Excerpt from Untersuchungen ber den Energieverlust des Wassers in Turbinenkan len Auch f r die Bestimmung des durch pl tzliche Ablenkung hervorgebrachten Wider standes beim Einlauf des Wassers in Turbinen kan .le wird das Resultat von Versuchen mit Knierohren benutzt und die von Weisbach aufgestellte Formel eingef hrt. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Wall Street Journal Best Selling Book "I agree with the points made-and with Ayuk's case for the critical role that OPEC will play in helping African oil products achieve a much-deserved voice in the petroleum industry." -OPEC Secretary-General, H.E. Mohammad Sanusi Barkindo Two decades of negotiating African oil and gas deals have given NJ Ayuk a grasp of the continent's energy landscape that few can match. The American-educated, African energy lawyer serves up generous doses of that insight in his second book, Billions at Play: The Future of Africa Energy and Doing Deals. Serving as a road map for the continent to do a better job of using its vast energy resources to improve its peoples' lives, Ayuk addresses how African countries can use their energy industries as springboards for diversifying and growing their overall economies. In addition, Ayuk shows how African governments and local companies can negotiate better deals with international energy companies and how the continent's countries can use marginal oil and gas fields to develop domestic energy industries that, once strong, will compete globally. Questions posed and answered: Why Africa's fledgling natural gas resources can allow the continent to emerge as a key global player in the industry What changes African countries can make in order to become attractive investment destinations The role that access to reliable, sustainable, and affordable power can play in the acceleration of economic growth Why and how American energy companies should stop curtailing their investments in Africa And why the continent's energy industry needs more women The book's underlying theme is that too often, natural resources create wealth for foreign investors and a select group of African elites while everyday people (and in turn, African economies) fail to benefit. While it is easy to see that there is a lack of local participation in African projects and an ongoing challenge in securing necessary investment, we also need to understand our role in this. We have to understand the importance of creating enabling environments with attractive fiscal terms for local and foreign investors, the role of stronger local content policies in ensuring more local participation in the sector, and the weight government and political uncertainty carries in moving projects forward. "It's up to Africans to fix Africa," writes Ayuk. This statement can be considered a living theme throughout the book as he encourages that local companies and governments have to enter into collaborative agreements rather than passive engagements with IOCs and majors. "[We need] investors who show that they want to fully participate with us, by coming in and building long-term sustainable businesses that last and make a profit, create jobs and further development." If you're ready to dive headfirst into accessing a frank analysis and examination of the African energy landscape and how Africans can begin to fix Africa, jump into the pages of Billions at Play.

Die folgenden Kapitel wurden in del' Absicht geschrieben, Beispiele fiir die Verwendung del' geometrischen Methode zur Losung solcher Probleme zu bieten, welche del' Strom einer QueUe harmonisch variierender elektromotorischer Kraft in- volviert. Del' grossere Teil derselben erschien urspriinglich in del' Zeitschrift The Electrician, ein anderer Teil wurde in den Transactions of the Physical Society und dem Philosophical Magazine verofientlicht. Das Kapitel iiber Kondensator-Transformatoren ist bis jetzt noch nicht verofientlicht worden. Thomas H. Blakesley. Royal Naval College, Greenwich. Mai 1889. Inhalt. Erstes Kapitel. Selbstinduktion Seite Zw-eites Kapitel. Gegenseitige Induktion 11 Drittes Kapitel. Kondensatoren 18 Viertes Kapitel. Kondensator im Stromkreise 23 Funftes Kapitel. Mehrere Kondensatoren 29 Sechstes Kapitel. Kombination von Kondensatoren mit Selbstinduktion 33 Siebentes Kapitel. Kondensator-Transformatoren 40 Achtes Kapitel. 43 Gleichformige Verteilung der Kondensatoreigenschaften Neuntes Kapitel. Verteilte Kapazitat (Fortsetzung). - Telephonie 54 Zehntes Kapitel. Kraftiibertragung 59 Elftes Kapitel. Uber die Anwendung des zweispuligen Dynamometers bei Wechselstromen 73 Zw-6lftes Kapitel. Verschwinden des Tones in einem Telephon 82 " Dreizehntes Kapitel. Uber magnetische Verzogerung 88 Erstes Kapitel. Selbstinduktion. Es wird hautig angenommen, dars die einfache Form des totale E. M. K Ohmschen Gesetzes: ttl W' d t d = totaler Strom, auch o a en 1 ers an flir Wechselstri:: ime richtig sei. Hierbei wird jedoch in der Regel als E. M. K nur die Sum me aller von dem aurseren magne- tischen Felde herriihrenden E. M. K'e in die Formel eingesetzt.

Seit etwa zwei Jahren hat die electrische Beleuchtung so erheblich an Verbreitung gewonnen, dass sie gegenwartig mit Recht die oeffentliche Aufmerksamkeit auf sich lenkt. Die Anschauungen jedoch, welche im Allgemeinen uber die Erzeugung und moegliche Verwendung des electrischen Lichtes gehegt werden, sind sehr unklarer Art und beweisen eine nur geringe Verbreitung der Kenntniss der hier obwaltenden Verhaltnisse. In Folge verschiedener Anfragen uber electrische Be- leuchtungs-Einrichtungen hat sich der Verfasser entschlossen, dieselben in einer Form zu beantworten, in welcher er hofft, dass diese Schrift nicht allein denjenigen Technikern, die sich bisher wenig mit dieser Sache beschaftigt haben, zur Belehrung dienen, sondern auch von einem allgemein wissen- schaftlich gebildeten Publikum mit einigem Interesse gelesen werden wird. Die Schwierigkeit, die sich in dem ersten Theile dieser Arbeit darbot, sowie die wunschenswerthe Kurze des Ganzen moegen manchen Mangel entschuidigen, welcher in dieser Schrift enthalten ist. IV Verfasser giebt sich der Hoffnung hin, dass es ihm ge- lungen ist, einen ganz unparteiischen Standpunkt einzu- nehmen, sowohl in Bezug auf die allgemeinen Fragen als auch namentlich in Bezug auf die Interessen einzelner Fa- brikanten. Berlin, im November 1879. D. V. I. Die Erzeugung des electri'schen Lichtes.

A unified theory of conservation that addresses the broad problem of conservation, the principles that inform conservation choices, and the application of those principles to the management of the natural world. The conservation of natural resources, like that of any other asset, involves trade-offs. Yet, in a world faced with the harsh realities of climate change, crafting the right environmental policies is an increasingly urgent task. In Conservation, Charles Perrings and Ann Kinzig bring together new research in economics and biodiversity to investigate conservation decisions and the theory behind them. Perrings and Kinzig apply the concept of conservation broadly to examine how the principles of conservation apply to the management of the natural world. They demonstrate that the same basic principles serve as the foundation of all rational conservation decisions, from managing financial assets to safeguarding at-risk ecosystems. Whether someone is deciding to hold or dispose of a stock or whether to exploit or preserve a natural resource, they are better off choosing to conserve a resource when its value to them, if conserved, is greater than its value when converted. The book also considers the context of such conservation decisions. Just as national tax rules influence choices about financial investments, environmental regulations within countries, and environmental agreements between countries, impact the decisions regarding natural resources. Building on their basic theory of conservation, Perrings and Kinzig address key issues in the field of environmental economics, including the valuation of ecosystem services and environmental assets; the limits on the substitutability of produced and natural capital; and the challenges posed by the often weak markets for ecosystem services oriented toward the public good. They also address the problem of scale: while decisions might be easier to make at the local level, many conservation policies need to apply at either the national or international level to succeed. Written by experts from both social and hard sciences, this book presents a unified theory of conservation and provides a model for a more effective way to approach the vitally important issue.

Water is a basic human need and a scarce commodity with increasing value to farmers, industries, and cities in an urbanizing world. It is unpredictable in supply and quality, difficult to contain or direct, and notoriously difficult to manage well. Several trends-climate change, the endurance of widespread global water poverty, intensifying competition among rival uses and users, and the vulnerability of critical freshwater ecosystems-combine to intensify the challenges of governing water wisely, fairly, and efficiently. The twenty-seven chapters in The Oxford Handbook of Water Politics and Policy address such issues over the course of seven thematic sections. These themes reflect familiar frameworks in the water policy world, including water, poverty, and health; water and nature; and water equity and justice. Other sections look at emergent and contentious policy arenas, including the water/energy/food nexus and management of uncertainty in water supply, or connect well-established strands in new ways, including sections on water tools (water price and value, supply and demand, privatization, corporate responsibility) and issues surrounding transboundary waters. This volume conceives of water as a global issue, and gathers a diverse group of leading scholars of water politics and policy.

This publication identifies bottlenecks to regional power trading in the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) and proposes solutions to overcome them. The six GMS countries are striving to ensure an adequate, reliable, sustainable, and affordable energy supply for all their citizens. Toward this, the GMS countries have identified power trading as a priority for regional cooperation. However, such trading currently represents less than 2% of electricity consumed in the GMS. This publication examines the regulatory and commercial barriers that are preventing a greater uptake of power trading in the region and identifies the key measures needed to overcome them.

In a forty-year career as an oil and gas investment analyst and as an investment banker and strategic adviser on petroleum-sector mergers, acquisitions, and financings, Thomas A. Petrie has witnessed dramatic changes in the business. In Following Oil, he shares useful lessons he has learned about domestic and global trends in population and economic growth, a maturing resource base, variable national energy policies, and dynamic changes in geopolitical forces - and how these variables affect energy markets. More important, he applies those lessons to charting a course of energy development for the nation as the twenty-first century unfolds. By the 1970s, when Petrie began analyzing publicly traded securities in the energy sector, the petroleum investment market was depressed. The rise of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) pushed energy to the center of the national security calculus of the United States and its allies. Price volatility would continue to whipsaw global markets for decades, while for consumers, cheap gasoline prices soon became a fond memory. Eventually, as Petrie puts it, finding oil on Wall Street became cheaper than drilling for it. Petrie uses this dramatic period in oil business history to relate what he has learned from ""following oil"" as a securities analyst and investment banker. But the title also refers to energy sources that could become available following eventual shrinkage of conventional-oil supplies. Addressing the current need for greener, more sustainable energy sources, Petrie points to recent large domestic gas discoveries and the use of new technologies such as horizontal drilling to unlock unconventional hydrocarbons. With these new sources, the United States can increase production and ensure itself enough oil and gas to sustain economic growth during the next several decades. Petrie urges the pursuit of cleaner fossil fuel development in order to buy the time to develop the technical advances needed to bridge the nation to a greener energy future, when wind, solar, and other technologies advance sufficiently to play a larger role.

The European Energy Law Reports are an initiative taken by the organisers of the European Energy Law Seminar which has been organised on an annual basis since 1989 at Noordwijk aan Zee in the Netherlands. The aim of this seminar is to present an overview of the most important legal developments in the field of International, EU and national energy and climate law. Whereas the first seminars concentrated on the developments at EC level, which were the results of the establishment of an Internal Energy Market, the focus has now gradually switched to the developments at the national level following the implementation of the EU Directives with regard to the internal electricity and gas markets. This approach can also be found in these reports.This volume includes chapters on ''Newcomers in the Electricity Market: Aggregators and Storage'', ''Hydropower Concessions in the EU: A Need for Liberalisation or Privatisation?'', ''Investments and des-Investments in the Energy Sector'', ''Offshore Decommissioning in the North Sea'', ''CCS as a Climate Tool: North Sea Practice'' and ''From EU Climate Goals to National Climate Laws''