|
|
Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > Family & relationships > General
How multiracial people navigate the complexities of race and love
In the United States, more than seven million people claim to be
multiracial, or have racially mixed heritage, parentage, or
ancestry. In The Colors of Love, Melinda A. Mills explores how
multiracial people navigate their complex-and often
misunderstood-identities in romantic relationships. Drawing on
sixty interviews with multiracial people in interracial
relationships, Mills explores how people define and assert their
racial identities both on their own and with their partners. She
shows us how similarities and differences in identity, skin color,
and racial composition shape how multiracial people choose,
experience, and navigate love. Mills highlights the unexpected ways
in which multiracial individuals choose to both support and subvert
the borders of race as individuals and as romantic partners. The
Colors of Love broadens our understanding about race and love in
the twenty-first century.
When Kate Middleton married Prince William in 2011, hundreds of
millions of viewers watched the Alexander McQueen-clad bride and
uniformed groom exchange vows before the Archbishop of Canterbury
in Westminster Abbey. The wedding followed a familiar formula:
ritual, vows, reception, and a white gown for the bride. Commonly
known as a white wedding, the formula is firmly ensconced in
popular culture, with movies like Father of the Bride or Bride
Wars, shows like Say Yes to the Dress and Bridezillas, and live
broadcast royal or reality-TV weddings garnering millions of
viewers each year. Despite being condemned by some critics as
"cookie-cutter" or conformist, the wedding has in fact
progressively allowed for social, cultural, and political
challenges to understandings of sex, gender, marriage, and
citizenship, thereby providing an ideal site for historical
inquiry. As Long as We Both Shall Love establishes that the
evolution of the American white wedding emerges from our nation's
proclivity towards privacy and the individual, as well as the
increasingly egalitarian relationships between men and women in the
decades following World War II. Blending cultural analysis of film,
fiction, advertising, and prescriptive literature with personal
views expressed in letters, diaries, essays, and oral histories,
author Karen M. Dunak engages ways in which the modern wedding
emblemizes a diverse and consumerist culture and aims to reveal an
ongoing debate about the power of peer culture, media, and the
marketplace in America. Rather than celebrating wedding traditions
as they "used to be" and critiquing contemporary celebrations for
their lavish leanings, this text provides a nuanced history of the
American wedding and its celebrants. Karen M. Dunak is Assistant
Professor of History at Muskingum University in New Concord, Ohio.
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC
BY-NC-ND 3.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford
Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and
selected open access locations. The relationship between men and
the domestic in eighteenth-century Britain has been obscured by two
well-established historiographical narratives. The first charts
changes in domestic patriarchy, founded on political patriarchalism
in the early modern period and transformed during the eighteenth
century by new types of family relationship rooted in contract
theory. The second describes the emergence of a new kind of
domestic interior during the long eighteenth century, a 'home'
infused with a new culture of 'domesticity' primarily associated
with women and femininity. The Little Republic shifts the terms of
these debates, rescuing the engagement of men with the house from
obscurity, and better equipping historians to understand
masculinity, the domestic environment, and domestic patriarchy.
Karen Harvey explores how men represented and legitimized their
domestic activities. She considers the relationship between
discourses of masculinity and domesticity, and whether there was a
particularly manly attitude to the domestic. In doing so, Harvey
suggests that 'home' is too narrow a concept for an understanding
of eighteenth-century domestic experience. Instead, focusing on the
'house' foregrounds a different domestic culture, one in which men
and masculinity were central. Reconstructing men's experiences of
the domestic as shaped by their own and others' beliefs,
assumptions and expectations, Harvey argues for the continuation of
a model of domestic patriarchy and also that effective domestic
patriarchs remained important to late-eighteenth-century political
theory. It was a discourse of 'oeconomy' - the practice of managing
the economic and moral resources of the household for the
maintenance of good order - that shaped men's attitudes towards and
experiences in the house. Oeconomy combined day-to-day and global
management of people and resources; it was a meaningful way of
defining masculinity and established the house a key component of a
manly identity that operated across the divide of 'inside' and
'outside' the house. Significantly for histories of the home which
so often narrate a process of privatization and feminization,
oeconomy brought together the home and the world, primarily through
men's domestic management.
As family structures continue to evolve, aging relatives have
caused increasing concern for family members as they attempt to
manage complex issues such as health, caregiving, emotional and
instrumental support, and intergenerational relationships. This
multidisciplinary volume focuses on how aging interacts with family
structures and relationship dynamics. Including research from
around the globe, the authors address a wide array of topics,
including family support networks, elderly care, grandparenthood,
marital dynamics and satisfaction, elderly divorce, cohabitation,
gender, and intergenerational relationships, and more. Paying
homage to the fact that the manners by which aging affects families
can vary considerably from one culture to another, this collection
makes a crucial contribution by collating research on aging and the
family from an international perspective. Providing this wide scope
of quality research, the volume equips readers to better assess how
aging and its related issues are affecting families from multiple
backgrounds.
In her research with transnational Mexicans, Deborah A. Boehm has
often asked individuals: if there were no barriers to your movement
between Mexico and the United States, where would you choose to
live? Almost always, they desire the freedom to "come and go." Yet
the barriers preventing such movement are many. Because of the
United States' rigid immigration policies, Mexican immigrants often
find themselves living long distances from family members and
unable to easily cross the U.S.-Mexico border. Transnational
Mexicans experience what Boehm calls "intimate migrations," flows
that both shape and are structured by gendered and familial actions
and interactions, but are always defined by the presence of the
U.S. state. Intimate Migrations is based on over a decade of
ethnographic research, focusing on Mexican immigrants with ties to
a small, rural community in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosi
and several states in the U.S. West. By showing how intimate
relations direct migration, and by looking at kin and gender
relationships through the lens of illegality, Boehm sheds new light
on the study of gender and kinship, as well as understandings of
the state and transnational migration.
A detailed account of how gender is learned and unlearned in the
home From the selection of toys, clothes, and activities to styles
of play and emotional expression, the family is ground zero for
where children learn about gender. Despite recent awareness that
girls are not too fragile to play sports and that boys can benefit
from learning to cook, we still find ourselves surrounded by
limited gender expectations and persistent gender inequalities.
Through the lively and engaging stories of parents from a wide
range of backgrounds, The Gender Trap provides a detailed account
of how today's parents understand, enforce, and resist the
gendering of their children. Emily Kane shows how most parents make
efforts to loosen gendered constraints for their children, while
also engaging in a variety of behaviors that reproduce
traditionally gendered childhoods, ultimately arguing that
conventional gender expectations are deeply entrenched and that
there is great tension in attempting to undo them while letting
'boys be boys' and 'girls be girls.'
How have employment relations evolved over the last decade? And how
did workplaces and employees fare in the face of the longest
recession in living memory? Employment Relations in the Shadow of
Recession examines the state of British employment relations in
2011, how this has changed since 2004, and the role the recession
played in shaping employees' experiences of work. It draws on
findings from the 2011 Workplace Employment Relations Study,
comparing these with the results of the previous study conducted in
2004. These surveys - each collecting responses from around 2,500
workplace managers, 1,000 employee representatives and over 20,000
employees - provide the most comprehensive portrait available of
workplace employment relations in Britain. The book provides an
in-depth analysis of the changes made to employment practices
through the recession and of the impact that the economic downturn
had on the shape and character of the employment relationship.
Flexible Families examines the struggles among Nicaraguan migrants
in Costa Rica (and their families back in Nicaragua) to maintain a
sense of family across borders. The book is based on more than
twenty-four months of ethnographic fieldwork in Costa Rica and
Nicaragua (2009-2012) and more than ten years of engagement with
Nicaraguan migrant communities. Author Caitlin Fouratt finds that
migration and family intersect as sites for triaging inequality,
economic crisis, and a lack of state-provided social services since
the 1990s. Flexible Families situates transnational families in an
analysis of the history of unstable family life in Nicaragua due to
decades of war and economic crisis, rather than in the migration
process itself, which is often blamed for family breakdown in
public discourse. Fouratt argues that the kinds of family
configurations often seen as problematic consequences of
migration-specifically single mothers, absent fathers, and
grandmother caregivers-represent flexible family configurations
that have enabled Nicaraguan families to survive the chronic crises
of the past decades. By examining the work that goes into forging
and sustaining transnational kinship, the book argues for a
rethinking of national belonging and discourses of solidarity. In
parallel, the book critically examines conditions in Costa Rica,
especially the ways in which the instabilities and inequalities
that have haunted the rest of the region have begun to take shape
there, resulting in perceptions of increased crime rates and a
declining quality of life. By linking this crisis of Costa Rican
exceptionalism to recent immigration reform, the book also builds
on scholarship about the production and experiences of immigrant
exclusion. Flexible Families offers insight into the impacts of
increasingly restrictive immigration policies in the everyday lives
of transnational families within the developing world.
Flexible Families examines the struggles among Nicaraguan migrants
in Costa Rica (and their families back in Nicaragua) to maintain a
sense of family across borders. The book is based on more than
twenty-four months of ethnographic fieldwork in Costa Rica and
Nicaragua (2009-2012) and more than ten years of engagement with
Nicaraguan migrant communities. Author Caitlin Fouratt finds that
migration and family intersect as sites for triaging inequality,
economic crisis, and a lack of state-provided social services since
the 1990s. Flexible Families situates transnational families in an
analysis of the history of unstable family life in Nicaragua due to
decades of war and economic crisis, rather than in the migration
process itself, which is often blamed for family breakdown in
public discourse. Fouratt argues that the kinds of family
configurations often seen as problematic consequences of
migration-specifically single mothers, absent fathers, and
grandmother caregivers-represent flexible family configurations
that have enabled Nicaraguan families to survive the chronic crises
of the past decades. By examining the work that goes into forging
and sustaining transnational kinship, the book argues for a
rethinking of national belonging and discourses of solidarity. In
parallel, the book critically examines conditions in Costa Rica,
especially the ways in which the instabilities and inequalities
that have haunted the rest of the region have begun to take shape
there, resulting in perceptions of increased crime rates and a
declining quality of life. By linking this crisis of Costa Rican
exceptionalism to recent immigration reform, the book also builds
on scholarship about the production and experiences of immigrant
exclusion. Flexible Families offers insight into the impacts of
increasingly restrictive immigration policies in the everyday lives
of transnational families within the developing world.
Bringing Children Back into the Family reflects on the
multi-dimensional nature of children's relationships within the
home. It explores the extent to which these experiences shape
children's meaning-making and how this influences how they position
themselves in relation to adults. A global team of contributors
paint a picture of the complexity of the family, and the extent to
which understandings of 'home' are deepened by reflecting on
children's experiences as social agents. The chapters and
supporting case studies offer some fascinating reflections that
explore home in relation to a range of themes including
participation, friendship, memory, moral reflectivity, children's
rights and migration. With a focus on relationality and
connectedness this book reflects on the duality of structure and
agency, as it examines this web of interactions and their impact on
children's experiences of the home.
Brent Waters examines the historical roots and contemporary
implications of the virtual disappearance of the family in late
liberal and Christian social and political thought. Waters argues
that the principal cause of this disappearance is late liberalism's
fixation on individual autonomy, which renders familial bonds
unintelligible. He traces the history of this emphasis, from its
origin in Hobbes and Locke, through Kant, to such contemporary
theorists as Rawls and Okin. In response, Waters offers an
alternative normative account of the family's role in social and
political ordering, drawing upon the work of Althusius, Grotius,
Dooyeweerd, and O'Donovan.
In January 2002, investigative reporting at the Boston Globe set
off a wave of revelations regarding child sexual abuse by Catholic
clergy and the transferring of abusive priests from parish to
parish. Public allegations against clergy reached unprecedented
levels; one Bishop would later refer to the period as ''our 9/11.''
Reeling from a growing awareness of abuse within their Church, a
small group of Catholics gathered after Mass in the basement of a
parish in Wellesley, Massachusetts to mourn and react. They began
to mobilize around supporting victims of abuse, supporting
non-abusive priests, and advocating for structural change in the
Catholic Church so that abuse would no longer occur. Voice of the
Faithful (VOTF) built a movement by harnessing the faith and fury
of a nation of Catholics shocked by reports of abuse and
institutional complicity. Some 30,000 around the United States
formally joined the VOTF movement to reform the Catholic Church.
Faithful Revolution offers an in-depth look at the development of
Voice of the Faithful and their struggle to challenge Church
leaders, advocate for internal change, and be accepted as
legitimately Catholic while doing so. In a study based on three
years of field observation and interviews with VOTF founders,
leaders, and participants in settings throughout the U.S., Bruce
shows the contested nature of a religious movement operating within
a bounded institutional space. Guided by the stories of individual
participants, this book brings to light the intense identity
negotiations that accompany a challenge to one's own religion.
Faithful Revolution offers a meaningful and accessible way to learn
about Catholic identity, intra-institutional social movements, and
the complexity of institutional structures.
Judith Stacey, 2012 winner of the Simon and Gagnon Lifetime
Achievement Award presented by the American Sociological
Association. A leading expert on the family explores varieties of
love and counters the one-size-fits-all vision of family values A
leading expert on the family, Judith Stacey is known for her
provocative research on mainstream issues. Finding herself
impatient with increasingly calcified positions taken in the
interminable wars over same-sex marriage, divorce, fatherlessness,
marital fidelity, and the like, she struck out to profile
unfamiliar cultures of contemporary love, marriage, and family
values from around the world. Built on bracing original research
that spans gay men's intimacies and parenting in America to plural
and non-marital forms of family in South Africa and China,
Unhitched decouples the taken for granted relationships between
love, marriage, and parenthood. Countering the one-size-fits-all
vision of family values, Stacey offers readers a lively, in-person
introduction to these less familiar varieties of intimacy and
family and to the social, political, and economic conditions that
buttress and batter them. Through compelling stories of real
families navigating inescapable personal and political trade-offs
between desire and domesticity, the book undermines popular
convictions about family, gender, and sexuality held on the left,
right, and center. Taking on prejudices of both conservatives and
feminists, Unhitched poses a powerful empirical challenge to the
belief that the nuclear family-whether straight or gay-is the
single, best way to meet our needs for intimacy and care. Stacey
calls on citizens and policy-makers to make their peace with the
fact that family diversity is here to stay.
With about 70,000 domestic and international adoptions each year in
the United States and Canada, adoption remains a major means of
building families in both countries. Its continued success can be
inferred not only from the yearly statistics, but from a report
issued in 2003 by the U.S. Census Bureau. To the surprise of many,
the report announced the existence of 1.6 million adopted children
in the U.S. under the age of eighteen. Written by a former social
worker who has placed hundreds of children in foster and adoptive
homes and a clinical psychologist who has counseled adopted
children and parents, this book offers a comprehensive look at the
adoption process by merging the best of social work with the best
of psychology. Adoption can be a frustrating and intimidating
undertaking for the unprepared. This guide provides prospective
adoptive parents with the insider information that they need to
navigate the process-and it provides students with the sort of
expert opinion that they need to grasp the academic theory they
receive in the classroom. Highlights include: An insider's look at
the home study process Advice on single-parent adoptions Advice on
gay parent adoptions Advice on parenting adopted children A look at
adoption procedures in both the United States and Canada
Information about international adoptions A directory of adoption
agencies in the United States and Canada
This volume provides insight into the family life of Native
Americans of the northeast quadrant of the North American continent
and those living in the adjacent coastal and piedmont regions.
These Native Americans were among the most familiar to
Euro-colonials for more than two centuries. From the tribes of the
northeast woodlands came "great hunters, fishermen, farmers and
fighters, as well as the most powerful and sophisticated Indian
nation north of Mexico [the Iroquois Confederacy].
Drawing on detailed qualitative research, this timely study
explores the experiences of fathers who take on equal or primary
care responsibilities for young children. The authors examine what
prompts these arrangements, how fathers adjust to their caregiving
roles over time, and what challenges they face along the way. The
book asks what would encourage more fathers to become primary or
equal caregivers, and how we can make things easier for those who
do. Offering new academic insight and practical recommendations,
this will be key reading for those interested in parenting,
families and gender, including researchers, policymakers,
practitioners and students.
This thoroughly revised second edition offers a child-centered,
international perspective as it urges America to de-stigmatize
alternate family forms. In this book's first edition, Philip L.
Kilbride showed polygamy as the preferred marriage pattern in most
parts of the nonwestern world and explained how plural marriage is
surfacing in western countries to address economic and spiritual
crises. In Plural Marriage for Our Times: A Reinvented Option?
Second Edition, Kilbride and his coauthor, Douglas R. Page, update
and enhance this thesis in light of contemporary circumstances, new
studies, and current legal debates. This new edition examines
plural marriage's benefits for children. It extends the discussion
of polygamy and religion, especially the Muslim perspective on
marriage and family; considers the illegal polygamy of immigrants;
and looks at multiple marriage in African American communities,
where "crisis polygamy" is a growing phenomenon. The authors
suggest Americans consider plural marriage as a viable practice
that can help reduce the divorce rate, better protect women and
children, and serve as an alternative to the "fractured family" so
prevalent in America today. Includes an extensive bibliography
|
|