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Books > Science & Mathematics > Science: general issues > General
Compact Heat Exchangers: Selection, Design, and Operation, Second
Edition, is fully revised to present the most recent and
fundamental ideas and industrial concepts in compact heat exchanger
technology. This complete reference compiles all aspects of theory,
design rules, operational issues, and the most recent developments
and technological advancements in compact heat exchangers. New to
this edition is the inclusion of micro, sintered, and porous
passage description and data, electronic cooling, and an
introduction to convective heat transfer fundamentals. New revised
content provides up-to-date coverage of industrially available
exchangers, recent fouling theories, and reactor types, with
summaries of off-design performance and system effects and
installations issues in, for example, automobiles and aircraft.
Hesselgreaves covers previously neglected approaches, such as the
Second Law (of Thermodynamics), pioneered by Bejan and co-workers.
The justification for this is that there is increasing interest in
life-cycle and sustainable approaches to industrial activity as a
whole, often involving exergy (Second Law) analysis. Heat
exchangers, being fundamental components of energy and process
systems, are both savers and spenders of energy, according to
interpretation.
Socioscientific issues require individuals to use moral and ethical
considerations to help in their evaluation of evidence and decision
making, entailing controversial scientific phenomena. Such issues
include genetic engineering and biotechnology. Socioscientific
issues pedagogy has the potential to enhance students' overall
conceptual understanding of scientific phenomena that affect the
daily lives of people across the globe. Socioscientific
Issues-Based Instruction for Scientific Literacy Development is a
critical scholarly publication that examines the development of a
research-based integrated socioscientific issues pedagogy for use
in the K-12 system, teacher education preparation, and informal
education centers. The publication focuses on science education
researchers and pre-service and in-service teachers' abilities to
design and implement meaningful learning opportunities for students
to use rationalistic, intuitive, and emotive perspectives as they
engage in information reasoning on scientific topics, such as
climate change and CRISPR, that are of utmost importance. Teachers
in the K-12 system and informal education settings will be able to
use this text to enhance scientific literacy among their students.
Instructors in teacher preparation programs will be able to use
this research-based text to improve pre-service and in-service
teachers' abilities to use socioscientific issues pedagogy to
enhance scientific literacy among K-12 students. Additionally,
audiences including researchers, administrators, academicians,
policymakers, and students will find this book beneficial for their
studies.
Technical Career Survival Handbook: 100 Things You Need To Know
provides the information needed to survive a technical career,
enabling prospective technical career candidates and those
currently in technical careers to explore all technical education
possibilities, industries, disciplines, and specialties. This
handbook better equips the reader to deal with the tough situations
and decisions they have to make throughout their career. Topics
include preparing for the workforce, employment challenges, and
dealing with on the job situations. This book is a practical
guidebook for scientists, engineers, and technicians who apply the
principles of science and mathematics to develop practical
solutions to technical problems.
Natural hazards and anthropic activities threaten the human
environment. The gathering of field data is needed so as to
quantify the impact of such activities. To gather the necessary
data researchers nowadays use a great variety of new instruments
based on electronics. Yet, the working principles of this new
instrumentation might not be well understood by some potential
users. All operators of these new tools must gain proper insight so
as to be able to judge whether the instrument is selected
appropriately and functions adequately. This book attempts to
demonstrate some characteristics that are not easy to understand by
the uninitiated in the use of electronic instruments. The material
presented in this book was prepared with the purpose of reflecting
the technological changes that have occurred in environmental
modern instrumentation in the last few decades. The book is
intended for students of hydrology, hydraulics, oceanography,
meteorology and environmental sciences. Basic concepts of
electronics, special physics principles and signal processing are
introduced in the first chapters in order to enable the reader to
follow the topics developed in the book, without any prior
knowledge of these matters. The instruments are explained in detail
and several examples are introduced to show their measuring
limitations. Enough mathematical fundamentals are given to allow
the reader to reach a good quantitative knowledge.
The authors provide practical, research-informed, guidelines and
detailed lesson plans that improve learning of chemical, physical,
biological, and Earth & space sciences. The context for
learning is the myriad of exciting opportunities provided by
informal science institutions such as zoos, museums, space centers
and the outdoors. Many such institutions seek to educate the public
and inspire budding scientists. Visits outside school help students
relate science to everyday life, providing strong motivation to
learn science for all abilities. This book shows the key to making
such visits effective, is when they are linked to classroom
learning using a learning management system, drawing upon modern
students' fascination with digital technologies and mobile devices.
The book contains a detailed account of numerical solutions of
differential equations of elementary problems of Physics using
Euler and 2nd order Runge-Kutta methods and Mathematica 6.0. The
problems are motion under constant force (free fall), motion under
Hooke's law force (simple harmonic motion), motion under
combination of Hooke's law force and a velocity dependent damping
force (damped harmonic motion) and radioactive decay law. Also
included are uses of Mathematica in dealing with complex numbers,
in solving system of linear equations, in carrying out
differentiation and integration, and in dealing with matrices.
A new wave of thinkers from across different disciplines within the
analytical tradition in philosophy has recently focused on
critical, societal challenges, such as the silencing and
questioning of the credibility of oppressed groups, the political
polarization that threatens the good functioning of democratic
societies across the globe, or the moral and political significance
of gender, race, or sexual orientation. Appealing to both
well-established and younger international scholars, this volume
delves into some of the most relevant problems and discussions
within the area, bringing together for the first time different
essays within what we deem to be a "political turn in analytic
philosophy." This political turn consists of putting different
conceptual and theoretical tools from epistemology, philosophy of
language, philosophy of mind, and metaphysics at the service of
social and political change. The aim is to ensure a better
understanding of some of the key features of our social
environments in an attempt to achieve a more just and equal
society.
The handbook offers a comprehensive introduction to the British
novel in the long eighteenth century, when this genre emerged to
develop into the period's most versatile and popular literary form.
Part I features six systematic chapters that discuss literary,
intellectual, socio-economic, and political contexts, providing
innovative approaches to issues such as sense and sentiment, gender
considerations, formal characteristics, economic history,
enlightened and radical concepts of citizenship and human rights,
ecological ramifications, and Britain's growing global involvement.
Part II presents twenty-five analytical chapters that attend to
individual novels, some canonical and others recently recovered.
These analyses engage the debates outlined in the systematic
chapters, undertaking in-depth readings that both contextualize the
works and draw on relevant criticism, literary theory, and cultural
perspectives. The handbook's breadth and depth, clear presentation,
and lucid language make it attractive and accessible to scholar and
student alike.
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