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Books > Arts & Architecture > Architecture > General
This expert guide walks you through the practice of cost
segregation analysis, which enables property owners to defer taxes
and benefit from "accelerated cost recovery" through depreciation
deductions on assets that are properly identified and classified. A
relatively new practice that evolved from various court decisions
and Internal Revenue Service rulings, cost segregation can be
applied to new buildings under construction, renovations of
existing buildings, leasehold improvements, and purchased real
estate - going back as far as 1987.
Cost segregation practice requires knowledge of both tax law and
the construction process. In this book, the authors share their
expertise in these areas with tax and accounting professionals,
cost segregation consultants, facility owners, architects and
general contractors - providing guidance on major aspects of a
professional, defensible cost segregation study, including: The
legal framework for cost segregation, as defined by the IRS, tax
courts, and federal agenciesReview of key IRS cases, court rulings,
and revenue proceduresClassification and depreciation
methodsUnderstanding construction plans and
specificationsProfessional takeoff and cost estimating
proceduresOptimizing cost segregation in new construction - from
design choices to proper project documentation
With a glossary of terms, sample cost segregation estimates for
various building types, key information resources, and updates via
a dedicated website, "The Practice of Cost Segregation Analysis" is
a must-have resource.
Since the construction of the first Holy Temple on Mount Moriah in
Jerusalem in 957 BCE, the site became one of the holiest places for
Jews, Christians, and Muslims around the world. Once the Dome of
the Rock was built during early Islam, the edifice replaced the
temple and for centuries pilgrims, travelers, and locals would
climb up to the Mount Scopus summit for the magnificent view it
afforded. Hence, planning and building an institute of national
importance on Mount Scopus could not disregard the implications of
that view of the Temple Mount-in terms of beauty, religious
sentiments, and the link to a historic golden age. The Planning and
Building of the Hebrew University, 1919-1948: Facing the Temple
Mount traces, for the first time, the history of the construction
of this highly significant Zionist enterprise. It follows the years
of the British Mandate rule over Palestine, bookended between the
Ottoman Empire government and Israel's independence-an era of great
changes in the area, Jerusalem in particular. In the three decades
between 1919 and 1948, five different master plans were drawn up
for the university, though none of them were fully implemented.
Only seven buildings were designed and fully completed. Each plan
and building presented an interpretation of a university conception
that also related to prevailing styles and ideological trends.
Underlying each one were intricate power struggles, donors' wishes,
and architectural concerns. Internationally famous town-planners
and architects such as Patrick Geddes and Erich Mendelsohn took
part in designing the campus. The book also reveals comparatively
unknown architects and their contribution to the campus.
The claim that heritage practice in Asia is Eurocentric may be
well-founded, but the view that local people in Asia need to be
educated by heritage practitioners and governments to properly
conserve their heritage distracts from the responsibility of
educating oneself about the local-popular beliefs and practices
which constitute the bedrock of most people's engagement with the
material past. Written by an archaeologist who has long had one
foot in the field of heritage practice and another in the academic
camp of archaeology and heritage studies, Counterheritage is at
once a forthright critique of current heritage practice in the
Asian arena and a contribution to this project of self-education.
Popular religion in Asia - including popular Buddhism and Islam,
folk Catholicism, and Chinese deity cults - has a constituency that
accounts for a majority of Asia's population, making its exclusion
from heritage processes an issue of social justice, but more
pragmatically it explains why many heritage conservation programs
fail to gain local traction. This book describes how the tenets of
popular religion affect building and renovation practices and
describes how modernist attempts to suppress popular religion in
Asia in the early and mid-twentieth century impacted religious
'heritage.' Author Denis Byrne argues that the campaign by
archaeologists and heritage professionals against the private
collecting and 'looting' of antiquities in Asia largely ignores the
regimes of value which heritage discourse has helped erect and into
which collectors and local diggers play. Focussing on the
Philippines, Thailand, and Taiwan but also referencing China and
other parts of Southeast Asia, richly detailed portraits are
provided of the way people live with 'old things' and are affected
by them. Narratives of the author's fieldwork are woven into
arguments built upon an extensive and penetrating reading of the
historical and anthropological literature. The critical stance
embodied in the title 'counterheritage' is balanced by the optimism
of the book's vision of a different practice of heritage,
advocating a view of heritage objects as vibrant, agentic things
enfolded in social practice rather than as inert and passive
surfaces subject to conservation.
An unprecedented survey of more than 250 architects who continue to
define one of the most polarizing yet celebrated of styles
Brutalist architecture inspires a passionate response, be it
adulation or contempt. There is no disputing, however, that the
style produces some of the world's most breathtaking buildings.
This landmark volume documents the movement as never before, by
profiling the architects behind the style. Featuring more than 250
historic and contemporary architects (organised alphabetically)
along with specially selected examples of their work, this book
includes international icons alongside those who are less well
known or who have for too long been neglected, providing a unique
record of this influential global architecture movement. The book
includes 350 stunning images of more than 200 iconic Brutalist
buildings, alongside fresh and surprising masterworks from 1936 to
the present day, creating the ultimate companion to the Brutalist
masters. Featured architects include: John Andrews; Joao Batista
Vilanova Artigas; Lina Bo Bardi; Bogdan Bogdanovic; Marcel Breuer;
Douglas Cardinal; Andre-Jacques Dunoyer de Segonzac; Bertrand
Goldberg; Erno Goldfinger; Jadwiga Grabowska-Hawrylak; Agustin
Hernandez Navarro; John M. Johansen; Louis I. Kahn; Denys Lasdun;
Le Corbusier; Joao da Gama Filgueiras Lima; Alberto Linner Diaz;
Owen Luder; Paulo Mendes da Rocha; Oscar Niemeyer; William L.
Pereira; Affonso Eduardo Reidy; Paul Rudolph; Moshe Safdie; Alison
Smithson; Clorindo Testa; Decio Tozzi; and John Carl Warnecke
Drawing together a multinational team of authors, this second
edition of Structure and Performance of Cements highlights the
latest global advances in the field of cement technology. Three
broad categories are covered: basic materials and methods, cement
extenders, and techniques of examination. Within these categories
consideration has been given to environmental issues such as the
use of waste materials in cement-burning as supplementary fuels and
new and improved methods of instrumentation for examining
structural aspects and performance of cements. This book also
covers cement production, mineralogy and hydration, as well as the
mechanical properties of cement, and the corrosion and durability
of cementitious systems. Special cements are included, along with
calcium aluminate and blended cements together with a consideration
of the role of gypsum in cements. Structure and Performance of
Cements is an invaluable key reference for academics, researchers
and practitioners alike.
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