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Books > History > World history > From 1900
The war for colonial Africa
This very substantial book, written by the two South African
official correspondents on the campaign, narrates the expedition in
1914-15 which led to the conquest of German South-West Africa (the
region now known as Namibia). One author accompanied the Northern
Army and the other, the Southern Army. During the 19th century the
great powers of Europe raced to establish themselves in all corners
of the globe for colonisation, trade and political influence. In
the 'great scramble for Africa, ' the British and German empires
had established themselves, by degrees, in the east and west of the
continent. In the years before the outbreak of the First World War
these colonies existed, more or less, in harmony but once
hostilities erupted German and British settlers found themselves
living in very close proximity to hostile forces. The British had
the advantage of numbers since colonisation had long been a policy,
though the Germans compensated for this measure with the abilities
of their military commanders and the expertise and quality of their
European and locally raised troops. (South Africa itself entered
the fray, its forces led by commanders who a little over a decade
earlier had led the Boer burghers in their attempts to form a
nation independent of the British Empire.) This campaign of
mobility was fought in the searing heat of a desert region and was
often a 'tip and run affair' as mounted troops traversed huge
tracts of inhospitable terrain. Those interested in the First World
War often find it's 'side-show' theatres fascinating because they
differed so completely from the war of stalemate and attrition on
the Western Front. This is a very thorough and comprehensive book
written by competent authors who experienced the campaign at first
hand and were well qualified to record both their personal
impressions and an informed overview of the events they witnessed.
This edition of the text is liberally enhanced by the inclusion of
many photographs taken on the campaign.
Leonaur editions are newly typeset and are not facsimiles; each
title is available in softcover and hardback with dustjacket; our
hardbacks are cloth bound and feature gold foil lettering on their
spines and fabric head and tail bands.
While the coerced human experiments are notorious among all the
atrocities under National Socialism, they have been marginalised by
mainstream historians. This book seeks to remedy the
marginalisation, and to place the experiments in the context of the
broad history of National Socialism and the Holocaust. Paul
Weindling bases this study on the reconstruction of a victim group
through individual victims' life histories, and by weaving the
victims' experiences collectively together in terms of different
groupings, especially gender, ethnicity and religion, age, and
nationality. The timing of the experiments, where they occurred,
how many victims there were, and who they were, is analysed, as are
hitherto under-researched aspects such as Nazi anatomy and
executions. The experiments are also linked, more broadly, to major
elements in the dynamic and fluid Nazi power structure and the
implementation of racial policies. The approach is informed by
social history from below, exploring both the rationales and
motives of perpetrators, but assessing these critically in the
light of victim narratives.
In this groundbreaking volume, based on extensive research in
Chinese archives and libraries, Jan Kiely explores the
pre-Communist origins of the process of systematic thought reform
or reformation (ganhua) that evolved into a key component of Mao
Zedong's revolutionary restructuring of Chinese society. Focusing
on ganhua as it was employed in China's prison system, Kiely's
thought-provoking work brings the history of this critical
phenomenon to life through the stories of individuals who
conceptualized, implemented, and experienced it, and he details how
these techniques were subsequently adapted for broader social and
political use.
In 1932 Bolivia and Paraguay went to war over the Chaco region in
South America. The war lasted three years and approximately 52,000
Bolivians and Paraguayans died. Moving beyond the battlefields of
the Chaco War, this volume highlights the forgotten narratives of
the war. Studying the environmental, ethnic, and social realities
of the war in both Bolivia and Paraguay, the contributors examine
the conflict that took place between 1932 and 1936 and explore its
relationship with and impact on nationalism, activism and
modernity. Beginning with an overview of the war, the book goes on
to explore many new approaches to the conflict, and the
contributors address topics such as the environmental challenges
faced by the forces involved, the role of indigenous peoples, the
impact of oil nationalism and the conflict's aftermath. This is a
volume that will be of interest to anyone working on modern Latin
America and the relationship between war and society.
Thomas Ware served in the Army from March 1968 until March 1971. He
served in Dau Tieng, Vietnam. This is an accounting of his time in
Vietnam and his ensuing life as a result of experiences. The
injustices of the American Military system.
Based on 70 hours of interviews with Franz Stangl, commandant of Treblinka (the largest of the extermination camps), this book bares the soul of a man who continually found ways to rationalize his role in Hitler's final soulution.
Escape from Corregidor is the harrowing account of Edgar Whitcomb,
a B-17 navigator who arrives in World War II Philippines just
before its invasion by the Japanese. Whitcomb evades the enemy on
Bataan by fleeing to Corregidor Island in a small boat. He is
captured but later manages to escape at night in an hours-long swim
to safety. Captured once again weeks later, Whitcomb is imprisoned,
tortured and starved, before being transferred to China and
eventual freedom.
The Communist Temptation: Rolland, Gide, Malraux, and Their Times
traces the evolution of the committed left-wing public intellectual
in the interwar period, specifically in the 1930s, and focuses on
leading left-wing intellectuals, such as Romain Rolland, Andre
Gide, and Andre Malraux, and their relationships with communism and
the broader anti-fascist movement. In that turbulent decade, Paris
also welcomed a growing number of Russian, Austrian, Italian,
Dutch, Belgian, German, and German-speaking Central European
refugees-activists, writers, and agents, among them Willi
Munzenberg, Mikhail Koltsov, Eugen Fried, Ilya Ehrenburg, Manes
Sperber, and Arthur Koestler-and Paris once again became a hotbed
of international political activism. Events, however, signaled a
decline in the high ethical standards set by Emile Zola and the
Dreyfusards earlier in the twentieth century, as many pro-communist
intellectuals acted in bad faith to support an ideology that they
in all likelihood knew to be morally bankrupt. Among them, only
Gide rebelled against Moscow, which caused ideological lines to
harden to the point where there was little room for critical reason
to assert itself.
Presidential Image has become an integral part of the campaign,
presidency and legacy of Modern American presidents. Across the
20th century to the age of Trump, presidential image has dominated
media coverage and public consciousness, winning elections, gaining
support for their leadership in office and shaping their reputation
in history. Is the creation of the presidential image part of a
carefully conceived public relations strategy or result of the
president's critics and opponents? Can the way the media interpret
a presidents' actions and words alter their image? And how much
influence do cultural outputs contribute to the construction of a
presidential image? Using ten presidential case studies. this
edited collection features contributions from scholars and
political journalists from the UK and America, to analyse aspects
of Presidential Image that shaped their perceived effectiveness as
America's leader, and to explore this complex, controversial, and
continuous element of modern presidential politics.
In A World At War, 1911-1949, leading and emerging scholars of the
cultural history of the two world wars begin to break down the
traditional barriers between the historiographies of the two
conflicts, identifying commonalities as well as casting new light
on each as part of a broader mission, in honour of Professor John
Horne, to expand the boundaries of academic exploration of warfare
in the 20th century. Utilizing techniques and approaches developed
by cultural historians of the First World War, this volume
showcases and explores four crucial themes relating to the
socio-cultural attributes and representation of war that cut across
both the First and Second World Wars: cultural mobilization, the
nature and depiction of combat, the experience of civilians under
fire, and the different meanings of victory and defeat.
Contributors are: Annette Becker, Robert Dale, Alex Dowdall, Robert
Gerwarth, John Horne, Tomas Irish, Heather Jones, Alan Kramer,
Edward Madigan, Anthony McElligott, Michael S. Neiberg, John Paul
Newman, Catriona Pennell, Filipe Ribeiro de Meneses, Daniel Todman,
and Jay Winter. See inside the book.
This book (hardcover) is part of the TREDITION CLASSICS. It
contains classical literature works from over two thousand years.
Most of these titles have been out of print and off the bookstore
shelves for decades. The book series is intended to preserve the
cultural legacy and to promote the timeless works of classical
literature. Readers of a TREDITION CLASSICS book support the
mission to save many of the amazing works of world literature from
oblivion. With this series, tredition intends to make thousands of
international literature classics available in printed format again
- worldwide.
Despite the wealth of historical literature on the Second World
War, the subject of religion and churches in occupied Europe has
been undervalued - until now. This critical European history is
unique in delivering a rich and detailed analysis of churches and
religion during the Second World War, looking at the Christian
religions of occupied Europe: Catholicism, Lutheranism, Calvinism,
and Orthodoxy. The authors engage with key themes such as relations
between religious institutions and the occupying forces; religion
as a key factor in national identity and resistance; theological
answers to the Fascist and National Socialist ideologies,
especially in terms of the persecution of the Jews; Christians as
bystanders or protectors in the Holocaust; and religious life
during the war. Churches and Religion in the Second World War will
be of great value to students and scholars of European history, the
Second World War and religion and theology.
From an early age, Brice H. Goldsborough exhibited an unending
curiosity about the world around him; he was interested in almost
anything mechanical, was inquisitive about weather patterns, and
yearned to know more about aerodynamics. This lifelong quest for
information led him to found Pioneer Instrument Company in New York
in 1919, a firm that eventually became one of the world's largest
producers of reliable aviation instruments. In this biography,
author Robert Dye, Goldsborough's great-nephew, tells the story of
a man who became an expert in meteorology, navigation, and aircraft
instrument design and changed the course of aviation history. Based
on personal letters, articles, and news clippings, "A Pioneer in
Aviation" follows Goldsborough's life as a teen, his time in the
navy studying electricity, and his accomplishments, such as
establishing China's first offshore radio station and supervising
the construction of Haiti's first radio station. Detailing one of
aviation's unsung heroes, "A Pioneer in Aviation" shows the man who
designed, built, and installed the instrument panel for "The Spirit
of St. Louis" and flew with Charles Lindbergh during September 1927
and how he came to be associated with other great names in aviation
history such as Glenn Curtiss, Clyde Cessna, Walter Beech, and Igor
Sikorsky.
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