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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > General
This latest volume provides a comprehensive review of the latest
developments and research studies on the pathogenesis and molecular
biology of human congenital infections. It reviews current
diagnostic techniques and epidemiological data while describing the
progress in research and understanding of continuing prevention of
congenital infections and prognosis.
From the gene that causes people to age prematurely to the "bitter
gene" that may spawn broccoli haters, this book explores a few of
the more exotic locales on the human genome, highlighting some of
the tragic and bizarre ways our bodies go wrong when genes fall
prey to mutation and the curious ways in which genes have evolved
for our survival. Lisa Seachrist Chiu offers here a smorgasbord of
stories about rare and not so rare genetic quirks-the gene that
makes some people smell like a fish, the Black Urine Gene, the
Werewolf Gene, the Calico Cat Gene. We read about the Dracula Gene,
a mutation in zebra fish that causes blood cells to explode on
contact with light, and suites of genes that also influence
behavior and physical characteristics. The Tangier Island Gene,
first discovered after physicians discovered a boy with orange
tonsils (scientists now realize that the child's odd condition
comes from an inability to process cholesterol). And Wilson's
Disease, a gene defect that fails to clear copper from the body,
which can trigger schizophrenia and other neurological symptoms,
and can be fatal if left untreated. On the plus side, we read about
the Myostatin gene, a mutation which allows muscles to become much
larger than usual and enhances strength-indeed, the mutations have
produced beefier cows and at least one stronger human. And there is
also the much-envied Cheeseburger Gene, which allows a lucky few to
eat virtually anything they want and remain razor thin. While
fascinating us with stories of genetic peculiarities, Chiu also
manages to explain much cutting-edge research in modern genetics,
resulting in a book that is both informative and entertaining. It
is a must read for everyone who loves popular science or is curious
about the human body.
This book (hardcover) is part of the TREDITION CLASSICS. It
contains classical literature works from over two thousand years.
Most of these titles have been out of print and off the bookstore
shelves for decades. The book series is intended to preserve the
cultural legacy and to promote the timeless works of classical
literature. Readers of a TREDITION CLASSICS book support the
mission to save many of the amazing works of world literature from
oblivion. With this series, tredition intends to make thousands of
international literature classics available in printed format again
- worldwide.
The book requires only rudimentary physics knowledge but ability to
program computers creatively and to keep the mind open to simple
and not so simple models, based in individuals, for the living
world around us.
* Interdisciplinary coverage
* Research oriented
* Contains and explains programs
* Based on recent discoveries
* Little special knowledge required besides programming
* Suitable for undergraduate and graduate research projects
Wildlife Demography compiles the multitude of available estimation
techniques based on sex and age data, and presents these varying
techniques in one organized, unified volume. Designed to guide
researchers to the most appropriate estimator based upon their
particular data set and the desired level of study precision, this
book provides quantitative consideration, statistical models,
estimator variance, assumptions and examples of use.
The authors focus on estimation techniques using sex and age ratios
because this data is relatively easy to collect and commonly used
by wildlife management
* Applicable to a wide array of wildlife species, including game
and non-game birds and mammals
* Features more than 100 annotated examples illustrating
application of statistical methods
* Includes more than 640 references of the analysis of nontagging
data and the factors that may influence interpretation
* Derives historical and "ad hoc" demographic methods in a modern
statistical framework
In "Skeptical," author Bob Moores describes his
atheistic/humanistic philosophy and traces its roots back to early
childhood epiphanies where he first began to question certain
axiological teachings. He argues against creationism and religious
fundamentalism and defends scientific naturalism, critical
thinking, and a rational approach to understanding the world.
Moores attempts to show readers how recent scientific
discoveries, especially in biology, are more exciting and uplifting
than any form of biblical mythology. Using lay terms, he explains
the significance of DNA and why a scientific theory is more than
just a guess. He argues that modern humanistic values are superior
in many ways to those venerated in ancient texts, and he shares his
belief that humans are both the greatest threat and greatest hope
for the preservation of life on Earth.
Moores hopes that "Skeptical" will challenge readers to consider
views and information that may conflict with their comfort zones,
allowing them to broaden their perspectives. He argues that if we
are too protective of our own paradigms, if we stubbornly believe
that our way is the only way, then the tribes of earth will never
come together to solve the most urgent need of all our continued
existence.
Acknowledgement
This book is the result of a collective effort. Due to an
oversight, mention of three of the contributors who played an
especially decisive role in bringing the work to fruition was
omitted from the book. They should share fully in the intellectual
credits accruing from this publication. I would therefore like to
acknowledge and thank the following for their outstanding
contributions to editing the work:
Dr. Morten Dornonville la Cour (MD, Dr. Med. Sci.) solicited and
edited the chapters on retina, RPE, choroid, vitreous, immunology,
and sclera. Dr. la Cour is a Lecturer, Eye Department, Copenhagen
University Hospital, specializes in vitreoretinal surgery, and
frequently lectures in the international scene. A trained
mathematician, he has done research in retinal pigment epithelial
physiology in the laboratories of Drs. Thomas Zeuthen and Sheldon
Miller.
Dr. Friedrich P.J. Diecke and Dr. Elliott M. Kanner also provided
invaluable editorial assistance. Dr Diecke, who was formerly
Professor and Chairman of the Department of Physiology, UMDNJ-New
Jersey Medical School, is a Professor Emeritus at that institution.
His research has concentrated on membrane transport mechanisms in
lens epithelial cells, corneal endothelial cells and peripheral
nerve and on the regulation of vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Dr. Elliott M. Kanner was born in Canada in 1970. He graduated from
Yale University in 1992 with a BS/MS degree in Molecular Biophysics
and Biochemistry. He received his PhD degree from the Rockefeller
University in 1999 and his MD degree from Weill/Cornell in 2001. He
is currently an Ophthalmology resident at Columbia University.
Jorge Fischbarg, December 2005
This book explores the many recent novel ideas about the eye in a
systematic and synthetic way. It includes both basic sciences and
applications towards clinical research. Chapters include both
anatomical and functional descriptions of the different ocular
tissues and treatments of a few subjects of practical importance
for ophthalmologists. This book is intended for students in basic
biomedical science interested in the eye, as well as
ophthalmologists a comprehensive source on recent developments in
ocular research.
* Combines basic science and practical opthalmological subjects
* Written with the simplicity of a textbook, while maintaining the
comprehensive and rigorous approach of science papers
* Includes contributions by well-known experts
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