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Books > Arts & Architecture > Architecture > Public buildings: civic, commercial, industrial, etc
Carnegie Hall is recognized worldwide and associated with the
heights of artistic achievement and with a multitude of famous
performers. Yet its beginnings are not so well known. In 1887, a
chance encounter on a steamship bound for Europe brought young
conductor Walter Damrosch together with millionaire philanthropist
Andrew Carnegie and his new wife, Louise. Their subsequent
friendship led to the building of this groundbreaking concert
space. This book provides the first comprehensive account of the
conception and building of Carnegie Hall, which culminated in a
five-day opening festival in May 1891, featuring spectacular music
and by a host of performers including Tchaikovsky.
An in-depth history of the Stalinist skyscraper In the early years
of the Cold War, the skyline of Moscow was forever transformed by a
citywide skyscraper building project. As the steel girders of the
monumental towers went up, the centuries-old metropolis was
reinvented to embody the greatness of Stalinist society. Moscow
Monumental explores how the quintessential architectural works of
the late Stalin era fundamentally reshaped daily life in the Soviet
capital. Drawing on a wealth of original archival research,
Katherine Zubovich examines the decisions and actions of Soviet
elites-from top leaders to master architects-and describes the
experiences of ordinary Muscovites who found their lives uprooted
by the ambitious skyscraper project. She shows how the Stalin-era
quest for monumentalism was rooted in the Soviet Union's engagement
with Western trends in architecture and planning, and how the
skyscrapers required the creation of a vast and complex
infrastructure. As laborers flooded into the city, authorities
evicted and rehoused tens of thousands of city residents living on
the plots selected for development. When completed in the
mid-1950s, these seven ornate neoclassical buildings served as
elite apartment complexes, luxury hotels, and ministry and
university headquarters. Moscow Monumental tells a story that is
both local and broadly transnational, taking readers from the
streets of interwar Moscow and New York to the marble-clad halls of
the bombastic postwar structures that continue to define the
Russian capital today.
A fascinating account of the story of the Yves Saint Laurent Museum
in Marrakech - and a gorgeous homage to creativity Conceived as a
candid diary, this remarkable book documents the 1,423 days that it
took to design, build, and inaugurate a beloved architecture and
fashion destination. From the moment the up-and-coming
French-Moroccan practice Studio KO received a call from YSL's
longtime partner Pierre Berge to the opening of the museum's doors
in 2017, one month after Berge died, the entire process of bringing
the building to life - its commission, the creative process behind
it, and its construction - is told and illustrated here as never
before.
Zhu Pei's Jingdezhen Imperial Kiln Museum recalls a time of glory
of the once "Millenium Porcelain Capital" city, Jingdezhen, and
extends these memories to the present. Inspired by the perception
of Jingdezhen's specific regional culture (porcelain) and the
survival wisdom of the locals, the museum is a symbol of the past
and future. The contemporary architecture magnificently resonates
the ages: the building form is reminiscent of ancient traditional
brick kilns, and its landscape - with mirror pools, bamboo groves,
kiln ruins, and courtyards - recreates an impression of
Jingdezhen's vibrant porcelain past. As an "Architecture of
Nature," that evokes both contemporaneity and ancient vibes, the
museum subverts typical perceptions of modern-day museums. Coloured
photos, drawings, essays, and interviews provide detailed insights
on the conception of the museum - from design concept to
environmental strategies, to construction techniques and
construction materials - as well as the architect's personal
perspectives on the overall concept and intention of the museum.
The pages also feature commentaries on the museum by well-known
architects, including Steven Holl, Kenneth Frampton, Mohsen
Mostafavi, Rem Koolhaas, and Arata Isozaki.
This volume focuses on the uses of collective memory in
transatlantic relations between the United States, and Western and
Central European nations in the period from the Cold War to the
present day. Sitting at the intersection of international
relations, history, memory studies and various "area" studies,
Memory in Transatlantic Relations examines the role of memory in an
international context, including the ways in which policy and
decision makers utilize memory; the relationship between trauma,
memory and international politics; the multiplicity of actors who
shape memory; and the role of memory in the conflicts in post-Cold
War Europe. Thematically organized and presenting studies centered
on the U.S., Hungary, France, the Czech Republic and Slovakia, the
authors explore the built environment (memorials) and performances
of memory (commemorations), shedding light on the ways in which
memories are mobilized to frame relations between the U.S. and
nations in Western and Central Europe. As such, it will appeal to
scholars across the social sciences and historians with interests
in memory studies, foreign policy and international relations.
More than any other building type in the twentieth century, the
hospital was connected to transformations in the health of
populations and expectations of lifespan. From the scale of public
health to the level of the individual, the architecture of the
modern hospital has reshaped knowledge about health and disease and
perceptions of bodily integrity and security. However, the rich and
genuinely global architectural history of these hospitals is poorly
understood and largely forgotten. This book explores the rapid
evolution of hospital design in the twentieth century, analysing
the ways in which architects and other specialists reimagined the
modern hospital. It examines how the vast expansion of medical
institutions over the course of the century was enabled by new
approaches to architectural design and it highlights the emerging
political conviction that physical health would become the
cornerstone of human welfare.
The Academy celebrates the architect John Simpson's newly finished
building for the School of Architecture at the University of Notre
Dame, Indiana: the Walsh Family Hall. The language of John
Simpson's architecture, which derives from the fifth century BC,
has been daringly applied to new uses and an instant landmark of
exceptional interest has been created. Through a judicious
combination of Classical richness and warehouse-like workspace the
Walsh Family Hall provides a humane and joyous series of spaces,
which elevates the spirits of those entering and passing through
it. This book describes not only the architecture of the Walsh
Family Hall but the process whereby it came into existence, with
written contributions from the generous donors, Matt and Joyce
Walsh; Dean Michael Lykoudis, who commissioned the building; and
some of the students who work in these uplifting surroundings.
Further educational works by John Simpson such as his new 'yard'
for Eton College and major new improvements to the Royal College of
Music in London are described, with an essay by Simpson describing
his approach. All these works are presented and explored with full
colour commissioned photography, drawn plans and original sketches
throughout. John Simpson Architects believes that Classicism can
enhance life in the twenty-first century by creating inspirational
spaces that relate to the proportions of the human body - a view of
architecture that is triumphantly demonstrated in the Academy that
is the Walsh Family Hall.
This book investigates a group of noteworthy public garages
featuring facade designs based on historical architectural styles.
Considering the garages' function, the facades exhibit a surprising
grace and nobility. Through an analysis complemented by photography
and drawings, the author dissects the architectural and cultural
factors that lie at the heart of this unexpected merit. Featured
are sixty photographs of garages shot by noted architectural
photographer Sharon Risedorph. Addressing the discrepancy between
the buildings' beauty and the assumption that old garages are
unsightly and disposable, the book examines them as cultural
artifacts of the dawn of the Motor Age. The garage is presented as
a new form of transportation depot, employing architectural
symbolism to celebrate the ascendancy of the automobile over the
train. As the automobile gained acceptance and transformed the
American landscape, this symbolism lost immediacy, eventually
falling into obscurity. Today, the buildings are vulnerable to real
estate development, in part because their quality is misunderstood.
The book--a fresh perspective on the value of older utilitarian
buildings--concludes with a call to preserve these structures and
adapt them to compatible new uses.
Originally published in 2014, The Shaping of London chronologically
examines the likely impact of wars, dynastic struggles, demographic
change and economic growth on the physical fabric of London. The
book traces the evolution of architectural style in London within
the context of politics and economics, it looks at architecture
over broad periods from Romanesque to Jacobean, and from Palladian
to Victorian. Looking at the changes of London from 1066 to 1870,
Balchin argues that London was created through a mixture of kings,
merchants, governors and industrialists, which has lent itself to
the creation of notable buildings, and public places in London and
in turn their spatial dispersal has helped to determine the shape
and areal extent of the metropolis.
"This book is as beguiling as a book can be ... From the first
glimpse of its most agreeable small format - so satisfying to hold
and with a cover that positively sings of the delights to be found
within - you are charmed out of your wits." - Lucinda Lambton in
The Oldie "This is at one level a book about a part of London and
its buildings. At another, it's a book about learning to savour our
lives" - Alain de Botton Take a walk around a park trodden by many
but known by few. From Lancaster House, venue of famous speeches
and summits, to 100 Piccadilly, the stage of an ongoing
Soviet-themed reality experience, The Buildings of Green Park
captures the unseen history of these well-travelled streets. Green
Park boasts a plethora of London landmarks, including Bridgewater
House and the Canada Gates. The Buildings of Green Park gives each
of these sites the attention they deserve, while also celebrating a
multitude of overlooked buildings: those that are passed every day
without comment from the guides. Local history, old photographs,
paintings and floorplans offer a tantalising peek into the
backstory behind these backdrops. Moving through the winter and
into the spring, Andrew Jones's crisp photography captures a London
shaped by past, present and hopes for the future.
Urban Renewal and School Reform in Baltimore examines the role of
the contemporary public school as an instrument of urban design.
The central case study in this book, Henderson-Hopkins, is a PK-8
campus serving as the civic centerpiece of the East Baltimore
Development Initiative. This study reflects on the persistent
notions of urban renewal and their effectiveness for addressing the
needs of disadvantaged neighborhoods and vulnerable communities.
Situating the master plan and school project in the history and
contemporary landscape of urban development and education debates,
this book provides a detailed account of how Henderson-Hopkins
sought to address several reformist objectives, such as improvement
of the urban context, pedagogic outcomes, and holistic well-being
of students. Bridging facets of urban design, development, and
education policy, this book contributes to an expanded agenda for
understanding the spatial implications of school-led redevelopment
and school reform.
In Tearing Down the Lost Cause: The Removal of New Orleans's
Confederate Statues James Gill and Howard Hunter examine New
Orleans's complicated relationship with the history of the
Confederacy pre- and post-Civil War. The authors open and close
their manuscript with the dramatic removal of the city's
Confederate statues. On the eve of the Civil War, New Orleans was
far more cosmopolitan than Southern, with its sizable population of
immigrants, Northern-born businessmen, and white and Black Creoles.
Ambivalent about secession and war, the city bore divided loyalties
between the Confederacy and the Union. However, by 1880 New Orleans
rivaled Richmond as a bastion of the Lost Cause. After Appomattox,
a significant number of Confederate veterans moved into the city
giving elites the backing to form a Confederate civic culture.
While it's fair to say that the three Confederate monuments and the
white supremacist Liberty Monument all came out of this dangerous
nostalgia, the authors argue that each monument embodies its own
story and mirrors the city and the times. The Lee monument
expressed the bereavement of veterans and a desire to reconcile
with the North, though strictly on their own terms. The Davis
monument articulated the will of the Ladies Confederate Memorial
Association to solidify the Lost Cause and Southern patriotism. The
Beauregard Monument honored a local hero, but also symbolized the
waning of French New Orleans and rising Americanization. The
Liberty Monument, throughout its history, represented white
supremacy and the cruel hypocrisy of celebrating a past that never
existed. While the book is a narrative of the rise and fall of the
four monuments, it is also about a city engaging history. Gill and
Hunter contextualize these statues rather than polarize,
interviewing people who are on both sides including citizens,
academics, public intellectuals, and former mayor Mitch Landrieu.
Using the statues as a lens, the authors construct a compelling
narrative that provides a larger cultural history of the city.
Explores the Science and Practice Of Acoustics for Arts Centers
Employing the experiences of a world-renowned acoustician
celebrated for the successful design of multi-use performing arts
centers, Acoustics of Multi-Use Performing Arts Centers examines
the complexities of this venue and discusses the challenges and
solutions that arise in the concept, design, construction and
commissioning phases. This book addresses the various programming
needs of a multi-use performing arts center (needs that can range
from symphony, opera and ballet to highly-amplified concerts and
Broadway productions) and provides instruction from the planning of
the initial concept to the final tuning stages. While assuming a
basic understanding of the principals of sound, construction and
performance, the author includes architectural drawings drawn to
scale and presents case studies with in-depth discussion of
undocumented halls. He also provides a full chapter on tuning
multi-use halls and offers an inside look at design options for
adjustable acoustics that include stage, pit and hall design. In
addition, the book: Covers the fundamentals of acoustics as it
relates to initial stages of multi-use hall design Explores the
concepts of acoustics in terms of new and renovated spaces Defines
the basic components of the building structure Examines floors,
walls, ceilings, shells, and finishes and how they can be designed
to achieve acoustic excellence Discusses how to use and tune
adjustable acoustic systems in a multi-use hall in order to achieve
acoustic excellence Designed as a step-by-step guide to achieving
outstanding acoustics in multi-use performance spaces, Acoustics of
Multi-Use Performing Arts Centers serves students, architects,
engineers, desig
The fourth edition of this classic book provides a comprehensive
treatise on the design and construction of swimming pools, both
public and private. Significantly revised, it covers planning,
materials, design, construction and finishing, water circulation
and treatment, energy conservation, maintenance and repairs. This
is a standard book for all civil engineers who need to design and
construct swimming pools, and a useful reference on the design of
water-retaining structures.
Current Standards for Indoor Air Temperature are inappropriate in
many regions of the world. This forces designers to use highly
serviced buildings to achieve air temperatures that accord with the
standards to the detriment of the local and global environment.
Standards for Thermal Comfort brings together contributions from
around the world, reflecting new approaches to the setting of
standards which can apply to all climates and cultures.
This collection of newly published essays examines our relationship
to physical objects that invoke, commemorate, and honor the past.
The recent destruction of cultural heritage in war and
controversies over Civil War monuments in the US have foregrounded
the importance of artifacts that embody history. The book invites
us to ask: How do memorials convey their meanings? What is our
responsibility for the preservation or reconstruction of
historically significant structures? How should we respond when the
public display of a monument divides a community? This anthology
includes coverage of the destruction of Palmyra and the Bamiyan
Buddhas, the loss of cultural heritage through war and natural
disasters, the explosive controversies surrounding Confederate-era
monuments, and the decay of industry in the U.S. Rust Belt. The
authors consider issues of preservation and reconstruction, the
nature of ruins, the aesthetic and ethical values of memorials, and
the relationship of cultural memory to material artifacts that
remain from the past. Written by a leading group of philosophers,
art historians, and archeologists, the 23 chapters cover monuments
and memorials from Dubai to Detroit, from the instant destruction
of Hiroshima to the gradual sinking of Venice.
Vast sums of money spent to design, construct, and maintain museum
additions demand great accountability of museum leaders and design
professionals towards visitors and employees. Museum visitors today
come not only to view works of art, but also to experience museum
architecture itself, resulting in most major cities competing to
build new museum additions or new museum buildings to become world
class tourist destinations. Shedding New Light on Art Museum
Additions presents post-occupancy evaluations of four high-profile
museums and their additions in the United States and helps museum
stakeholders understand their successes, shortcomings, and how
their designs affect both visitors and employees who use them every
day. The book helps decision-makers assess the short-term and
long-term impacts of future proposals for new museum additions and
illuminates the critical importance of investing in employee work
environments, and giving serious consideration to lighting,
wayfinding, accessibility, and the effects of museum fatigue that
arise from the lack of public amenities. Museum leaders, curators,
architects, designers, consultants, patrons of the arts and museum
visitors will find this book to be a useful resource when planning
and evaluating new building additions.
This book brings together research working at the boundary between
design knowledges and mobilities, offering a novel collection for
both theorists and practitioners. Drawing upon detailed case
studies, it demonstrates the diverse roles of design in shaping
mobility at different spaces and scales: across cities; within
different types of buildings and infrastructures; and through
commuting, work and leisure activities. A range of international
scholars illustrate the designed mobilities of car parks, traffic
lights, street benches, pedestrian wayfinding systems and
accessible design in the urban environment; they examine spaces
within hospitals, airports and train stations and investigate
design practices for bicycles, future urban vehicles and MotoGP
motorcycle racing. Other contributions explore overlooked mobile
artefacts such as television and video game remote controls, 3D
printing and the types of packaging which enable objects themselves
to move around. This book demonstrates how the tools, assumptions
and processes of design shape spaces of mobility, and also
illuminates how shifts in the fluidity and circulation of people,
practices and materials in turn reconfigure practices of design.
Mobilising Design develops multi-disciplinary understandings of
design, drawing upon diverse literatures including design history,
product design, architecture and cultural geography. By
highlighting often invisible artefacts and associated knowledges
and controversies, the book foregrounds the taken-for-granted ways
in which everyday mobility is designed. It will be of interest to
scholars in geography, sociology, economic history, architecture,
design and urban theory.
Architects and healthcare clients are increasingly coming to
recognize that, once built, healthcare facilities are almost
immediately subject to physical alterations which both respond to
and affect healthcare practices. This calls into question the
traditional ways in which these facilities are designed. If
functions and practices are subject to alteration, the standard
approach of defining required functions and practices before
acquiring facilities is obsolete. We need other starting points,
working methods, and ways of collaborating. Healthcare Architecture
as Infrastructure presents these new approaches. Advocating an
infrastructure theory of built environment transformation in which
design and investment decisions are organized hierarchically and
transcend short-term use, the book draws the practice and research
of a number of architects from around the world. Written by experts
with experience in policy making, designing, building, and managing
complex healthcare environments, it shows professionals in
architecture, engineering, healthcare and facilities management how
to enhance the long-term usefulness of their campuses and their
building stock and how to strengthen their physical assets with the
capacity to accommodate a quickly evolving healthcare sector.
A feast of extraordinary theories and personalities centred around
the mysterious standing stones of antiquity. John Michell tells the
incredible story of the amazing reactions, ancient and modern, to
these prehistoric relics, whether astronomical, legendary, mystical
or visionary.
Winner of the Publication Award for Popular Culture and
Entertainment for 2009 from the Metropolitan Chapter of the
Victorian Society in America Named to Pop Matters list of the Best
Books of 2009 (Non-fiction) From the lights that never go out on
Broadway to its 24-hour subway system, New York City isn't called
"the city that never sleeps" for nothing. Both native New Yorkers
and tourists have played hard in Gotham for centuries, lindy
hopping in 1930s Harlem, voguing in 1980s Chelsea, and refueling at
all-night diners and bars. The slim island at the mouth of the
Hudson River is packed with places of leisure and entertainment,
but Manhattan's infamously fast pace of change means that many of
these beautifully constructed and incredibly ornate buildings have
disappeared, and with them a rich and ribald history. Yet with
David Freeland as a guide, it's possible to uncover skeletons of
New York's lost monuments to its nightlife. With a keen eye for
architectural detail, Freeland opens doors, climbs onto rooftops,
and gazes down alleyways to reveal several of the remaining hidden
gems of Manhattan's nineteenth- and twentieth-century entertainment
industry. From the Atlantic Garden German beer hall in present-day
Chinatown to the city's first motion picture studio-Union Square's
American Mutoscope and Biograph Company-to the Lincoln Theater in
Harlem, Freeland situates each building within its historical and
social context, bringing to life an old New York that took its
diversions seriously. Freeland reminds us that the buildings that
serve as architectural guideposts to yesteryear's recreations
cannot be re-created-once destroyed they are gone forever. With
condominiums and big box stores spreading over city blocks like
wildfires, more and more of the Big Apple's legendary houses of
mirth are being lost. By excavating the city's cultural history,
this delightful book unearths some of the many mysteries that lurk
around the corner and lets readers see the city in a whole new
light.
First published in 1979, this book examines key planning policy
areas such as land use planning, land values, housing and slum
clearance, urban transport, industrial and regional economic
location policies, and policies inner city policies to explain why
particular policies have been adopted at particular times -
assessing the role of political parties, bureaucrats and interests
in setting the national policy agenda. Policy is also placed in the
broader economic and social context and the question of whether,
given contemporaneous constraints, a coherent national urban policy
is possible is examined. Its focus on political parties' role in
urban change at the start of Thatcher-era upheavals makes this book
especially valuable to students of urban sociology and the history
of planning.
Fragments of history: Rethinking the Ruthwell and Bewcastle
monuments is an innovative study of the two premier survivals of
pre-Viking Anglo-Saxon stone sculpture. Both monuments are rich in
finely carved images and complex inscriptions. Though in some way
related, in this book, they have very different histories. This
ambitious study draws the reader in through a vivid exposition of
the problems left by earlier interpretations, shows him or her how
to understand the monuments as social products in relation to a
history of which our knowledge is so fragmentary, and concludes
with a deeply persuasive discussion of their underlying premises.
Orton, Wood and Lees bring their research in art history and
antiquarianism, history and archaeology, medieval literature,
philosophy and gender studies into a successful and coherent whole,
organised around certain key notions, such as place, history and
tradition, style, similarity and difference, time, textuality and
identity. Theoretically astute, rigorously researched, vivid and
readable, Fragments of history is a model of how interdisciplinary
research can be conducted, written and published. It will be
required reading in a number of disciplines, including art history,
Anglo-Saxon studies, medieval language and literature, history and
ecclesiastical history, antiquarianism and archaeology. -- .
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