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Books > Arts & Architecture > Architecture > General
This book examines the formative relationship between nineteenth
century American school architecture and curriculum. While other
studies have queried the intersections of school architecture and
curriculum, they approach them without consideration for the ways
in which their relationships are culturally formative-or how they
reproduce or resist extant inequities in the United States. Da
Silva addresses this gap in the school design archive with a
cross-disciplinary approach, taking to task the cultural
consequences of the relationship between these two primary elements
of teaching and learning in a 'hotspot' of American education-the
nineteenth century. Providing a historical and theoretical
framework for practitioners and scholars in evaluating the politics
of modern American school design, the book holds a mirror to the
oft-criticized state of American education today.
This book from JĂĽrgen Claus is a milestone among the books
dedicated to the planet sea A knowledgeable overview of marine
architectures from both the Pacific and Atlantic regions Discusses
the seascape as a fluid studio for visual artists
Two leading American experts on the subject offer the first
comprehensive English-language review of Naples' architecture and
urban development from late antiquity to the high and late Middle
Ages. William Tronzo treats the early Middle Ages, from the end of
the western Roman Empire to the end of the Duchy, or from about 400
to 1139. He covers a range of topics, including the development of
the city's urban fabric and chief monuments, including the
catacombs, Sta. Restituta, the baptistery of San Giovanni in Fonte,
the forum area including San Paolo Maggiore and the early history
of San Lorenzo Maggiore and the Pietrasanta. Caroline Bruzelius
then picks up the narrative and analysis from the twelfth century
to the end of the Angevin period. She brings up to date and nuances
many of the findings and themes of her The Stones of Naples. She
revisits some of the same material on the early medieval city from
a different perspective, that of religious foundations and urban
topography. She proceeds to patronage - religious, mercantile,
noble and royal - and then moves on to the role of Tuscan artists
in Naples, concluding with the Angevin reconfiguration of the city
in the late Middle Ages. Clearly and concisely written, this book
is an ideal introductory survey for the scholar, student and
general reader to medieval Naples, its chief monuments and to the
scholarly discussions and interpretations of the material, visual
and documentary evidence. 160 pages. Preface, select bibliography;
appendices, including the Tavola Strozzi with key, Map of Medieval
Naples with thumbnail key; index. 83 black & white figures,
plus 60 thumbnail images. List of links to online resources from A
Documentary History of Naples, including primary-source readings;
image galleries containing over 450 additional images in full
color; and links to full bibliographies with ongoing supplements.
This book explores how the museum concept has expanded beyond the
boundaries of a single building into the historic city itself
through musealization. Articulating the musealization of historic
cities as a specific urban process, the book here presents a study
of the transformation of the Sultanahmet district on Istanbul's
historic peninsula, which has been the major focus of planning,
conservation and museological studies in Turkey since the 19th
century as the public face of the city. The author aims to offer
empirically grounded and context-specific insight into the role of
museums in the regeneration of historic cities. Musealization as an
urban process varies in different geographical, cultural and
ideological contexts, and across different time periods. By
discussing the Sultanahmet district as a specific context of yet
another city subjected to the musealization process, this book
provides further insights into this important global phenomenon.
How to launch an international design practice and gain projects
overseas
A comprehensive overview of the rewards and perils of international
practice for architects, this book draws on the experience of
dozens of leading practitioners to present lessons for the
profession. Written primarily for architects, the content is also
relevant to any design professional considering working in a
foreign country. Among the many questions it helps answer:
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Should my firm consider pursuing work overseas?
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Can a small or medium-sized firm successfully pursue international
work?
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How do we start and how do we get a first project in another
country?
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How is international practice different from working in the United
States?
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What contract provisions and other measures will help minimize the
risks?
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Should we have an overseas office and, if so, what type?
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Should we consider outsourcing to overseas staff as a way to even
out workload and increase profits?
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What does the future look like for international practice?
The largest section of the book expands on these issues with
specific guidelines for working in more than 185 countries.
Countries with little potential for North American architects are
summarized briefly, while fuller descriptions are provided for more
than 25 countries that have been or could be major markets for
international design services.
One of the leading exponents of the nineteenth century's Gothic
Revival, the architect Sir George Gilbert Scott (1811-78) most
famously designed the Albert Memorial in Kensington Gardens and the
Midland Grand Hotel at St Pancras. In the design and restoration of
churches and cathedrals, his work was distinguished by its care,
skill and sheer volume: most medieval cathedrals in England and
Wales, including Westminster Abbey, benefited from Scott's
expertise in some form. Written between 1864 and his death, then
edited by his son and fellow architect George Gilbert Scott
(1839-97), this 1879 autobiography was among the first of its kind,
recording the background, career and opinions of a prolific
professional architect. Moreover, the work includes a defence of
Scott's principles against what he saw as the 'anti-restoration
movement', led by John Ruskin and others. Altogether, these lucid
memoirs confirm Scott's place at the centre of Victorian design.
This book focuses on the contemporary fired clay brick to explore
themes of home and house, homeownership, materiality, and sense of
place. It investigates why, despite an increasing number of
alternative materials, brick remains at the forefront of what
people, in the UK in particular, expect homes to be built of, and
how brick is indelibly entwined with what home means – something
materially stable and financially secure, affording a located sense
of place. Through observation of the building process and
interviews with bricklayers, foremen, planners, developers, and
homebuyers in England, Felicity Cannell traces the embedded
meanings of a mundane, ubiquitous artefact, and reveals the
tensions and contradictions in today’s use of brick to signify
the traditional home. Although easing the planning process and
leading to quick sales, the way brick is used in mass market
housing today considerably restricts its capacities, notably
decoration, flexibility, and strength: the very qualities which
have historically positioned this tremendously versatile material
as the superlative building block. Overall, the book adds
complexity to the study of home and prompts debate about why we
build the way we do.
Book of Ruins offers a survey - not encyclopedic, but substantial -
of leading moments when the fact and idea of ruins were taken up by
writers, travellers and artists: painters, film makers, landscape
architects, and architects. Gathering together short texts and
extracts that describe and reflect on ruins, dating from remote
antiquity (Scipio shedding tears when viewing the destruction of
Carthage) to present times (the ruins of a modern city, portrayed
in the film Requiem for Detroit), it provides a perspective upon
what the past has meant to different cultures at different times.
Following an introductory essay, the book includes 70 entries,
chronologically ordered, each including an attractive indicative
image (or two), an introductory commentary by the authors, and the
text itself. The texts come from designers (from Bernini through
Piranesi to David Chipperfield) as well as other artists (John
Piper), and from literary figures (Goethe, Wordsworth, Byron and
Shelley, Hugo, and Hardy). It concludes by discussing what we do
with ruins by way of preservation, conservation, adaptive reuse and
appropriation, and contemporary loss and ruin, as illustrated by
9/11 and the Neues Museum and highlighting the continuing relevance
of the ruin.
Acclaimed landscape and architectural designer Made Wijaya draws on
his photographic archives, compiled over the past 30 years, to
present a visual study of Balinese architecture: its origins,
elements, variations and vagaries. The book opens with an overview
of Balinese architecture in its human context the village. It then
looks at the basic elements of local architecture the walled
courtyard and the pavilion. Further chapters examine building
materials, the Balinese love of ornamentation and the architectural
hybrids resulting from other ethnic influences. Wijaya also
examines how Balinese architecture has been incorporated in modern
private houses and boutique hotels in Bali. Besides Wijaya s own
archival photographs, the book is illustrated with the work of
acclaimed artists, photographers and illustrators."
Charles Locke Eastlake (1833-1906), an interior, furniture and
industrial designer, showed talent as an architect and was awarded
a Silver Medal in 1854 by the Royal Academy. He is known for
influencing the style of later nineteenth-century 'Modern' Gothic
furniture with his Hints on Household Taste (1868), but his passion
for medieval architecture developed much earlier while he was in
Europe during the 1850s. In 1866 he became Secretary to the Royal
Institute of British Architects, and it was in 1872 that this work
was published. The book is notable for being released at the height
of the Gothic Revival movement in the later nineteenth century. It
includes detailed comments on the architects, societies, literature
and buildings that formed the cornerstones of the Gothic Revival,
primarily in Britain, from around 1650 to 1870. A valuable mine of
information, it remains a key source on the topic.
This book offers an extended consideration of the fairground
showfront. It combines archival material, contemporary examples of
fairs, and a sustained theoretical engagement with influential
philosophies of surface, including recent work by Avrum Stroll and
Andrew Benjamin, as well as the nineteenth century author Gottfried
Semper. Semper's work on the origin of architectural enclosure
-formed from woven mats and carpets- anticipates the surface and
material history of the showfront. Initial chapters introduce these
philosophies, the evolution of showfronts, and the ways in which
individual fairground rides and attractions are arranged to form an
enclosing boundary for the whole fair. Later chapters focus on
issues of spectacle and illusion, vast 'interior' spaces,
atmosphere, crowds and surface effects. Informed by a wide range of
work from other design and cultural studies, the book will be of
interest to readers in these areas, as well as architecture and
those curious about the fairground.
"More than simply a survey of an ancient city's most significant
buildings, The Stones of Venicefirst published in three volumes
between 1851 and 1853is an expression of a philosophy of art,
nature, and morality that goes beyond art history, and has inspired
such thinkers as Leo Tolstoy, Marcel Proust, and Mahatma Gandhi.
Volume III, which looks at Venetian buildings of the Early, Roman,
and grotesque Renaissance, provides an analysis of the transitional
forms of Arabian and Byzantine architecture while tracing the citys
spiritual and architectural decline. Unabridged, and containing
Ruskins original drawings, this guide to the moral, spiritual, and
aesthetic implications of architecture is a treasure for students
and scholars alike. The preeminent art critic of his time, British
writer JOHN RUSKIN (18191900) had a profound influence upon
European painting, architecture, and aesthetics of the 19th and
20th centuries. His immense body of literary works include Modern
Painters, Volume IIV (18431856); The Seven Lamps of Architecture
(1849); Unto This Last (1862); Munera Pulveris (18623); The Crown
of Wild Olive (1866); Time and Tide (1867); and Fors Clavigera
(1871-84)."
From ancient and classical masterpieces to contemporary,
cutting-edge buildings, architecture has defined our world
throughout history. Drawing its examples from all around the globe,
Architecture: The Whole Story is a richly illustrated and
comprehensive account of the architects, plans, designs and
constructions that over the centuries have most engaged our minds,
inspired our imaginations and raised our spirits. For everyone who
has ever wished for greater insight into the art of building
design, Architecture: The Whole Story provides the analytical tools
to appreciate to the fullest the variety of architectural
achievement and the built environment in the world.
Ancient Athenians were known to reuse stone artifacts,
architectural blocks, and public statuary in the creation of new
buildings and monuments. However, these construction decisions went
beyond mere pragmatics: they were often a visible mechanism for
shaping communal memory, especially in periods of profound and
challenging social or political transformation. Sarah Rous develops
the concept of upcycling to refer to this meaningful reclamation,
the intentionality of reemploying each particular object for its
specific new context. The upcycling approach drives innovative
reinterpretations of diverse cases, including column drums built
into fortification walls, recut inscriptions, monument renovations,
and the wholesale relocation of buildings. Using archaeological,
literary, and epigraphic evidence from more than eight centuries of
Athenian history, Rous's investigation connects seemingly disparate
instances of the reuse of building materials. She focuses on
agency, offering an alternative to the traditional discourse on
spolia. Reset in Stone illuminates a vital practice through which
Athenians shaped social memory in the physical realm, literally
building their past into their city.
How do we get to know air? Aeropolis: Queering Air in Toxicpolluted
Worlds offers a speculative and interdisciplinary framework to
reorient common understandings of air and air pollution as matter
“out there.” Aeropolis contests regimes of managing air which
ultimately operate toward upholding dominant modes of world-making
that are dependent on forms of exclusion and inequity. Instead,
Aeropolis proposes that air is thought of as a city, to center its
social, cultural, political, ecological entanglements. Drawing upon
feminist technoscience and queer ecological frameworks, Aeropolis
moves away from solutions toward a methodology of
“designing-thinking-making” that redirects and connects our
understandings of air—as designers, as citizens—with ongoing
struggles for just futures. Moving through a series of design
interventions, histories of air, and theoretical coordinates,
Aeropolis thinks with air across its many forms—through smog and
dust, bodies and breath, pollen and weeds, and from urban design to
geopolitics, polluted environments to open data, parks to aerial
infrastructures. It insists that we acknowledge the diversity of
air and its relation to humans, non-humans, and environments, both
physically and affectively. That we become sensible to air by
following its unruliness—by living, breathing, seeing, holding,
touching, queering airs. With contributions from MarĂa Puig de la
Bellacasa and Timothy K. Choy.
The use of analytical methods in studies concerning works of art and archaeological artifacts provides essential information on the materials they are made from, including their composition, age, and methods used in their production. This book explains how to use analytical methods to obtain such information.
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