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Books > Medicine > Pre-clinical medicine: basic sciences > Human reproduction, growth & development > Human growth & development
New science updates the "blue zones" secrets to healthy longevity
with a flexible, holistic approach that incorporates epigenetics,
nutrition, and mental health. Through his documentary film series,
The Human Longevity Project, Jason Prall traveled to select regions
around the world known for their long-lived, healthy populations.
He sought to understand not only the longevity secrets of these
societies but also the scientific basis underpinning their health
wisdom. Through his travels, he came to the realization that while
the pursuit of longevity is sexy, it's insufficient and hollow-what
most of us really want is an extended life filled with vibrant
health, meaning, and purpose. We want to thrive as we age. This
book combines his own personal experiences with the knowledge and
wisdom gained from interviewing more than 100 health experts and
dozens of amazing elders from around the world. You'll discover
that when experiential wisdom is supported by the latest scientific
research, a more integrated picture emerges of how you can most
effectively increase your happiness, health, and longevity. Life is
a mysterious process with a natural development, order, and cycle.
It is lent to us for a brief moment before the physical body is
left behind. If we wish to thrive in the modern world, we must
create a mental, emotional, physical, and energetic environment
that is congruent with this natural lifecycle. The reality that
humanity has created, filled with next-generation technologies and
increasing comforts, presents both unique opportunities and novel
challenges. We have the option to choose a more harmonious path
that establishes greater coherence within ourselves, one another,
and the environment. This is the amazing opportunity that lies
before us. When we live from alignment, all life benefits.
This book looks at the major changes that have occurred in the
theory and practice of speech therapy for children with
developmental speech disorders. It looks at current issues and
their clinical implications, but the overall aim of the book is to
set clinical practice firmly in a theoretical framework. While it
is therefore essentially a practical book for practitioners, it
also engages in the academic investigation of the nature of the
different types of developmental speech disorders and their
consequences for the children. This discussion provides the
framework in which to consider clinical management and specific
clinical techniques.
A recurrent theme throughout each chapter is the impact of
linguistics upon our understanding and management of children' s
problems in learning to pronounce. There is no doubt that the
linguistic revolution in speech and language pathology has produced
an entirely new perspective on these disorders by identifying the
phonological dimension of speech development.
Of equal importance is the expansion of knowledge about
children' s language development. Much more information is now
available about phonological development in terms of what the
developmental changes are and when they occur. This information is
valuable in assessment and diagnosis. The book also includes a
number of competing theories explaining how children develop their
pronunciation patterns. These theories provide the premises upon
which to establish a principled theory of therapy.
To reflect these issues and their clinical implications the
book is divided into three sections. The first section explores the
framework within which to discuss developmental speech
disorders.The second section covers three specific types of
pathological conditions with which developmental speech disorders
are associated. The third section examines the problems of children
who have no evident major disabling condition and yet they
experience severe difficulties learning to pronounce and
subsequently, more often than not, learning to read and write.
Healthy Ageing and Aged Care takes an inter-disciplinary approach
to supporting older people within the community and in care. It
represents current Australian policies and practices and takes a
holistic view of the older person, and emphasises the positive
aspects of the ageing process, maintaining that people age in
healthy ways and continue to be an integral part of their families
and communities. This is one of the rewarding aspects of working
with older people-assessing accurately and collaboratively putting
in place strategies that can maintain the person's quality of life.
The goal is for students to be able to develop those skills by
engaging with the material in this book.
'Some people improve mentally with age - here's how you can be one
of them.' Mail on Sunday 'More than a game-changer, this book's a
no-brainer for anyone who wants to optimise their brain.' Piers
Morgan With a new chapter on Covid and the Brain, this is the
definitive guide to keeping your brain healthy for a long and lucid
life, by one of the world's leading scientists in the field of
brain health and ageing. The brain is our most vital and complex
organ. It controls and coordinates our actions, thoughts and
interactions with the world around us. It is the source of
personality, of our sense of self, and it shapes every aspect of
our human experience. Yet most of us know precious little about how
our brains actually work, or what we can do to optimise their
performance. Whilst cognitive decline is the biggest long-term
health worry for many of us, practical knowledge of how to look
after our brain is thin on the ground. In this ground-breaking new
book, leading expert Professor James Goodwin explains how simple
strategies concerning exercise, diet, social life and sleep can
transform your brain health paradigm, and shows how you can keep
your brain youthful and stay sharp across your life. Combining the
latest scientific research with insightful storytelling and
practical advice, Supercharge Your Brain reveals everything you
need to know about how your brain functions, and what you can do to
keep it in peak condition.
This book is a contemporary statement of what is known about
morphological development of the normal and abnormal human nervous
system and puts into perspective the continued importance of
changes that occur in the course of foetal development and how
these processes may become defective. The first part of the book
deals with the development of the central nervous system (CNS) from
a morphological point of view including data from the fields of
biochemistry, immunology and genetics. The second part reviews the
genetic and nongenetic etiology of abnormal CNS development and
discusses throughly all patologic syndromes that are related to
disturbances of brain development. With the rapid progress in such
modern branches of science as neurochemistry, genetics and
molecular biology, this book will be invaluable for researchers
working in these fields.
The new edition covers recent concepts in cell growth inhibitors. This book also contains the latest information on genes and the human genome. The sections on the growth of the CNS and on reproduction and infertility have been revised in line with current thinking. The references have been fully updated and boxed further reading has been added. Key points are highlighted throughout, and there are a number of new illustrations.
Bipolar spectrum disorders are characterized by severe mood
dysregulation, rage, irritability, and depression, along with low
self-esteem and interpersonal struggles. Children with bipolar
symptoms also tend to have poor academic performance and disruptive
school behavior, and their families often experience strained
relationships and increased conflict. RAINBOW: A Child- and
Family-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Pediatric Bipolar
Disorder presents a 12-session family-based treatment intervention
for children aged 7-13 with bipolar spectrum disorders. The
CFF-CBT/RAINBOW program comprises four innovative aspects in that
it: (1) is designed to be developmentally specific to children in
this age group; (2) is driven by the distinct needs of these
children and their families; (3) involves intensive work with
parents parallel to the work with children in order to directly
address parents' own therapeutic needs, as well as helping them
develop an effective parenting style for their child; and (4)
integrates psychoeducation, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and
interpersonal therapy techniques, tailored to the unique needs of
these children, to augment the effects of pharmacotherapy. This
Clinician Manual includes a conceptual overview for each session as
well as step-by-step instructions for clinicians with all
accompanying handouts, worksheets, and in-session games/activities.
It provides clinicians with a comprehensive set of tools and a
structured approach to guiding children and families. RAINBOW has
been shown to significantly reduce mood symptoms and improve
overall functioning for children with bipolar spectrum disorders.
How do we find the life that's right for each of us? More and more
of us are feeling overwhelmed by the everyday struggle to lead the
lives to which we aspire. Children are placed under unbearable
pressure to achieve; adults fight a constant battle to balance
family life with work and economic demands; old people suffer from
social isolation and a lack of emotional security. People of every
age are feeling increasingly at odds with the world, and less able
to live a life that corresponds to their individual needs and
talents. At the root of this problem, argues internationally
renowned child development expert Remo Largo, is a mistaken idea of
what makes us human. A distillation of forty years of research and
medical experience, The Right Life sets out a new theory of human
thriving. Tracing our development as individuals from the
beginnings of evolution to the twenty-first century, he sets out
his own theory, the 'Fit Principle', which proposes that every
human strives to live in harmony with their fellow humans and their
environment. Rather than a ceaseless quest for self-improvement and
growth, he argues, our collective goals should be individual
self-acceptance, as we embrace the unique matrix of skills, needs
and limitations that makes each of us who we are. Not only, Largo
suggests, can a true understanding of human thriving help people
find their way back to their individuality; it can help us to
reshape society and economy in order to live as fully as possible.
Despite the undeniable physical, psychological, and social
effects of aging, most older persons cope quite well and find
considerable satisfaction in their later years. Part of the
explanation for this finding is based on what Robert C. Atchley
calls "continuity"--the ability of older persons to maintain a
strong sense of purpose and self in the face of the changes
associated with aging. Continuity can help individuals evolve
psychologically and socially in the presence of life events such as
retirement, widowhood, and physical disability.
Atchley begins with a thorough explanation of continuity theory,
identifying important methodological considerations in its
evaluation and use. He then looks at evidence for continuity over
time in the ways individuals interpret their experiences and make
decisions regarding their living arrangements and lifestyles. He
examines continuity as a personal goal that most people use to
guide their development as individuals. Atchley finds that many
aging adults add transcendence as a personal goal in later
adulthood. In a concluding chapter, he revisits the basic elements
of continuity theory, summarizing the evidence that supports
it.
Drawing on data from a twenty-year longitudinal study that began
with more than 1,200 individuals, "Continuity and Adaptation in
Aging" explains one of the primary underlying forces that promotes
effective adaptation to the aging process. This book will be of
interest to researchers and students in gerontology and adult
development.
A delicious way to hack your DNA and prevent early aging While some
enjoy extremely active and healthy lives as they age, others spend
years of their life burdened by heart disease, dementia, and other
age-related diseases. Until recently, this was often chalked up to
luck or "good genes." But fascinating new research suggests that
telomeres, the protective caps on your chromosomes, are actually
directly linked to aging. Telomeres, when protected, can lead to a
longer, happier life. Fortunately, one of the key components to
protecting your telomeres is a balanced diet. The Telomere Diet and
Cookbook is the first book to offer an easy-to-read, targeted
overview of telomeres and nutrition. Including detailed meal plans
and shopping lists, this book offers a simple step-by-step starter
program and over 75 delicious recipes.
Ever wondered what's really going on in your body as you age? Can
you really eat to beat cancer or prevent heart disease? These
questions and more are answered in Eat Better, Live Longer, helping
you make achievable, sensible, science-based changes to your diet
from day one. Discover the secrets of long life from centenarians
around the world, and explore the 10 simple but meaningful
adaptations you can make both to what you eat and to how you eat to
follow in their footsteps. A four-week eating plan, with over 110
nutrient-packed recipes, helps you learn to make smarter choices
about foods that can reduce your risk of certain diseases and
lessen the effects of others. Use this new-found knowledge together
with details on how each part of your body changes as you age and
which nutrients you need to support support all-round health,
helping you live a longer, happier life. Future-proof your life
with this science-based superfood approach to discovering what is
really happening to your body as you are aging.
This book focuses on four of the hallmarks of aging: aspartic acid
racemization, advanced glycation end products, telomere shortening
and mitochondrial mutations; describing their role in aging and
diseases; and their application to age-at-death estimation in
forensic sciences in greater depth, displaying the interconnecting
pathways among these processes. An additional chapter related to
Epigenetics and its role in aging, diseases, and forensic age
estimation is also included. This book is aimed at a broad
audience: from students being introduced to aging, diseases, and
forensic science research to scientists in biomedicine and
forensics complementing their knowledge in their respective fields
while also increasing their knowledge in other disciplines.
Master the effective evaluation, analysis and management of
placental-fetal growth restriction (PFGR), developing strategies to
reduce the risk of perinatal mortality and morbidity in patients
worldwide. Extensively researched by international experts, this
manual provides practitioners with a detailed, hands-on approach to
the practical 'pearls' for direct patient management. This
authoritative volume advises on matters such as the correct
evaluation and management of high-risk patients in danger of PFGR
through to delivery. Extensive and wide-ranging, this book is an
invaluable companion to the developing research interest and
clinical applications in PFGR, including developmental outcomes in
early childhood. Featuring a critical evaluation of a variety of
abnormal conditions, such as fetal hypoxia and extreme prematurity,
which are clearly displayed through extensive illustrations, this
essential toolkit ensures that practitioners at all levels can
effectively limit adverse outcome and reach the correct diagnosis.
This compilation arises from contributions made to the seventh
postgraduate course in paediatric neurology held in Pavia, Italy
under the auspices of the Mariani Foundation in co-operation with
the National Neurologic Institute of Milan. The course concentrated
on three main areas: the impact of molecular biology and molecular
genetics on aetiology, advances in our understanding pathogenesis,
and finally therapy. The choice of the subject was suggested by the
remarkable progress has been made in this field during the last
decade, mostly due to the recent advances in genetics which now
enable a new nosographic approach as well as different diagnostic
strategies. Part of this work is dedicated to the rehabilitation of
patients affected by neuromuscular diseases.
As an objective of human security, it is important to understand
the social system and to make more appropriate policies for people
based on the bio-psycho-social viewpoint of health advocated by the
World Health Organization (WHO). For countries with increasingly
large populations of older adults, aging-related disorders cause
many social handicaps. A comprehensive approach for integrating not
only medical, but also psychosocial and spiritual viewpoints is
needed for better health policy planning.During a risky situation
such as a major disaster, which can critically affect peoples
lives, people should utilize their brains more fully in order to
survive; i.e., to understand the situation around them, to make a
proper judgment call, and to choose their behaviors. All of these
approaches are associated with brain functions. Understanding the
situation primarily requires the posterior part of the brain,
especially the parietal lobe.Briefly, the occipital, temporal,
parietal, and frontal lobes are related to visual, auditory, other
sensory, and motor functions, respectively. Each lobe has primary
and secondary areas: The former is associated with primary
function, whereas the latter is related to association functions,
which add meaning to the primary information. In particular, visual
and auditory information should be fully integrated to understand
the situation and make a judgment call, which is the function of
the parietal lobe.Human Security: Social Support for the Health of
an Aging Population Based on Geriatric Behavioral Neurology is
meant to help readers understand the bio-psycho-social viewpoint
and bioethics of social support for elderly people. The second aim
is to understand the social support system and Quality of Life
(QOL) for handicapped and elderly people. Especially, the long-term
care insurance system for elderly people in Japan, which is a
well-organized system to support well-being in the elderly, needs
to be understood. Also, dementia is one of the important
age-related disorders that can affect not only patients themselves,
but also their families, community residents, and society. The
third objective is to understand dementia and dementing diseases,
not only from a medical perspective, but in terms of psychosocial
and spiritual aspects. Following the Great East Japan Earthquake of
2011, various cases of weakness due to the disaster were analyzed.
Most of them were previously assessed as a borderline condition
between healthy and dementia. Therefore, it is important to
routinely screen community residents for security.All risky
situations such as a disaster should be treated internationally.
The author recalls that one student told them that the Indonesian
government faces difficulties in preparing for a disaster with a
unified language. Indeed, more than 700 regional languages are
spoken in Indonesias numerous islands. However, disasters do not
select a language. The author is certain that there are some
lessons from their history that have not been recorded in a common
language. It is important to establish a network based not only on
local culture and language, but also a global proposal based on a
common language.The author hopes that young scientists in the next
generation will have an integrated perspective and will apply
science to human security worldwide.
"Living in an age of constant gratification, economic influx and
fragile egos, happiness has become increasingly elusive, yet it
remains the Holy Grail, we search for all our lives. The purpose of
this book is to suggest a cure for the ordinary day to day
unhappiness which most people suffer from in today's world due to
no obvious reasons. Since the goal of every human being on this
Earth is to attain Happiness, it is hoped that after reading the
book thoroughly and analysing as well as grasping the seven most
important and practical steps suggested by the author, such as: -
Change is constant - Live in the present - Live free from
Attachment - Good Health - You can stall ageing - Be Content which
will lead to Happiness - Love and Cheer up to be contented in your
day-to-day life - Always think Positively and have Happy thoughts-
Laughter/Humour is God's gift to Happiness, one can successfully
tackle one's problems in life and achieve one's ultimate goal,
i.e., to Remain Happy and Cheerful!
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