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Books > Arts & Architecture > Architecture > General
Ancient Monuments and Modern Identities sets out to examine the
role of archaeology in the creation of ethnic, national and social
identities in 19th and 20th century Greece. The essays included in
this volume examine the development of interpretative and
methodological principles guiding the recovery, protection and
interpretation of material remains and their presentation to the
public. The role of archaeology is examined alongside prevailing
perceptions of the past, and is thereby situated in its political
and ideological context. The book is organized chronologically and
follows the changing attitudes to the past during the formation,
expansion and consolidation of the Modern Greek State. The aim of
this volume is to examine the premises of the archaeological
discipline, and to apply reflection and critique to contemporary
archaeological theory and practice. The past, however, is not a
domain exclusive to archaeologists. The contributors to this volume
include prehistoric and classical archaeologists, but also modern
historians, museum specialists, architectural historians,
anthropologists, and legal scholars who have all been invited to
discuss the impact of the material traces of the past on the Modern
Greek social imaginary.
Understanding BIM presents the story of Building Information
Modelling, an ever evolving and disruptive technology that has
transformed the methodologies of the global construction industry.
Written by the 2016 Prince Philip Gold Medal winner, Jonathan
Ingram, it provides an in-depth understanding of BIM technologies,
the business and organizational issues associated with its
implementation, and the profound advantages its effective use can
provide to a project team. Ingram, who pioneered the system
heralding the BIM revolution, provides unrivalled access to case
material and relevance to the current generation of BIM masters.
With hundreds of colour images and illustrations showing the
breadth and power of BIM, the book covers: The history of BIM What
BIM is in technical and practical terms How it changes the day to
day working environment Why we need BIM and what problems it can
solve Where BIM is headed, particularly with regards to AI, AR, VR
and voice recognition International case studies from a range of
disciplines including: architecture, construction management, and
retail Professionals and students in any field where the
inter-disciplinary aspects of BIM are in operation will benefit
from Ingram's insights. This book is an authoritative account of
and reference on BIM for anyone wanting to understand its history,
theory, application and potential future developments.
Gandhi and Architecture: A Time for Low-Cost Housing chronicles the
emergence of a low-cost, low-rise housing architecture that
conforms to M.K. Gandhi's religious need to establish finite
boundaries for everyday actions; finitude in turn defines Gandhi's
conservative and exclusionary conception of religion. Drawing from
rich archival and field materials, the book begins with an
exploration of Gandhi's religiosity of relinquishment and the
British Spiritualist, Madeline Slade's creation of his low-cost
hut, Adi Niwas, in the village of Segaon in the 1930s. Adi Niwas
inaugurates a low-cost housing architecture of finitude founded on
the near-simultaneous but heterogeneous, conservative Gandhian
ideals of pursuing self-sacrifice and rendering the pursuit of
self-sacrifice legible as the practice of an exclusionary
varnashramadharma. At a considerable remove from Gandhi's religious
conservatism, successive generations in post-colonial India have
reimagined a secular necessity for this Gandhian low-cost housing
architecture of finitude. In the early 1950s era of mass housing
for post-partition refugees from Pakistan, the making of a low-cost
housing architecture was premised on the necessity of responding to
economic concerns and to an emerging demographic mandate. In the
1970s, during the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
crisis, it was premised on the rise of urban and climatological
necessities. More recently, in the late 1990s and early 2000s, its
reception has been premised on the emergence of language-based
identitarianism in Wardha, Maharashtra. Each of these moments of
necessity reveals the enduring present of a Gandhian low-cost
housing architecture of finitude and also the need to emancipate
Gandhian finitude from Gandhi's own exclusions. This volume is a
critical intervention in the philosophy of architectural history.
Drawing eclectically from science and technology studies, political
science, housing studies, urban studies, religious studies, and
anthropology, this richly illustrated volume will be of great
interest to students and researchers of architecture and design,
housing, history, sociology, economics, Gandhian studies, urban
studies and development studies.
This book provides an historical perspective for modern tensile
architecture in the 20th century. It explores the tents of nomad
cultures, geographical distribution of tent types, the effect of
the dromedary on the distribution of the black tent, and seasonal
specialization of Eskimo dwellings.
What is a lighthouse? What does it mean? What does it do? This book
shows how exchanging knowledge across disciplinary boundaries can
transform our thinking. Adopting an unconventional structure, this
book involves the reader in a multivocal conversation between
scholars, poets and artists. Seen through their individual
perspectives, lighthouses appear as signals of safety, beacons of
enlightenment, phallic territorial markers, and memorials of
historical relationships with the sea. However, the
interdisciplinary conversation also reveals underlying and
sometimes unexpected connections. It elucidates the human and
non-human evolutionary adaptations that use light for signalling
and warning; the visual languages created by regularity and
synchronicity in pulses of light; how lighthouses have generated a
whole 'family' of related material objects and technologies; and
the way that light flows between social and material worlds.
Both the number and percentage of people living in urban areas is
growing rapidly. Up to half of the world's population is expected
to be living in a city by the end of the century and there are over
170 cities in the world with populations over a million. Cities
have a huge impact on the local climate and require vast quantities
of energy to keep them functioning. The urban environment in turn
has a big impact on the performance and needs of buildings. The
size, scale and mechanism of these interactions is poorly
understood and strategies to mitigate them are rarely implemented.
This is the first comprehensive book to address these questions. It
arises out of a programme of work (POLISTUDIES) carried out for the
Save programme of the European Commission. Chapters describe not
only the main problems encountered such as the heat island and
canyon effects, but also a range of design solutions that can be
adopted both to improve the energy performance and indoor air
quality of individual buildings and to look at aspects of urban
design that can reduce these climatic effects. The book concludes
with some examples of innovative urban bioclimatic buildings. The
project was co-ordinated by Professor Mat Santamouris from the
University of Athens who is also the editor of the book. Other
contributions are from the University of Thessaloniki, Greece,
ENTPE, Lyons, France and the University of Stuttgart, Germany.
The Gallipoli peninsula in Turkey was the site of one of the most
tragic and memorable battles of the twentieth century, with the
Turks fighting the ANZAC (Australian New Zealand Army Corps) and
soldiers from fifteen other countries. This book explores the
history of its landscape, its people, and its heritage, from the
day that the defeated Allied troops of World War One evacuated the
peninsula in January 1916 to the present. It examines how the
wartime heritage of this region, both tangible and intangible, is
currently being redefined by the Turkish state to bring more of a
faith-based approach to the secularist narratives about the origins
of the country. It provides a timely and fascinating look at what
has happened in the last century to a landscape that was devastated
and emptied of its inhabitants at the end of World War One, how it
recovered, and why this geography continues to be a site of
contested heritage. This book will be a key text for scholars of
cultural and historical geography, Ottoman and World War One
archaeology, architectural history, commemorative and conflict
studies, European military history, critical heritage studies,
politics, and international relations.
Taking an international perspective, the authors examine the
theoretical and practical aspects of lifelong learning. A number of
issues and key areas of debate are addressed in different national
and international contexts and case studies are provided from
countries including Hong Kong.
This report indicates that the benefits that accrue to a building
and its occupants from a consideration of solar radiation are
greatest when the 'passive solar component' is seen in perspective,
as a natural part of an integrated approach to climatically
interactive low-energy building design.
'Several high quality scientific journals are published in the area
of building energy and indoor/outdoor environment; however, one has
been missing. Advances in Building Energy Research fills the gap. I
recommend ABER to all technical libraries, research institutes and
universities. It should also be used by construction companies and
those manufacturing building materials and building products.'
Professor Olli Sepp nen, President of REHVA (Federation of Heating
and Air-conditioning Associations) 'Advances in Building Energy
Research is a unique index. It will be an inexhaustible resource
for energy related sciences and a continuous inspiration for
architects around the world.' N. Fintikakis, Architect and Director
of UIA-ARES WP (Architecture and Renewable Energy Sources) 'The
collection of articles provides an encyclopaedic overview of the
state of the art of the subject; and they are written clearly and
concisely. This volume is a must for researchers and advanced
students.' Professor Edward Ng, Department of Architecture, The
Chinese University of Hong Kong 'This is a very valuable first
volume of a new series with each section written by leaders in
their respective fields. Contributions cover a range of related
topics and present evaluations of contemporary issues in building
energy research that give the reader an immediate and clear
insight.' Dr Adrian Pitts, Senior Lecturer in Energy, Environment
and Sustainability, University of Sheffield Advances in Building
Energy Research (ABER) offers state-of-the-art information on the
environmental science and performance of buildings, linking new
technologies and methodologies with the latest research on systems,
simulations and standards. As stringently reviewed as a journal but
with the breadth of a book, this annual volume brings together
invited contributions from the foremost international experts on
energy efficiency and environmental quality of buildings. Spanning
a broad range of technical subjects, this is a 'must have'
reference on global developments in the field, suitable for
architects and building engineers, environmental engineers,
industry professionals, students, teachers and researchers in
building science, technical libraries and laboratories. This first
volume covers double skin fa ades; artificial intelligence in
buildings; indoor thermal comfort and the progress of the adaptive
approach; heat island research and the effect of urban
microclimate; the use of techniques such as high dynamic range
imaging and satellite remote sensing; and vital management and
monitoring approaches such as post-occupancy evaluation.
How should articulations of blackness from the fifth century BCE to
the twenty-first century be properly read and interpreted? This
important and timely new book is the first concerted treatment of
black skin color in the Greek literature and visual culture of
antiquity. In charting representations in the Hellenic world of
black Egyptians, Aithiopians, Indians, and Greeks, Sarah Derbew
dexterously disentangles the complex and varied ways in which
blackness has been co-produced by ancient authors and artists;
their readers, audiences, and viewers; and contemporary scholars.
Exploring the precarious hold that race has on skin coloration, the
author uncovers the many silences, suppressions, and
misappropriations of blackness within modern studies of Greek
antiquity. Shaped by performance studies and critical race theory
alike, her book maps out an authoritative archaeology of blackness
that reappraises its significance. It offers a committedly
anti-racist approach to depictions of black people while rejecting
simplistic conflations or explanations.
From ancient and classical masterpieces to contemporary,
cutting-edge buildings, architecture has defined our world
throughout history. Drawing its examples from all around the globe,
Architecture: The Whole Story is a richly illustrated and
comprehensive account of the architects, plans, designs and
constructions that over the centuries have most engaged our minds,
inspired our imaginations and raised our spirits. For everyone who
has ever wished for greater insight into the art of building
design, Architecture: The Whole Story provides the analytical tools
to appreciate to the fullest the variety of architectural
achievement and the built environment in the world.
This book discusses heritage stones which were used in the making
of the architectonic heritage of Delhi and Agra, encompassing
UNESCO world heritage sites and heritage sites designated as
prominent by the Indian government. The most famous monument of the
two cities is the 'Taj Mahal' of Agra. The book focuses on the
geological characteristics of the famous Makrana marble, red
sandstone and other sandstone variants of the Vindhyan basin and
Delhi quartzite, the most widely used stones in almost all the
monuments, as well as on their quarries. The work also aims to
sensitise the public to protecting and preserving the architectonic
heritage of these two densely populated cities in India as
repositories of our past cultures and traditions. Identifying the
nature and provenance of stones/rocks used in construction will
lead to better restoration for future generations, in light of the
deterioration of architectonic heritage through various natural
weathering agencies and anthropogenic activities. The book will
serve as a useful source book to economic geologists, geologists,
archaeologists, architects, historians and stone industry operators
specifically and to academic and non-academic communities,
travellers and tourism industry operators in general. The book will
benefit students, researchers, and rock enthusiasts spanning all
age groups and academic levels.
This book argues narrative, people and place are inseparable and
pursues the consequences of this insight through the design of
narrative environments. This is a new and distinct area of practice
that weaves together and extends narrative theory, spatial theory
and design theory. Examples of narrative spaces, such as
exhibitions, brand experiences, urban design and socially engaged
participatory interventions in the public realm, are explored to
show how space acts as a medium of communication through a
synthesis of materials, structures and technologies, and how
particular social behaviours are reproduced or critiqued through
spatial narratives. This book will be of interest to scholars in
design studies, urban studies, architecture, new materialism and
design practitioners in the creative industries.
Architecture and the Novel under the Italian Fascist Regime
discusses the relationship between the novel and architecture
during the Fascist period in Italy (1922-1943). By looking at two
profoundly diverse aesthetic phenomena within the context of the
creation of a Fascist State art, Billiani and Pennacchietti argue
that an effort of construction, or reconstruction, was the main
driving force behind both projects: the advocated "revolution" of
the novel form (realism) and that of architecture (rationalism).
The book is divided into seven chapters, which in turn analyze the
interconnections between the novel and architecture in theory and
in practice. The first six chapters cover debates on State art, on
the novel and on architecture, as well as their historical
development and their unfolding in key journals of the period. The
last chapter offers a detailed analysis of some important novels
and buildings, which have in practice realized some of the key
principles articulated in the theoretical disputes.
In the last two decades, research on spatial paradigms and
practices has gained momentum across disciplines and vastly
different periods, including the field of medieval studies.
Responding to this 'spatial turn' in the humanities, the essays
collected here generate new ideas about how medieval space was
defined, constructed, and practiced in Europe, particularly in
France. Essays are grouped thematically and in three parts, from
specific sites, through the broader shaping of territory by means
of socially constructed networks, to the larger geographical realm.
The resulting collection builds on existing scholarship but brings
new insight, situating medieval constructions of space in relation
to contemporary conceptions of the subject.
This edited volume considers the ways in which multiple stages,
phases, or periods in an artistic or design process have served to
arrive at the final artifact, with a focus on the meaning and use
of the iteration. To contextualize iteration within artistic and
architectural production, this collection of essays presents a
range of close studies in art, architectural and design history,
using archival and historiographical research, media theory,
photography, material studies, and critical theory. It examines
objects as unique yet mutable works by examining their antecedents,
successive exemplars, and their afterlives-and thus their role as
organizers or repositories of meaning. Key are the roles of
writing, the use of media, and relationships between object, image,
and reproduction. This volume asks how a closer look at iteration
reveals new perspectives into the production of objects and the
production of thought alike. Written by an international team of
contributors, offering a range of perspectives, it looks broadly at
meaning and insight offered by the iteration-for processes of
design, for historical research, and for the reception of creative
works.
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