophy, yet the range of contemporary
normative prescriptions concerning how to do toleration or how to
be tolerant is remarkably narrow and limited. The literature is
largely dominated by a neo-Kantian moral-juridical frame, in which
toleration is a matter to be decided in terms of constitutional
rights. According to this framework, cooperation equates to public
reasonableness and willingness to engage in certain types of civil
moral dialogue. Crucially, this vision of politics makes no claims
about how to cultivate and secure the conditions required to make
cooperation possible in the first place. It also has little to say
about how to motivate one to become a tolerant person. Instead it
offers highly abstract ideas that do not by themselves suggest what
political activity is required to negotiate overlapping values and
interests in which cooperation is not already assured. Contemporary
thinking about toleration indicates, paradoxically, an intolerance
of politics. Montaigne and the Tolerance of Politics argues for
toleration as a practice of negotiation, looking to a philosopher
not usually considered political: Michel de Montaigne. For
Montaigne, toleration is an expansive, active practice of political
endurance in negotiating public goods across lines of value
difference. In other words, to be tolerant means to possess a
particular set of political capacities for negotiation. What
matters most is not how we talk to our political opponents, but
that we talk to each other across lines of disagreement. Douglas I.
Thompson draws on Montaigne's Essais to recover the idea that
political negotiation grows out of genuine care for public goods
and the establishment of political trust. He argues that we need a
Montaignian conception of toleration today if we are to negotiate
effectively the circumstances of increasing political polarization
and ongoing value conflict, and he applies this notion to current
debates in political theory as well as contemporary issues,
including the problem of migration and refugee asylum.
Additionally, for Montaigne scholars, he reads the Essais
principally as a work of public political education, and resituates
the work as an extension of Montaigne's political activity as a
high-level negotiator between Catholic and Huguenot parties during
the French Wars of Religion. Ultimately, this book argues that
Montaigne's view of tolerance is worth recovering and reconsidering
in contemporary democratic societies where political leaders and
ordinary citizens are becoming less able to talk to each other to
resolve political conflicts and work for shared public goods.
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