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Books > Arts & Architecture > Architecture > General
This book brings together a series of new and historical case
studies to show how different phases of globalization are
transforming the built environment. Taking a broad
interdisciplinary approach, the author draws on sociological,
geographical, cultural and postcolonial studies to provide a
critical account of the development of three key concepts: global
culture, post colonialism, and modernity. Subsequent case studies
examine how global economic, political and cultural forces shape
the forms of architectural and urban modernity in globalized
suburbs and spaces in major cities worldwide.
The first book to combine global and postcolonial theoretical
approaches to the built environment and to illustrate these with
examples, Spaces of Global Cultures argues for a more historical
and interdisciplinary understanding of globalization: one that
places material space and the built environment at the centre and
calls for new theories to address new conditions.
This book deals with one of the current major debates in planning:
how to measure the quality and effectiveness of the output of the
planning process. It deals with issues of defining quality, public
sector management, the use of indicators and the planning process.
Although case study material is drawn on UK practice this topic in
universal and the authors include discussions of international
practice and experience.
This book deals with one of the current major debates in planning:
how to measure the quality and effectiveness of the output of the
planning process. It deals with issues of defining quality, public
sector management, the use of indicators and the planning process.
Although case study material is drawn from UK practice this topic
is universal and the authors include discussions of international
practice and experience.
This is your essential one stop shop for information on starting
and running a practice. Case studies and advice from practitioners,
big and small, run alongside outlines of all the key topics, to
give you an insight into the problems and challenges others have
faced when setting up a design business. Accessible and
informative, this handbook is the ideal first point of reference
when starting a practice.
Architects have many different reasons for setting up in practice;
equally, there are many ways of running your own business. This
handbook helps you consider whether or not you should set up on
your own, examining issues such as financing, office space,
recruitment, IT and workingo ut a business plan. Some architects
want to stay small, while others have ambitions to grow into large
businesses. Some grow big accidentally. And then there are those
who pick and choose their work carefully, and even turn down
undesirable contracts, while others will grab at everything
possible. This book woudl explore these different models and
illustrate how different kinds of practice develop into successful
businesses.
Importantly, the book will stress that these issues are crucial -
you may be the best designer in the world, but unless your business
is well managed you will fail. On the other hand, some successful
architects spend a lot of time looking for new work and attending
to management issues, rarely finding the time for design work. This
book would illustrate how architects have struck a balance between
these two extremes.
* Provides practical advice to show you how to make your business a
success
* Based on real life examples, not theory, to give you a jargon
free accessibleguide
* Gives clear and concise information guiding you directly to the
key information you need
It was not until the beginning of the twentieth century that the
physicist Wallace Clement Sabine developed his theory of
reverberation, which has remained fundamental to architectural
acoustics to this day, and has subsequently been applied to many
building types, especially those for the performing arts. Yet the
practice of architectural acoustics goes back much further with the
impressive designs of the Greeks proving highly influential. This
comprehensive book explores the development of acoustics in
architectural design from the theatres of Classical Greece, through
the early development of opera houses, concert halls and theatres,
to the research work of Sabine and his successors and its influence
on twentieth- and twenty-first-century buildings. Topics covered
include: the fundamentals of acoustics; the influential legacy of
the Greeks and Romans; the evolving design of opera houses,
theatres and concert halls and, finally, the acoustics of schools,
music schools and recital halls.
What is the difference between ratio and proportion? When is a
harmonic rectangle also geometric? Do pentagons, hexagons and
heptagons really each have their own characters? Is there a secret
to great art? In this beautiful little book, art educator Michael
Schneider presents a groundbreaking synthesis of proportion in the
ancient world. From temples to dinner plates, paintings to pots,
archways to jewellery, discover the eternally useful tools and
techniques of the masters.
Solar energy will play an important role in our future energy
supply, to the advantage of both the environment and the economy.
This book focuses on water-based solar heating technology,
presenting basic principles on solar radiation and the solar
heating system, including details on orientation and output,
sizing, the solar collector, the solar circuit, heat exchangers,
heat stores and overall system technology. A range of practical
applications are described, such as multi- and single-family
dwellings, pools, camp sites, sports facilities, schools and
industry. The potential and diversity of solar energy is made clear
with additional sections on solar electricity, passive solar and
solar air heating.
Imperial cities explores the influence of imperialism in the
landscapes of modern European cities. Many still display
unmistakable signs of their imperial past, not only in their
architecture and monuments, but also in the ways in which their
identities are constructed by their inhabitants and by
international tourists. urban centres, including London, Paris,
Rome, Vienna, Marseilles, Glasgow and Seville. The first part on
imperial landscapes is devoted to large-scale architectural schemes
and monuments, including the Queen Victoria Memorial in London and
the Vittoriano in Rome. In the second part, the focus is on
imperial display throughout the city, from spectacular exhibitions
and ceremonies, to more private displays of empire in suburban
gardens. The final part considers the changing cultural and
political identities in the imperial city, looking particularly at
nationalism, masculinity and anti-imperialism. imperial history. It
should be important for students and teachers of history,
geography, architecture, art history, sociology and cultural
studies, as well as those interested in understanding the modern
European city.
The export of American architecture began in the nineteenth century as a disjointed set of personal adventures and commercial initiatives. It continues today alongside the transfer of other aspects of American life and culture to most regions of the world. Jeffrey Cody explains how, why and where American architects, planners, building contractors and other actors have marketed American architecture overseas. In so doing he provides a historical perspective on the diffusion of American building technologies, architectural standards, construction methods and planning paradigms. Using previously undocumented examples and illustrations, he shows how steel-frame manufacturers shipped their products abroad enabling the erection of American-style skyscrapers worldwide by 1900 and how this phase was followed by similar initiatives by companies manufacturing concrete components.
A richly informative and visually packed sourcebook demonstrating
and explaining the function and worldwide appeal of Islamic
architecture. Islamic architecture dates back 1,400 years and
continues to reinvent itself up to the present day. The enormous
richness of building types, regional styles, and architectural
details is revealed here by a well-travelled expert guide,
exploring the familiar and unfamiliar, striking a balance between
famous masterpieces and unknown gems. All eras and global regions
are represented, with a selective eye for some of the creative
exuberance, boldness and sensitivity of Islamic architecture that
has not always been widely appreciated outside of the region.
Close-ups of architectural details not only describe style and
function but also show the hand of the craftsman, making this
reference work both useful and beautiful. Here is a wealth of
information about the historical and cultural context of buildings
around the world, a chance to encounter the widest Islamic
community, and the deeper pleasure of immersing ourselves in the
beauty of Islamic architecture.
Explore over 40 contemporary villas by today's most creative
architects. Their brilliant architectural designs integrate the
built structure and natural environment in open countryside and
urban spaces, realizing ideal places. Villas in deserts, mountains,
and meadows, with seaside or lakeside vistas, and in urban
locations are all revealed in informative text and 560 gorgeous
color photos and plans. Using modern techniques and au courant
design theories, these contemporary villas invite Nature to
participate in the design process, treating light, for example, as
a deliberate design element. All of these highly individualistic
villas deftly blend form and function. Clean-lined interiors eschew
ornamentation, placing emphasis on the exhilarating response to
voluminous space inside and infinite space viewed through walls of
glass that erase the boundary between interior and exterior. This
response cannot be experienced in traditional architecture.
Homeowners, architects, interior designers, and all who are
fascinated by contemporary architecture, with its new regard for
Nature as design partner, will treasure this book.
The book concentrates on fundamental texts in the study of architectural history with special reference to eighteenth and nineteenth-century Britain. The texts under discussion address key themes or methods in the construction of architectural histories. Alongside this, philosophical or theoretical writings which address the abstract issues surrounding the main texts are presented as a kind of exegesis on the chosen texts. This together with an introduction and discursive essays which preface each of the sections present a transdisciplinary discourse around the discipline of architectural history.
Environmental and Architectural Psychology: The Basics is a
jargon-free and accessible introduction to the relationship between
people and their natural and built environment. Exploring
everything from the effectiveness of open plan offices to how
people respond to life-threatening disasters, the book addresses
issues around sustainability, climate change, and behaviour, and is
grounded in theory and ideas drawn from psychology, geography, and
architecture. Author Ian Donald introduces both the theoretical
underpinnings and the applications of environment-behaviour
research to solving real world problems, encouraging readers to
reflect on the role of design and policy in shaping the
environments in which they live and work. With chapters considering
the impact of environment on identity, wellbeing, crime, and
spatial behaviour, Donald shows us not only how people shape and
affect the environment, but also in turn how the environment shapes
and affects people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviours. Addressing
some of the most important questions of our time, including how
behaviour drives climate change, and what we can do about it, this
is the ideal book for anyone interested in the interactions between
architecture, the environment, and psychology.
The complex art of architecture embraces all of the concerns of the world's cultures. It meets the fundamental needs for shelter from the elements, but, almost from its origins, has acquired other purposes and meanings. The Selective Environment is an approach to environmentally responsive architectural design that seeks to make connections between the technical preoccupations of architectural science, and the necessity, never more urgent than today, to sustain cultural identity at a time of rapid global, technological change.
Oxford's university buildings are world-famous. Over eight
centuries, starting in the twelfth century, the University - the
third oldest in Europe - gradually occupied a substantial portion
of the city, creating in the process a unique townscape containing
the Bodleian Library, the Sheldonian Theatre and the Radcliffe
Camera. This book tells the story of the growth of the forum
universitatis - as the architect Nicholas Hawksmoor called it - and
relates it to the broader history of the University and the city.
Based on up-to-date scholarship, and drawing upon the author's own
research into Oxford's architectural history and the work of
Christopher Wren, Nicholas Hawksmoor, James Gibbs and Giles Gilbert
Scott, each of the eight chapters focuses on the gestation,
creation and subsequent history of a single building, or pair of
buildings, relating them to developments in the University's
intellectual and institutional life, and to broader themes in
architectural and urban history. Accessible and well-illustrated
with plans, archival prints and specially commissioned photography,
this book will appeal to anyone who wishes to understand and enjoy
Oxford's matchless architectural heritage.
This book has been developed in association with the Cultural Heritage Department of the Council of Europe. It examines key themes and objectives for the protection of the architectural and archaeological heritage in a range of European countries. The analysis of individual countries and the group as a whole gives an assessment of how advanced current mechanisms are and the ongoing problems that remain to be managed in order to safeguard the 'common heritage'.
Taking a cue from revisionist scholarship on early modern
vernacular architectures and their relationship to the classical
canon, this book rehabilitates the reputations of a representative
if misunderstood building typology - the eighteenth-century brick
terraced house - and the artisan communities of bricklayers,
carpenters and plasterers responsible for its design and
construction. Opening with a cultural history of the building
tradesman in terms of his reception within contemporary
architectural discourse, chapters consider the design, decoration
and marketing of the town house in the principal cities of the
eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century British Atlantic world.
The book is essential reading for students and scholars of the
history of architectural design and interior decoration
specifically, and of eighteenth-century society and culture
generally. -- .
Recent advances in neuroscience suggest that the human brain is
particularly well-suited to design things: concepts, tools,
languages and places. Current research even indicates that the
human brain may indeed have evolved to be creative, to imagine new
ideas, to put them into practice, and to critically analyze their
results. Projective Processes and Neuroscience in Art and Design
provides a forum for discussion relating to the intersection of
projective processes and cognitive neuroscience. This innovative
publication offers a neuroscientific perspective on the roles and
responsibilities of designers, artists, and architects, with
relation to the products they design. Expanding on current research
in the areas of sensor-perception, cognition, creativity, and
behavioral processes, this publication is designed for use by
researchers, professionals, and graduate-level students working and
studying the fields of design, art, architecture, neuroscience, and
computer science.
The Dictionary of Islamic Architecture provides the fullest range of artistic, technical, archaeological, cultural and biographical data for the entire geographical and chronological spread of Islamic architecture - from West Africa through the Middle East to Indonesia, and from the seventh to the eighteenth centuries of the Common Era. Over 500 entries are arranged alphabetically and fully cross-referenced and indexed to permit easy access to the text and to link items of related interest. Four main categories of subject matter are explored: * dynastic and regional overviews * individual site descriptions * biographical entries * technical definitions Over 100 relevant plans, sketch maps, photographs and other illustrations complement and illuminate the entries, and the needs of the reader requiring further information are met by individual entry bibliographies.
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